新高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit5Themep.docx

1、新高考英语一轮复习第1部分基础知识解读Unit5ThemepUnit 5Theme parks.写作单词会拼写1whichever pron. 无论哪一个；任何一个2preserve vt. 保存；保留 n. 保护区3vary v. 变化；不同variety n. 多样；多样化various adj. 不同的；各种各样的4amuse vt. 逗笑；使高兴amused adj. 逗乐的；觉得好笑的amusement n. 消遣；娱乐(活动)5attract vt. 吸引attractive adj. 有吸引力的；吸引人的attraction n. 有吸引力的事物；吸引6advance v&n.

2、前进；进步；提前advanced adj. 高级的；先进的7admit v. 承认；录取admission n. 允许进入；入场费；承认8translate v. 翻译translator n. 译员；翻译translation n. 翻译；译文9long adj. 长的length n. 长度；长lengthen v. 加长10settle vt.&vi. 安家；定居；解决settler n. 移民；殖民者11center n. 中心central adj. 中心的；中央的.阅读单词要识记12theme n 题目；主题(曲)13swing n 秋千；摇摆 vt.&vi. 摇摆；摆动14fan

3、tasy n. 幻想；怪念头15tourism n. 旅游业16unique adj. 独一无二的；仅有的17athletic adj. 运动的18minority n. 少数；少数民族高频短语会默写1be famous for 以而闻名2no wonder 难怪；不足为奇3be modelled after 根据模仿；仿造4in advance 提前5get close to 靠近；接近6come to life 活跃起来7come true 实现；变成现实8be familiar with 对熟悉教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.Whichever and whatever you like

4、，there is a theme park for you！(whever引导的让步状语从句)1.无论报纸上刊登什么荒谬的东西，总是有人相信。Whatever nonsense the newspaper print，some people always believe it.2.It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true，whether you are travelling through space，visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourit

5、e fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.(whether.or.无论还是)2.无论我们是今天去还是明天去，他都欢迎。Whether we should go today or tomorrow，he would welcome us.3.Futuroscope is not only for individuals，but is also the perfect mix of fun and learning for class outings.(not only.but also.不仅而且)3.我相信这些捐赠的书不仅使你熟悉中国而且有助于你提高汉语。

6、(2015年天津高考书面表达)I believe these donated books will not only make you more familiar with China but also help improve your Chinese.4.Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters，others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.(some . others .“有些有些”)4.公园里有许多人，一些人在

7、唱歌跳舞，还有一些人在画画。There are a large number of people in the park.Some are singing and dancing；others are drawing.精讲3个考纲单词 variousadj.不同的；各种各样的高考佳句Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal to create special designs.(2016年全国丙卷语法填空)技术娴熟的工人会把各种各样的硬质木材和金属结合起来，以创造出特殊风格的筷子。(1)for various reasons

8、 由于种种原因(2)variety n. 变化；多样性；种类 种类繁多的(3)vary vt.&vi. 改变；变化vary from . to . 从到不等；在到之间变动One of the advantages is that we can find a variety of topics, such as science, culture and history.其中优势之一是我们能够找到各种主题，如：科学、文化、历史等。The research team is made up of the pupils, whose age vary from 10 to 15.这个研究小组是由年龄从十

9、岁到十五岁不等的学生组成的。【导学号：30892107】 preserve vt.保护；维护；保存(使免受破坏)；保留n.保护区教材原句You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds largest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区见到漂亮的秃鹰。(1)preserve sb./sth.from sth. 保护免受(2)nature preserve 自然保护区wellpreserved 保存良好的They were determined to preserve their leader fro

10、m harm.他们决定保护他们的领导免受伤害。In this nature preserve，all the rare plants are well preserved(preserve)在这个自然保护区中，所有的稀有植物都保存良好。 advance vt.&vi.前进；促进；提前n.前进；进步高考佳句Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of which has been proved.(2016年浙江高考单项填空)关于人类为什么哭的时候会流泪，科学家已经提出了很多理论，没有

11、一个被证明了。(1) advance on/towards sb./sth. 向某人/物前进(2)in advance of 在前面；在之前in advance 在前面；预先make an advance/advances 取得进步(3)advanced adj. 高等的；先进的；晚期的To catch the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early.(2015年北京高考单项填空)为了赶上早班飞机，我们提前预订了出租车，而且起床很早。Having shown you around our school，w

12、e will introduce our most advanced(advance) science lab to you.(天津高考书面表达)领着您参观我们学校后，我们将向您介绍我校最先进的科技实验室。诠释3个核心短语 no wonder难怪；不足为奇高考佳句I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.很抱歉我开会迟到了。It is not your fault.With the rushhour traffic and the heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.这不是你的错。碰上交通高峰

13、期和这场大雨，难怪你会迟到。(1)No wonder (that).Its no wonder(that). 难怪；不足为奇I wonder whether (if)/when/why/how. 我想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么(2)There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问There is no point (in) doing sth. 做某事无意义There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事No wonder he was admitted into Tsinghua Universityhe was so intelligent and ha

14、rdworking.他那么聪明又勤奋好学，难怪他被清华大学录取了。I wonder if you could give me some advice on how to learn English.我想知道您是否能给我一些如何学习英语的建议。There is no need to worry(worry)，everything will be all right.没有必要烦恼，一切都会好起来的。 come to life活跃起来；苏醒过来经典例句When our team had won first prize in the tournament, everyone of us came to

15、 life.当我们队在比赛中得了一等奖时，我们每一个人都活跃了起来。(1)come to(oneself) 苏醒过来come back to life 苏醒过来；复活(2)bring sth.(back) to life 使生动；使恢复生机live/lead a . life 过着的生活make a life 生活；享受生活When the children heard that their teacher came to life/came to himself，the whole class came to life at once.当孩子们听到他们的老师苏醒过来的时候，整个班级马上活跃起来。After the earthquake，the villagers tried th