1、最新北京成人本科学位英语统一考试真题及答案北京地区 成人本科学士学位英语统一考试2014年11月1日上午9:0011:002014年11月北京地区成人英语三级真题试卷Part I Reading Comprehension (30%) Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.
2、You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%) Directions: In this part there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes th
3、e sentence. Then blacken the Corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Part III Identification (10%) Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one that is not correct. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Part IV Cloz
4、e (10%) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Part V Translation (20%)Sec
5、tion A Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese. These sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you have just read in Reading Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages to identify their meanings in the context.Section B Directions: In this
6、part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices
7、 marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage: Jarden Zinc(锌)Products, a large zinc plant a few miles outside Greeneville, Tennessee, has a special claim. Since 1982, i
8、t has been the only supplier of penny blanks for the U.S. Mint (铸币厂). Its a good business for Jarden-since 2000, the company has earned more than $ 800 million. But it may not be a good deal for the U.S. (76) The value of the penny has been dropping for years. In 2006, it began to cost more than a p
9、enny to make a penny. It now costs 2 C to produce a 1 C coin. Many countries have stopped using pennies. Is it time for the U.S. to do the same? Jarden and the zinc industry are fighting to keep the penny. Since 2006, Jarden has given $1.2 million to Americans for Common Cents (ACC). The groups miss
10、ion is to keep the penny in use. Mark Weller is ACCs executive director. He argues that there are three main reasons for keeping the penny: Without it, we would become more reliant on the five-cent coin, which also has problems; charities(慈善机构)that depend on penny drives would not be able to raise a
11、s much money; and a 2012 survey shows that 67% of Americans want to keep the penny. (77) Many people surveyed said they feared they would end up paying more for products. Many experts disagree with ACC. They point to the dozens of countries that have gotten rid of their lowest-value coins without ra
12、ising prices for consumers. And charities dont seem too concerned either. President Barack Obama says the mint could explore using cheaper metals to make pennies. Steel is less expensive than zinc. Pennies are 97.5% zinc and 2.5% copper. But no matter what it is made of, the pennys days may be numbe
13、red. Most in-store purchases are now made with credit cards, not cash. Is it time for a change?1. what is the main idea of the passage? 本文的主旨是什么? A.Many countries are trying to reduce the cost of making coins. 许多国家正在试图减少制造硬币的成本。B.These days a penny made is a penny wasted.现在造一分钱就是浪费一分钱C.There is disa
14、greement over whether the U.S. should stop using pennies.人们对美国是否应该停止使用硬币未达成一致。D.Many countries have stopped using pennies.许多国家已经停止使用硬币了。2. The mission of ACC is to _. ACC的使命是为了 A. conduct online surveys做一些在线调查 B.lower the production costs of the penny降低一分硬币的生产成本C. raise money for charities募集资金用于慈善D.
15、keep the penny in use保持使用一分硬币3. The penny coin is mainly made of _. 一美分的硬币主要是由。做的。 A. copper铜 B. steel钢铁 C. iron 铁 D. zinc锌4. What does the sentence the pennys days may be numbered时日无多的 in the last paragraph probably mean?最后一段的句子“the pennys days may be numbered”可能是什么意思? A.The penny may be out of use
16、 very soon. 很快一分钱可能会停止使用 B.The value of the penny may rise.一分钱硬币的价值可能会上涨。 C.The penny has a special place in American history.在美国历史上一分硬币有一个特别的地方。 D.The penny is part of American culture.一分硬币是美国文化的一部分。 5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE? 根据本文的说法,下面哪个说法不是真的? A.Jarden is the sole supplier of the zinc the U.S. Mint uses to make the penny.
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