新译林版五年级英语上册第58单元知识点归纳总结.docx

1、新译林版五年级英语上册第58单元知识点归纳总结译林版五年级英语上册第5-8单元知识点Unit5 What do they do【单词】1. teacher 老师 2. teach 教 3. writer 作家 4.write 写5.work 匚作 6.at home 在家 7.doctor 医生 8.help 帮助9.sick 生病 lO.people 人，人们 11 .factory U12.worker工人13.cook厨师14.driver驾驶员，司机15.fanner 农民 16.nurse 护士 17.policeman 警察【词组】1. teach English 教英语 2. a

2、 lot of students =lots of students 许多学生3.What about.?= How about.? .怎么样4.an English teacher 一 位英语教师 5. write stories 写故 事6. work at home在家工作 7. help sick people帮助生病的人8. a factory worker 一个工厂工人 9. make sweets 做糖果10. a lot of sweets许多糖果11. a nice car 一辆漂亮的小汽车12. make cars制造汽车13. so many cars这么多汽车14. f

3、ly in the sky 在空中飞 15.1 wish 我希望【句子】1.What does your father do?你的爸爸做什么的？2.My father is a teacher.我的爸爸是个老师。3.He teaches English.他教英语。4.He has a lot of students.他有许多学生。5.What about your mother?你妈妈呢？6.Is she an English teacher too?她也是个英语老师吗？7.Shes a writer. 她是个作家。8.She writes stories.她写故事的。9.She works

4、at home.她在家工作。10.My father is a doctor.我的爸爸是个医生。11.He helps sick people. 他帮助生病的人。12.My mother is a factory worker.我的妈妈是个工厂的工人。13.She makes sweets. 她做糖果的。14.Whos that? 那是谁？15.There are so many cars.有那么多车。16.Your father cant go now.你爸爸不能走了现在。【语法知识】1.如何询问他人的职业1)What does + 某人(your father, David.) do ?H

5、e / She is a / an +职业 (farmer, teacher, doctor.)例如：What does your father do? He is a doctor.你爸爸做什么的？他是一个医生。还可以这么问他人的职业：2)What is + 某人？ What is your father?你爸爸做什么的？3) Whats somebodys job? Wliafs your father job?你爸爸做什么的？2.询问“你”的职业1）Wliafs your job?你是做什么的？I am an English teacher.我是一个英语老师。2）What do you

6、do?你是做什么的I am a worker.我是一名工人。动词在第三人称单数形式的变化规则规则例词一般情况下，直接在动词的词尾加-s。run - runs look - looks see -sees say -says 以-s, -sh, -ch, -x, -o结尾的动词，一般在词尾加-es. teach-teaches go-goes fix-fixes wash-washes pass-passes 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，先边y为i,再加-es.study-studies try- tries以元音字母加y结尾的动词，直接在词尾加play-plays stay-stays注意：go

7、（三单） goes have（三单） has五、作文My familyThere are three people in my family. They are my father , my mother and I. My father is a teacher. He works in a school. He goes to school by car. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. She helps sick people.She likes reading books. I am a student. I like

8、playing football. I love my family.Unit 6 my e-friend一、词汇like Maths and PE喜欢数学和体育 don，t worry别担心tomorrow morning 明天早上know about these countries 了 解这些国家 winter在冬天 turn to ice变成冰the winter weather冬天的天气wear warm clothes穿暖和的衣服Chinese addresses 中文地址write English addresses 写英文地址know about your e-friends 了

9、解你的网友们二、句型1.Do you have an e-friend?你有一位网友吗? Yes, I do.是的，我有。2.Do they like swimming?他们喜欢游泳吗? No, they dont.不,他们不喜欢。3.Does he have Chinese lessons?他有语文课吗？ Yes, he does.是的,他有。4.Does she like singing?她喜欢唱歌吗? No, she doesn,t.不，她没有。5.What subjects does he like? 他 喜 欢 什 么 学 科？ He likes Maths and PE.他喜欢数学

10、和体育。6.What subjects does she like?她喜欢什么学科？She likes Music and Art.她喜欢音乐和美术。7.Let me send this email to my e-friend.让我给网友发个电子邮件。8.Where does he live?他住在哪里? He lives in the UK.他住在英 国。9.How old is he?他几岁 了 ？ Hes 11 years old.他 11 岁。10.Can he speak Chinese?他会讲汉语吗？ Yes, he can.是的，他会。11.What does he do af

11、ter school?放学后他做什么？He studies Chinese.他学汉语。12.What do fish eat?鱼吃什么？ They eat apples.它们吃苹果。13.Bobby waits and waits.波比等呀等。14.Lefs go fishing tomorrow, 让我们 明 天去 钓 鱼。I can teach you.我会教你。15. In winter, water turns to ice.在冬天，水变成冰。16. And sometimes it snows.有时候下雪。 17. We write Chinese addresses like th

12、is.我们像这样写中文地址。三、语音Ww / w / watch water week winter woman weather we always wear warm write swing wing with wet work worker wait worry 四、语法1.Does he / she ? 一般疑问句句中没有be动词，变为一般疑问句要借助助动词do/doeso助动 词形态由主语的人称决定。Does he / she ?主语为第三人称单数，用does其结构为：Does +主语+谓语动词+其他？2.What subjects does like?特殊疑问句这个句子用来询问他人喜

13、欢什么科目的疑问句。用于第三人称单数, 在本句中用助动词doeso注意回答时like后面要加s。Unit 7 At weekends一、单词（要求会读、会背、会默写）1.参观visit 2.祖父，祖母，外祖父，外祖母grandparent3.经常 often 4.总是 always 5.聊天 chat6.网络，互联网 Internet 7 有时 sometimes 8.那里 there9.春天 spring 10.夏天 summer 11.秋天 autumn 12.冬天 winter 二、词组（要求会读、会背、会默写）1.在周末at weekends 2.看望我的爷爷奶奶visit my gr

14、andparents3.吃晚饭 have dinner 4.和 一起玩 play.with.5.和他们的猫一起玩play with their cat 6.放风筝fly a kite7.我们的父母our parents 8.住在英国live in the UK9.在网上聊天 chat on the Internet10.和她的网友聊天 chat with her e-friend11.和他/她聊天 chat with him/her 12.和他们聊天 chat with them13.怎么样 what about 14.去电影院 go to the cinema15.上舞蹈课 have dan

15、cing lessons 16.踢足球 play football17.野餐 have a picnic 18.她的/他的朋友们 her/his friends19.去公园 go to the park 20.我的家人 my family21.在公园里in the park 22.拜访李老师visit Miss Li23.给我们看花 show us the flowers 24看电视 watch TV25.吃很多 eat a lot 26.打篮球 play basketball27.去游泳 go swimming 28.出来 come out29.出去 get out 30.去野餐 go and have a picnic31.太胖 too fat 32.喜欢野餐 like picnics33.喜欢打篮球 like playing basketball 34.我的父母 my parents35.上课 have lessons 36.非常喜欢猫 like cats very much37.一朵漂亮的玫瑰a nice rose三、句型（要求会读、会背、会默写）1.What do y