黑龙江省专升本考试试题分析报告包括英语高数大数据结构考试原题概要.docx

1、黑龙江省专升本考试试题分析报告包括英语高数大数据结构考试原题概要第一章 英语英语整体上看试卷一共分为六道大题，一是单项选择题共计20道20分；二是完型填空10道10分；三是阅读，分三个篇章，每个篇章5道选择，各2分，总计30分；四是用词的适当形式填空，10道10分；五是翻译(汉译英)，5道20分；六是写作10分；总计100分。试题分析一单项选择：201.A A is helpful in looking for a job，but it doesnt mean a job.A.certificate B.grade C.record D.debt2.This book gives all ki

2、nds of useful C on how to repair bikes.A.sense B.saving C.imformation D.comfort3.I loved you the A I saw you .A.moment B.point C.heart D.face4.My father B me by saying that I could win in the speech contest ,so I took part in it.A.discouraged B.encouraged C.courage D.asked5.His new book A to the top

3、 as the bestseller.A.rocketed B.raised C.stayed D.reached6.The president was invited to address the audience at the opening A Of the Olympic Games.A.ceremony B.speech C.meeting D.celebration7.In some western countries,a C belief is that blank cats will bring misforture to people.A.superstar B.superp

4、ower C.superstitious D.superstition8.The hostess silently D the cup from the table with any guests knowledge .A.reminded B.reduced C.refused D.removed9.In some cultures,a knife C the highest power.A.looks B.sets C.symbolizes D.Seeks10.Although we are of the same age,we vary in height and weight.11.S

5、ome soldiers are very B to their military officer and follow his orders strictly.A.loyalty B.loyal C.faithfulness D.faith 12. D is responsible will have to pay for the damage（损坏）.A.What B.whatever C.who D.whoever13.All of those who A the peace conference were asked to sign their names on piece of cl

6、oth.A.attended B.preseted C.went D. was 14.The air hostess C the passengers to fasten their seat belts when the plane was about to land.A.remembered B.replied C.reminded D.questioned 15.Could you give me more of his A information before I agree to interview him?A.background B.understand C.back D.beh

7、ind16.His C expression shows that he is unhappy about that.A.body B.hand C.facial D.verbal17.If you are not careful ,you are going to D the ballon.A.win B.beat C.empty D.burst 18.This kind of plant D a lot of water at all times.A.assumes B.limits C. produces D.requires 19.The doctor was C an operati

8、on to save the patients life.A.acting B.limiting C.performing D.assuming 20.charlie thinks money will B all his problems .A.perform B.solve C.score D.force解答思路：1读懂题干内容，在次基础上确定空格处应天词的词性并从题干中寻找其搭配的线索。 2根据选项中词的意思，选择合适的一项放入题干进行检查，看是否符合题意。 3如果发现四个选项中有一个以上的选项可以题干构成搭配，那么就要根据句子的意思确定哪一项正确。 4选定答案后，一定整体再检查，看其内

9、容和句子语义是否相符，且符合语法规则。注：单选我个人主要运用词组，词性，直接翻译和排除法，记住记单词不如记忆短语；以上信息有可能记忆不全，请谅解。二完型填空10文章大意关于小孩子在马路玩耍的危险性，由回忆自己童年时代父亲说自己小时候在马路玩的事，再过渡到父亲给外孙讲自己小时候玩耍危险的事给外孙听，以便告诉外孙安全的重要性，层层递进。此题中考的最多的还是结合篇章词组的运用，一些介词和副词的用法较多，只要稍稍读懂再前后照应读，自然就会选出答案。同时and前后语法一致也考了两个。三阅读：15个30分1. 忘了，不过挺简单的。2. 故事：从传说中的岛，到谣传中的人到岛屿上生存，且三个人，还带了一些食物

10、，漂流期间，在海上发生了许多事，这时就设涉及到了吃的，这三个人分别就生存的食物提出了不同的利用方法，最后也给读者留下了疑惑。本片文章就是让读者猜出一些这中间可能发生的许多事并提出问题。3. 关于艺术的，首先提出一种艺术，再提出一种，最后对比，属于比较事物型。 说明：这三篇文章考的没我们想象的那么难，文章提出的五道问答都是与每一段相对应的！所以我认为即使整篇文章有些句子读不懂，你可以跳过，大概知道下文章的意思即可。有的甚至是文章的原句，只要你找到在哪个位置，一看便找到答案。如果文章一点也独步懂，办法是你可以先看题，再定位，到筛选再排除。注:阅读技能1了解语篇和段落的主旨和大意。 2掌握语篇中的事

11、实和主要情节。 3理解上下文的逻辑关系。 4对句子和段落进行推理。 5了解作者的目的、态度和观点。 6根据上下文正确理解生词的意思。 7了解语篇的结论。 8进行信息转换。四用词的适当形式填空(Using the right word)：10 QualityaccustomedSensesecrectcommunicationartaccentcomfortable fashionable obvious注：给定的词忘记是10个还是12个了！1.A man should have a Sense of responsibility for his family.2.The men from th

12、e two countries met secrectly because they didnt want the public know their meeting.3.In the online classroom,people communicate with eath other by writing.4.The store-owner was fined $500 for selling goods of low quality.5.He was a great artist;he composed many great songs.注:1-5准确6.She apeaks Japan

13、ese with a Chinse accent .7.For obvious reasons ,we have to put off our meeting .8.This hat-style is now liked by fashionble women in paris.9.I have a nice, comfortable room on the hird floor.10.These days we are so accustomed to using e-mail that we seldom use post offices.注：此题考察的就是词性的变化，做题分四点，一是通读

14、给定的词；二是读句子；三是短语；四是翻译顺口。句子的成分也很重要，什么词性后该接什么词性不该接什么词性，这时就要自己变换了。应试方法总结：仔细审词，根据语法结构判断空白处应填写哪一种词性；根据所给的词进行转化，使之变为相应的词性，将正确答案放入题中进行检查，根据句子的意思及语法最后确定答案。五翻译（汉译英）：201.新法律不适用于海外合资企业。The new law does not apply to the joint venture overseas.2.看见大海，孩子们开心的大叫起来。（at the sight of）The childen cried with delight at t

15、he sight of the sea .3.这个计划听起来很难，但他决心将它付诸东流。（put something into practice）Difficult as the plan sounds,he is determined to put it into practice.4.约翰不习惯这儿的新生活，所以打算搬走。（be accustomed to ）John wants to move because he is not accustomed to the new life here.5.只要你经常锻炼，你又会变得健康起来。（as long as ）As long as you get regular exercise ,you will become healthy again.解答思路;首先看所给定的词组，利用英语的句法结构，弄请句子的主干，句子的特殊句式，想到的不会写的再换一种方式表达，保证翻译后通畅。六写作：10Notes便条内容简约为约翰生病了，你是他的好朋友，得知生病，但出于工作原因，暂时不能去看望他，写出你不能去的原因和哪个具体时间去拜访和拜访的地点，以便让你的朋友明白你的心意。80到120字左右。注：字数限制记忆有些模糊。第二章 高等数学高数整体上看试卷一共分为四道大题，一是单