1、河北省中考英语真题试题含答案名师考前提醒01选择题做完就填答题卡这是针对考试总会忘记填答题卡的考生,为避免非智力因素失分,一般每门一做完选择题就填答题卡。这时填答题卡心态较平静,不会因为担心时间不够而出现涂写错位的情况。考试成绩的好坏往往与考试的心情有关,所以我们一定要调节好自己的考试心情。特别是刚开始的状态,利用一些小的技巧如做完试题就填涂答题卡等,这样可以避免在最后时间较紧的情况下因匆忙而涂错、涂串或是没有涂完而造成遗憾。02考前看相关资料转换思维考英语前最好看看复习资料,并不是要记住什么知识点,而是让大脑提前进入状态。而数学试卷对一些学生来说比较发怵,建议在心中回忆梳理一下相关知识点,可
2、驱使自己进入状态,效果不错。考试紧张,这是很正常的事情,考试不紧张,就不正常了。但是不能过度紧张,那样会给自己很大的压力不利于水平的发挥。可以和同学聊一聊天,说说话放松一下。03遇事都往好处想看大题时,先不想该怎么做,只是看它如何表述,甚至跟自己说“这题我会做,第一问认真看就能做对”,让自己有一个平和的心态答题。即使是弱科,我们也要知足常乐,我只要把会做的都做上,在一场考试中把会的都做对其实就是很好的发挥了。时刻给自己打一打气,阿Q一下,这样把对自己的期待放低一些,心态就平稳了,也就高兴了,这可以使得思路更顺畅,而超水平发挥也就很正常了。04别看他人答题的速度考场上不要左顾右盼,观察别人做题的
3、进度,万一人家比自己快,会给自己压力。在考场上和比较熟悉的老师、同学可以主动打个招呼。即使是不认识的老师,也可问候一声“老师好”,一般老师都会像老朋友似地回以微笑,这可以缓解紧张的情绪。这一些方法和措施都是很有助于调节考试心态与考试情绪的。有心理学家研究证明,人在平稳的平稳或是心情高兴的时候,智商最高,情商也不错,更容易发挥出自己的高水平来。05答题遇困难要镇静,巧用考前5分钟这个问题是涉及到考试策略与方法的,对于每一学科的考试,我们都应该有自己的考试策略和答题风格。即考试时间的规划,答题的原则,遇到问题时的心理准备与应对方法、如何调节自己的在答题方案等等。计划不如变化快,我们的计划要随着试题
4、的难易程度随时调整,目的是在有限的时间里有质有量的完成每一道试题。要随机而动,在发卷后的5分钟里,要先浏览一下第二卷的试卷结构和试题的分布、难易程度等等,初步制定出本试卷的答题计划和答题顺序。先易后难,先熟后生,这就要充分利用这5分钟,做很好的规划。只有这样才不至于把难度较大的先做而浪费了时间和精力。河北省2018年中考英语真题试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题,卷II为非选择题。本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。卷I(选择题,共85分)注意事项:1. 答卷I前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试结束,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。 2. 答卷I时,每小
5、题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,答在试卷上无效。 3听力部分共包括两小节:第一节在卷I,第二节在卷II。完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷II完成第二节。听力部分(第一节) I.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 1.A.easy B.busy C.crazy2.A.11:15 B.12:15 C.12:30 3.A have a picnic B. have a rest C, have a party4.A We are already on the planeB. We may be late for the planeC. We
6、are waiting for the plane.5.A Cindy can not cross the street.B Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street.C Cindy should be careful when crossing the street,听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分) 6 A. Sounds good B. Glad to hear that C. Nice to see you, too.7. A. Hes a policeman B. Hes thirty-five C.Hes ta
7、ll and cool.8.A.Yes. here you are B No, thank you C. Sure, Im hungry9.A I like to travel B. It was great C. They went to a zoo10.A.Why not B.Not really C.Not at all .听对话和问题,选择正确答案,(共8小题,每小题1分,计8分)11. What is Tina reading? 12. Where are they talking?13. What are they going to do?A. Eat breakfast B. G
8、o to school C. See a doctor14. What does Tony want Jane to do?A. Watch a match. B. Join the team. C. Teach him15. What is Janes last reason to refuse Tony?A. She isnt good at baseball.B Baseball has too many rules.C, Baseball takes a long time to play.16. Where should the woman meet with her frends?
9、A. At the ticket office B. At the coffee shop. C At the bus stop17. Why does she feel worried?A. She cant find a taxi.B. The theater is too farC. Shes gone to a wrong place18. What do you think she will do after talking to the man?A Buy gifts for her friendsB Hurry to the New Theater.C.Decide which
10、movie to see.听短文和问题,选择正确答案。(共7小题,每小题1分,计7分)19. Who is speaking?A. A teacher B A guide C. A tourist20. How will the tourists go to see all the places?A By bus. B On foot C By train21. Why dont they have to worry about the weather?A. It isnt raining B. They can enjoy the rain. C. The rain will22. How
11、many students are there in each group?A Two B.Four C.Six23. Who will role-play a phone call first?A. The boys B. The girls C A girl and a boy24. When can they go somewhere in the role-play?A. On Friday B. On Saturday C.On Sunday25. What will the girls finally do?A Role-play a phone call. B. Talk abo
12、ut the boys C Copy the key words笔试部分V. 单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to _ house.A. her B. his C. my D. your 27. Did you hear the _? A scientist will visit our school. A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice 28. This dog looks _. Its wearing red shoes. A. cleve
13、r B. brave C. funny D. careful29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands _ you eat.A. until B. after C. while D. before 30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else _ so well.A. sings B. sang C. will sing D. is singing 31. The bread is really delicious.-Thank you I _ it myself.A. make
14、B. made C. will make D. am making 32. Can you help me _ the pen? Its under the chair.A. ask for B. look for C. pick up D. put up 33. I _ an invitation to the concert. I cant wait to go. A. receive B. will receive C. was receiving D. have received 34. Look at the picture. The top five TV plays _ in i
15、t. A. list B. are listed C. will list D. will be listed 35. Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us _?-Yes. She said we should meet there at nine. A. which was the way to the station B. why we should meet at the station C. when we should get to the station D. who we should meet at the station VI. 完形填空(共10小题
16、,每小题1分,计10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved 36 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, 37 it is very important. So the king thought his
17、daughter cared a lot about him. Salt has many 38 . Bodies need salt. If we dont have enough, our bodies cant work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 39 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salts most important job was to 40 food. Like o
18、ther living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live 41 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has made salt 42 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to Ch
19、ina depended on salt. Even today, the hard working useful people are 43 as “the salt of the earth”.For centuries, salt was also hard to 44 . Its usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 45 . In fact, the word salary (薪水) comes from the word salt.Today
20、, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life. 36. A. salt B. air C. gold D. sugar 37. A. or B. so C. and D. but38. A. forms B. secrets C. uses D. skills39. A. wide B. safe C. smooth D. thick40. A. protect B. provide C. produce D. prepare41. A. in B. outside C. for D. w
21、ithout42. A. hopeful B. comfortable C. valuable D. successful43. A. saved B. dreamed C. invited D. described44. A. sell B. get C. take D. keep 45. A. money B. medicine C. earth D. food VII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分) 阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADear sir, I ordered a skirt from you last month, but t
22、here are some problems with it. First, the color is not as green as it is shown on your website. I understand that the picture does not always show the real color, but it should nor be that different. Second, I asked for Size M because it is the size I usually wear. But your Size M is so small that
23、I have to give it to my younger sister. I think you should be more serious about your business. Truly Susan Rosen Dear Ms. Rosen, Thank you for telling us the problems with your order. We hope we can give you better service. We are sending you another skirt with this letter. It is Size L, and its gr
24、een color is brighter than the one you had. We hope you like it. Our office hours are 9:00 a.m.5:00 p.m. Please call us if you have any more questions. Yours trulyVictor Smith 46. Why did Susan Rosen write the letter?A. To say sorry to her sister. B. To show the picture to Smith.C. To tell her probl
25、em to a friend. D. To talk about what she bought.47. What did Victor Smith do for Susan Rosen? A. He helped her cancel the order. B. He sent her a new skirt.C. He asked her to visit the office. D. He called her for another color. BEdward rose early on the New-year morning. He looked in every room an
26、d wished a Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those he might meet.When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars . His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some petty books that he had seen at the bookst
27、ore. He left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran down the street, he saw a poor family.“I wish you a happy New Year.” said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. “You are not from this country? ” said Edward. The man again shook his head, for he
28、 could not understand or speak his language. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children shaking with cold, as if (好像)to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time”Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the
29、 man and the other to his wife. They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time.”When Edward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a moment, but quickly looked up. “I have bou
30、ght no books,” said he, “I gave my money to some poor people, who seemed to be very hungry then.” He went on, “I think I can wait for my books till next New Year.” “My dear boy,” said his father, “Here are some books, more as a reward for your goodness of heart than as a New-Year gift”.“I saw you gi
31、ve the money cheerfully to the poor German family. It was nice for a little boy to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year.”48. Edward expected to _ with the money he got from his father. A. help the poor family B. buy something to eat C. buy some pretty books D. learn another language 49. Why did the poor man shake his head wh
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