仁爱版九年级上册短语祥解.docx

1、仁爱版九年级上册短语祥解九年级上册仁爱英语短语Unit 1 Topic 1词组短语1.have a good time 过得愉快2.summer holiday=summer vacation 暑假winter holiday=winter vacation 寒假3.have a good summer holiday暑假过得愉快e back from 从某地回来5.become more and more beautiful变得越来越美丽6.have been to 曾经去过某地7.have gone to 已经去了某地8.take photos 拍照，照相9.by the way 顺便问一

2、问10.be back=come back 回来P31.for a long time 很长时间，很久2.take part in参加，参与3.the disabled children残疾儿童4.learnfrom 从中学习到5.have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事6.make friends 交朋友7.put on 上演；穿上8.a group of 一组，一群9.jump rope跳绳10.chat online上网聊天11.do farm work干农活P51. more than=over 超过2. see sth. oneself 亲眼目睹3. in the

3、 1960s在20世纪60年代4. living conditions生活条件5. ring road 环形公路6. be crowded(with) 拥塞；挤满7. have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事8.receive a good education 接受良好的教育9.keep in touch with与保持联系10.far away 遥远的P61.the reform and opening-up改革开放2.kinds of 各种各样的；许多种的3.satisfy ones needs 满足某人的需要4.not only.but also. 不但.而且.

4、5.enjoy good medical care 享受好的医疗护理6.Whats more 而且，此外7.make progress 取得进步8.succeed in doing sth. 成功做某事9.host the Olympic Games主办奥运会 hold the Olympic Games举办奥运会10.live in the present 活在当下11.dream about the future 展望未来P71.leisure activities课外活动2.play an important part in 发挥重要作用3.in the past 在过去4.play h

5、ide-and-seek 捉迷藏P81.in recent years 最近几年2.place of interest 名胜古迹3.in the past 在过去4.at present 现在；目前5.in the future 在将来6.in the open air 在户外；露天7.roll iron rings 滚铁圈8.go roller skating 去滑旱冰Unit 1 Topic2词组短语P91.be not in 不在家be out 不在家be not at home不在家2.notany more=no more 不再3.get lost=lose ones way 迷路4

6、.call up= ring up 给某人打电话P111.increase by增加了2.increase to 增加到3.the largest population最多的人口 the smallest population最少的人口4.developing countries发展中国家5.developed countries 发达国家6.carry out 实施；执行7.the one-child policy独生子女政策P131.one fifth 五分之一2.Two fifths of 的五分之二 one quarter 四分之一 one fourth 四分之一 a/one half

7、 二分之一 one second 二分之一3.at the same time 同时；然而4.for example例如5.so far到目前为止6.take measures to do sth. 采取措施做某事7.be known as=be famous as以而闻名；作为是出名的8.work well in doing sth.在做某事方面很有成效；在方面起良好作用9.thanks to 由于，辛亏10. deal with 对付，应付，处理11. solve the problem 解决问题 answer the question回答问题 P15-161. the one-child

8、 =the only child 独生子2.be surrounded by 被.包围3.close to 接近于；在附近4.try to do sth. 尝试/设法做某事5.be careful with 小心6.discourage doing sth. 阻止做某事7.help each other 互相帮助8.have fun玩得开心have fun (in) doing sth. 做某事玩得开心9.the capital of China 中国的首都10.places of interest 名胜古迹11.take sb./sth. to 带某人或某物去某地12.Tiananmen S

9、quare 天安门广场13.make a report 做报告14.belong to属于15.extended family 大家庭 nuclear family 核心家庭Unit 1 Topic3词组短语P171.used to do sth.过去总是做某事 be/get/become used to doing sth.习惯于做某事 be used to do sth.被用来做某事2.as a matter of fact=in fact事实上P191.show sth. to sb.给某人看某物show sb. sth. 给某人看某物2.homeless people 无家可归者3.r

10、eturn to 回到恢复到4.live a normal life过正常生活5.in need 在危难之中6.decide on+ n./v-ing就某事做出决定 decide to do sth.决定做某事7.medical treatment医疗8.provide sb.with sth.提供给某人某物 provide sth for sb提供给某人某物9.so that=in order that为了，以便P211.around the world全世界 all over the world全世界 throughout the world全世界2.a period of time 一段

11、时间3.be able to do sth.能够做某事4.earn money 赚钱5.take drugs吸毒6.mental illness 精神病7.on purpose 有目的的；故意的P23-241.Project Hope 希望工程2.make contribution to 为.做贡献3.both.and. 两者都.4.as a result 结果5.respect teacher 尊敬老师6.aid the poor 帮助穷人7.and so on 等等；诸如此类Unit 2 Topic 1词组短语P271.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事see sb.

12、do sth看见某人做过某事2.chemical factories化工厂3.pourinto把倒入里4. waste water废水5.have a picnic野炊6.cut down 砍倒；削减7.because of 由于；因为P291.see a docter看医生2.not yet 还没有3.terrible gas难闻的气体4.whats worse 更糟糕的是5.in a bad mood心情差in a good mood心情好6.cant bear/stand sth.不能容忍某事cant bear/stand doing sth.不能容忍做某事7.hope + that-c

13、lause希望 hope to do sth.希望做某事 hope sb. to do sth.()无此用法 wish sb. to do sth.()希望某人做某事8.by the way 顺便说一下P311.be harmful to对有害do harm to 对有害be bad for 对有害 be harmless to对无害2.go deaf变聋go hungry挨饿3.quite a few=many许多，大量4.have hearing loss丧失听力 lose ones hearing丧失听力5.no better than和几乎一样坏，不比更好，与一样差（坏）6.in pu

14、blic在公共场所7.not onlybut also不但，而且8.become sick生病become deaf变聋9.all sorts of=all kinds of各种各样的10.environmental problems环境问题P331.in many ways在许多方面2.breathing problems呼吸问题3.with the increase in population随着人口的增长4.with the development of随着的发展5.make people deaf使人耳聋 make sb./sth. + adj.使某人/某物 make sb./sth

15、do.使某人/某物做某事6.as well也（肯定句句末）Unit2 topic 2词组短语P35-361.as a result因此，结果as a result of由于的原因2.change into 变成3.stop.from 阻止4.blow away 吹走5.protect the environment 保护环境6.do ones best to do sth.尽力做某事try ones best to do sth.尽力做某事7.die out =disappear灭绝，消失8.live a quiet life着安静的生活P37-381.something useful一些有用

16、的事2.none of （三个或以上）都不3.here and there=everywhere到处，处处4.walk on grass 践踏草坪 pick flowers 摘花5.care for 照顾，关心6.wild animals 野生动物7.obey the rules遵守规章P391.in many ways在许多方便2.take away拿走，取走，带走3.die out = disappear灭绝，消失4.be dead无生气的，死气沉沉的5.around the earth地球周围6. the ozone layer臭氧层7.pass through穿过；经过；经历8.the

17、 greenhouse effect 温室效应9.the level of the oceans海平面P411.plenty of 大量，许多2.shortage of 缺少. be short of 缺少.3.make progress 取得进步4.day by day 一天天，逐日5.be covered with 覆盖Unit2 topic 3词组短语P43-441.interview sb.about sth.采访某人某事2.work for 为工作3.spread the message 传递信息4.the three Rs reduce，reuse and recycle 减少（浪

18、费），回收利用，循环利用5.encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事6. Its a pleasure. 不用谢Apleasure. 不用谢Youarewelcome. 不用谢Not at all. 不用谢7work hard 努力学习；辛勤工作8.fail the exam 考试失败9.nod the head 点头 shake the head 摇头10.hurry up （使）赶快11.give up 放弃12.plastic bags塑料袋a cloth bag布袋P451.ought to do sth. 应该做某事2.shut off 切断，关掉3.inst

19、ead of 代替；不是.而是4.Easier said than done.说来容易做来难；知易行难5.Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩P47-481.acid rain酸雨2.nuclear energy核能3.a way to do sth.的方法a way of doing sth.的方法4.everyday life日常生活daily life日常生活5.maglev train 磁悬浮列车6.a top speed最高速度7.maglev guide paths磁悬浮引导路径8.traditional steel railways传统铁轨

20、9.run out 用完，耗尽10.renewable sources 可再生资源11.produce electricity 发电P491.such as 比如2.types of=kinds of 各种类型的3.even though 即使Unit3 topic 1词组短语P55-561.have a look=take a look看一下2.stick on 粘上3.cartoon characters 卡通角色4.one day将来有一天；过去曾经有一天 some day将来有一天5.be ready for 为.准备好 be ready to do sth.6.cant wait t

21、o do sth.迫不及待地做某事cant help doing sth.情不自禁做某事7.have a good chance to do sth.有好机会做某事have no chance to do sth.没有机会做某事8.from now on从现在开始9.Beijing Opera 京剧10.be pleased with 对感到满意P571.pack ones bags整理行李2.on business出差3.official language 官方语言4.be similar to与相似be the same as和一样be different from与不同5.have+(修

22、饰语：no, little, some, much, great)+difficulty/trouble+in doing sth. 做某事有困难 have no trouble (in) doing sth 做某事没有困难6.if necessary如果有必要7.ask sb. for help向某人求帮助 ask sb. for advice向某人征求意见8.explain to sb. 向某人解释9.divide into 把.分成.P59-601.the number of+可数复数“的数量” a number of+可数复数 “许多，大量”2.mother tongue 母语3.En

23、glish speakers讲英语的人4.as well as 也5.become more and more important变得越来越重要6.fields of life生活领域7.go abroad出国8.play an important part起重要作用，充当重要角色play an important role 起重要作用，充当重要角色P611.in the nineteenth century在19世纪2.take the leading position处于领先地位3.as a result 结果4.a country with the largest population

24、拥有最多人口的国家5. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事6.be popular with受欢迎7.do well in=be good at 擅长.8.make great progress in 在方面取得巨大进步9.be required to 被要求.10.be regarded as 被当作 regardas 把看作 consideras把看作 think ofas把看作 treatas把看作Unit3 Topic2词组短语P63-641.see sb. off 为某人送行2.on ones way to在某人去的路上3.ask for a ride搭

25、车4.give sb a ride让某人搭便车5.worry about担心，对着急 be worried about对感到着急，担心6.send sb. sth. 给某人寄某物，给某人发送某物 send sth. to sb. 给某人寄某物，给某人发送某物7.at a bus station在汽车站8.leave from离开某地 leave for动身去某地9.pick up让人乘车；搭载；捡起P65-661.at the school gate 在校门口2.a sign of . .的标志3.be known as =be famous for以.著称4.body language 肢体

26、语言5.even if 即使6.cross ones arms 交叉双臂 stamp ones foot 踏步：跺脚 wave ones hand 招手7.do some research 做调查8.help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事9.calm down 冷静10.from side to side 从一边到另一边11.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事P671.negative meanings 消极意义 positive meanings 积极意义2.as we known 众所周知3.in ancient times 在古代pare to 作比较5.stan

27、d for 代表6.pay attention to 注意.7.at times=once in a while=sometimes 有时，偶尔P69-701.fly to飞往某地2.whether.or. 是.还是.3.borrow.from. 从.借入，借用4.all the time 一直5.understand each other 互相理解6.in the past few centuries 在过去的几个世纪里Unit3 Topic3词组短语P711.places of interest名胜古迹2.enjoy oneself玩得高兴3.get into trouble陷入困境4.h

28、ave long conversations with与进行长谈，与进行较长的对话5.work hard at在方面努力，致力于6.oral English=spoken English 口语7.in public 在公共场合8.feel sleepy犯困，感到昏昏欲睡9.the final exam期末考试 the mid-term exam半期考试10.be afraid of sth.be afraid of doing sth.be afraid to do sth.11.feel like doing sth.想要做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事would like

29、to do sth. 想要做某事12.give up放弃give up doing sth.放弃做某事13.ask sb for help向某人求帮助P731.be weak/poor in=be not good at 不善于，不擅长2.turn to sb. 转向某人3.learn from sb. 向某人学习4.be afraid of （doing） sth. 害怕（做）某事5.take a deep breath=have a deep breath 深呼吸P751.hold/have a class meeting开班会hold/have a sports meeting举行运动会2.share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物3.take notes记笔记4.Its an honor to do. 做.感到很荣幸5.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事6.