最新八年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题经典1.docx

1、最新八年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题经典1最新八年级英语下册任务型阅读练习题经典1一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面有关内容。请从A-F选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 AMost Goods Are Priced in Hong Kong DollarsDWhere Are Shopping AreasBWhen Is the Hong Kong Shopping FestivalEOpening Hours in Hong KongCThe Best Three Buys in Hong KongFWhere Can You Buy Souv

2、enirs Hong Kong is a shopping heaven （天堂）. During the Hong Kong Shopping festival in July and August each year. Hong Kong puts on special events and the stores put on sales for the festival. _ Hong Kong is a city with many shopping malls, department stores and street markets, but shopping areas are

3、mainly in Hong Kong Island and Kowloon. _ Hong Kong is one of the best shopping places in the world. The best three buys are clothes, cosmetics and electrical appliances. As the goods are tax free, the prices are always louver than those found in other countries. _ When you shop in Hong Kong, you wi

4、ll find the currency （货币） symbol $. It looks like the symbol of US dollars but it always refers to Hong Kong dollars rather than US dollars. You can exchange your currency for Hong Kong dollars at any authorized （授权） money exchanger. _ There are many street markets in Hong Kong. Exploring street mar

5、kets is a way to experience the local peoples lifestyle and buy souvenirs. The famous street markets are Stanley Market, Ladies Market and Temple Street Market. _ Retail shops generally open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. But most department stores and shopping malls in major tourist areas will s

6、tay open until 9:30 p.m. or even later. Please check the opening hours before you pay them a visit.【答案】 D；C；A；F；E 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍香港是一个购物天堂。在每年七月和八月的香港购物节期间。香港举办特别活动，商店为节日销售。 A.Most Goods Are Priced in Hong Kong Dollars大多数商品以香港元定价。 B.When Is the Hong Kong Shopping Festival什么时候是香港购物节？ C.The Best T

7、hree Buys in Hong Kong香港最好的三个买进 D.Where Are Shopping Areas购物区在哪 E.Opening Hours in Hong Kong香港开放时间 F.Where Can You Buy Souvenirs在哪能买到纪念品 （1）根据第二段 but shopping areas are mainly in Hong Kong Island and Kowloon. 可知香港的购物区主要分布在香港岛和九龙。可知空格处小标题应该是询问购物区在哪里，故填D。 （2）根据第三段The best three buys are clothes, cosme

8、tics and electrical appliances.最好的三种购买方式是衣服、化妆品和电器。可知空格处应该是小标题应该是香港最好的三个买进，故填C。 （3）根据第四段 you will find the currency （货币） symbol $. It looks like the symbol of US dollars but it always refers to Hong Kong dollars rather than US dollars. 可知香港的购物主要以香港元定价，空格处的小标题为大多数商品以香港元定价，故填A 。 （4）根据第五段 Exploring str

9、eet markets is a way to experience the local peoples lifestyle and buy souvenirs. 可知只有在探索街头市场是体验当地人生活方式和购买纪念品的一种方式。空格处的小标题在哪能买到纪念品，故填F。 （5）根据最后段Retail shops generally open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. But most department stores and shopping malls in major tourist areas will stay open until 9:30

10、 p.m. or even later.可知是香港的开放时间，空格处小标题为香港开放时间，故填E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。2任务型阅读 （1）阅读短文，根据短文内容从方框中（A-D）选出适当的句子补全文章，并完成问题。 It is said that eyes are the windows of our soul. However, you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention. Firstly, _. Have more f

11、resh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk. Its good for your eyes. Besides, a regular amount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. Secondly, _. It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉） and gives them the rest required, sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues（组织）. Usually, you must sleep for

12、at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes. Next, _. Exercise your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs water, and gives them a good wash. Lastly, _. For example, if a small thing goes into your eye, you start rubbing it, which is wro

13、ng. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Wear sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required. If you always take care of Gods most beautiful gift, you

14、r life will be very colorful. A. you must have a regular and sound sleepB. you have to pay more attention to your dietC. you should use your eyes in right waysD. its necessary for you to exercise eyes every day（2）What is the best title of the passage? A.The tips of eating healthilyB.The tips of wear

15、ing sunglassesC.The tips of doing eye exercisesD.The tips of looking after eyes【答案】 （1）B；A；D；C（2）D 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述如何保护眼睛变得健康。我们应该常做眼部锻炼，在长久工作学习以后要休息一会，放松眼睛等等。眼睛对我们很重要，因此要保护好我们的眼睛。 A. you must have a regular and sound sleep.A.你必须有规律和良好的睡眠。 B. you have to pay more attention to your diet.你得多注意饮食。 C

16、. you should use your eyes in right ways.你应该用正确的方式使用你的眼睛 D. its necessary for you to exercise eyes every day.你必须每天锻炼眼睛。 由上文 Your eyes need everyday attention. 眼睛需要每天注意。可知这是个总说。以下都是具体的分别说明。是总分关系。 （1）根据 Have more fresh fruits, vegetable, fish, egg and milk. Its good for your eyes. Besides, a regular a

17、mount of Vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. 可知这段是从饮食方面对眼睛进行保护。故选B。 （2）根据 It relaxes the eye muscles（肌肉） and gives them the rest required, sleep can help the body to repair its tired tissues（组织）. Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark

18、 circles under the eyes.Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eyes. 可知是从睡眠方面对眼睛进行保护。故选A。 （3）根据 . Exercise your eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs water, and gives them a good wash.定期锻炼你的眼睛，这会使你的眼球水汪汪的，这是一个好的清洁手段，因此锻炼眼睛是有必要的，故选D。 （4）根据 For example, if a small thing goes int

19、o your eye, you start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing is harmful to your eyes. Wear sunglasses to stop the sunshine from shining directly into your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness, so a good rest is required. 可知从防止异物进入眼

20、睛，要戴太阳镜。用眼时间长会造成眼疲劳，注意用眼的方式对眼睛进行保护。故选C。 （5）标题判断题。根据文章大意可知主要从四个方面来说明如何保护眼睛。只有选项D，揭示文章的内容。故选D。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。3下面是五位学生的问题及对应的建议（AE）。请将这些问题与建议配对。 A. If you are really interested in painting, you should tell your parent

21、s about it. You can tell them you will do much better in painting because Interest is the best teacher. B. I think you should eat less meat but more fruit and vegetables. And you should do exercise every day. It can help you lose weight and keep you healthy. C. It is not easy to make a friend, and i

22、t is even harder to keep friendship. You should know that it is normal（正常的）for friends to argue with each other. I think you could have a talk with your friend and find out whats going wrong. D. Why not try your best to take more exercise? Its good for your health. If you are strong enough, the illn

23、ess will be away from you. E. A good way to remember English words is to use them often. For example, you can read English stories every day. If you do this, you can remember English words much easier. （1）Its easy for me to have a cold because of the changeable（多变的）weather. If Im ill, I have to take

24、 medicine. I hate taking medicine. （2）I argued with my best friend yesterday. I was angry and disappointed. Should we go on to be friends with each other or end（结束）the friendship between us? （3）I love painting but my parents let me join the guitar club. I try my best to practice the guitar but I can

25、t play it well. I want to learn painting. （4）Im not good at English. My problem is：If I learn a new word today, Ill forget it tomorrow. Im very upset because I have a really bad memory（记忆力）. （5）Im getting fatter and fatter. Im so fat that I have to rest after a few walks. How can I lose my weight（减肥

26、）? 【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）E（5）B 【解析】【分析】本文是给学生们的建议。 （1）根据 Its easy for me to have a cold because of the changeable（多变的）weather. If Im ill, I have to take medicine. I hate taking medicine. 由于天气多变，我很容易感冒。如果我病了，我必须吃药。我讨厌吃药。可知应是Why not try your best to take more exercise? Its good for your health. If you a

27、re strong enough, the illness will be away from you. 为什么不尽量多运动？这对你的健康有好处。如果你足够强壮，疾病就会离你而去，故选D。 （2）根据 I argued with my best friend yesterday. I was angry and disappointed. Should we go on to be friends with each other or end（结束）the friendship between us? 昨天我和我最好的朋友吵架了。我感到愤怒和失望。我们是继续做朋友呢，还是结束我们之间的友谊？可

28、知应是 It is not easy to make a friend, and it is even harder to keep friendship. You should know that it is normal（正常的）for friends to argue with each other. I think you could have a talk with your friend and find out whats going wrong 交一个朋友不容易，保持友谊更是难。你应该知道，朋友之间争吵是很正常的。我想你可以和你的朋友谈谈，看看出了什么问题，故选C。 （3）根据

29、 I love painting but my parents let me join the guitar club. I try my best to practice the guitar but I cant play it well. I want to learn painting. 我喜欢画画，但我父母让我参加了吉他俱乐部。我尽我所能来练习吉他但是我打不好。我想学画画，可知应是If you are really interested in painting, you should tell your parents about it. You can tell them you

30、will do much better in painting because Interest is the best teacher如果你真的对绘画感兴趣，你应该告诉你的父母。你可以告诉他们你在绘画方面会做得更好，因为“兴趣是最好的老师 ， 故选A。 （4）根据 Im not good at English. My problem is：If I learn a new word today, Ill forget it tomorrow. Im very upset because I have a really bad memory我英语不好。我的问题是：如果我今天学会一个新单词，我明

31、天就会忘记它。我很难过，因为我的记忆力很差 ，可知应是A good way to remember English words is to use them often. For example, you can read English stories every day. If you do this, you can remember English words much easier 记住英语单词的一个好方法是经常使用它们。例如，你可以每天读英语故事。如果你这样做，你可以更容易地记住英语单词 ，故选E。 （5）根据 Im getting fatter and fatter. Im so fat that I have to rest after a few walks. How can I lose my weight ，可知应是我认为你应该少吃肉，多吃水果和蔬菜。你应该每天做运动。它可以帮助你减肥和保持健康，与lose my weight呼应 ， 故选B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，找到可以匹配信息的选项。4阅读下面文章，然后从文后所给的AE五个选项中选择正确的小标题，将其序号填入1-5题。答案均写在对应题号的横线上。 _ Develop