陕西中考英语真题答案版.docx

1、陕西中考英语真题答案版2018xxxx英语试卷听力部分（略）笔试部分I. 完形填空(共20小题，计20分)第一节: 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest 21 were. When it was his turn, he said, “My best friend is Amy, 22 81-year-old woman living in Florida.”Their friendship came

2、23 a game. In the game, David and Amy were on the same team. After this game, they became good friends. David even told her about his dream of music.However, life was hard for David at that time. He hardly 24 time or money to play music. Most of the time, he had to work in a restaurant. He felt that

3、 his dream was hopeless(无望的). 25 he almost lost heart, Amy gave him lots of help and supported his dream. Two years later, he decided 26 to New York for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully.After the concert, a famous reporter in New York heard of their story. He wanted to know wh

4、at27 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise, the friendship between Amy and David was 28 than he could imagine.Later, many people 29 by this story. But Amy thought it was nothing. She said, “As friends, we 30 give a hand when they need.”21. A. friend B. friends C. classmate D. cla

5、ssmates B22. A. the B. / C. a D. an D23. A. from B. below C. to D. at A24. A. have B. had C. has had D. will have B25. A. Before B. When C. Unless D. If B26. A. go B. going C. to go D. gone C27. A. Amy was like B. was Amy like C. is Amy like D. Amy is like A28. A. beautiful B. beautifully C. more be

6、autiful D. the most beautiful C29. A. is moved B. are moved C.was moved D. were moved D30. A. should B. would C. mustnt D. cant A第二节: 阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意, 然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got

7、31 . So I had to take her to see a 32 . My mother was told tolose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 33 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 34 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to

8、 run slowly so that she could follow me. After 35 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 36 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keep

9、ing running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 37 running because she thought the two-week exercise didnt work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities( 设施) for exercise in our 38 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 39 her one month to develop a good habit

10、of daily exercise. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me, I will 40 worry about my health.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mothers life.31. A. better B. stronger C. worse D. thinner C32. A. teacher B. waiter C. nurse

11、D. doctor D33. A. that B. what C. which D. where B34. A. and B. but C. So D.or A35. A. swimming B. running C. playing D. eating B36. A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember D37. A. give up B. eat up C. set up D. put up A38. A. school B. hospital C. neighborhood D. cinema C39. A. cost B. spent C. took

12、 D. paid C40. A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. always AV. 阅读理解(共15小题，计20分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用“B”表示。(共5小题,计5分)Recently, a scientist has invented a special robot that can be a table tennis coach. That meanspeople can practice table tennis not only with humans but also with a ro

13、bot.Named Forpheus, the smart table tennis robot is quite special. It can study the movements of human players and the speeds of the ball. In this way, it can exactly judge(判断) the players skill levels(水平). Then it uses the information to change the ways to play. If the players are just beginners, F

14、orpheus will play in a slow and easy way, but if the players are better ones, the robot will play in a faster and more difficult way. Whats more, while playing, it encourages players to try their best with the words like “Good job!”, “Come on!” and so on. At the same time, it gives good advice to im

15、prove their skills. So it is both a good partner and a clever coach.Science and technology is developing quickly these days and its hard to imagine what will happen in the future. “In the next 20 years, it will be possible that one robot teaches another to play table tennis or even invents another o

16、ne!” Takuoya, the inventor of the robot, said.41. Artificial intelligence has influenced peoples life in many ways. A42. Forpheus is the name of the inventor of the robot. B43. The robot can judge the skill levels of human players exactly. A44. One robot will probably teach another to play table ten

17、nis in the future. A45. The robot can encourage the human players, but it cant give advice. B第二节: 阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)BMany animals around us are smart. Lets get to know some of them.Chimpanzees(黑猩猩) are very human-like. They can learn fast and well. Researc

18、hers showed the numbers from one to nine on the screen. Chimpanzees and some college students were asked to remember where the numbers were after watching the numbers in less than a second. The adult chimpanzees and the college students performed almost the same, but the young chimpanzees performed

19、much better. It was amazing.46. In the test, the dolphins _. DA. felt afraid and ran away from the mirrorB. tried to fight with the ones in the mirrorC. didnt find any red marks on their bodiesD. tried to clean the red marks off their bodies47. When the bees saw the vertical lines, they _. AA. flew

20、away B. found the higher lineC. stayed there D. found the numbers48. _ performed better in remembering where the numbers were. CA. The adult chimpanzee B. The old chimpanzeesC. The young chimpanzees D. The college studentsCA person has two ears but only one mouth. That means we should listen, not ju

21、st speak. The word “listen” has the same letter as the word “silent”. Listening silently is a good quality that we should have. Then why is it important to be a good listener?Listening is really helpful.When someone is sad or angry, he wants to express his poor feelings. At this moment, we need to l

22、isten silently first until he gets calm (冷静的). Then we may have a good talk with him. Maybe it is a good way to help him out.Listening is a kind of love.For example, we may think our parents are always talking too much. But in fact, they do so because they are anxious about our health, study and so

23、on, If we listen patiently, our parents will feel we care about them. A loving silence is often more powerful (有力量的) than words.Listening is polite behavior.Sometimes, we just want others to listen to us but forget to listen to others. In fact, thats notpolite. In order to show our respect( 尊重) for

24、others, we had better listen to them first. Then we can express our ideas.Listening sounds easy, but its not. Every head is a world. So we should learn to listen with our ears, eyes and hearts as much as we can, and try to make ourselves good listeners from now on.49. When someone is sad or angry, w

25、e should _ first. AA. listen to him silently B. express our poor feelingC. talk too much with him D. tell his parents about it50. The underlined word “anxious” here probably means “_”. CA. satisfied B. angry C. worried D. excited51. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? DA. We sho

26、uld ask others to listen to us first.B. We should express our ideas first.C. We should let others respect us first.D. We had better listen to others first.DGoing to a university has always been a dream for Xue. But for some reasons she didnt have the chance when she was young. Even so, she never for

27、got her dream. In 2014, she was accepted by Tianjin University and finally her dream came true. Since then, Xue has been a modal for the people around her. She got up at 5 oclock every morning. Then she studied for a while before brushing teeth and having breakfast. Her room was filled with books an

28、d newspapers. Wherever she went, she would take books with her.In fact, for her age, Xue had many difficulties during the four years. But nothing could stop her. Whenever she had problems, she would either solve them by herself or ask teachers for help. Through her hard work, she passed the exams an

29、d was named a “star student” during the first period of her college life.“I think the true meaning of our lives is to challenge(挑战) and improve ourselves whether we are old or young.” Xue said at the graduation ceremony. “For me, learning something I enjoy is a lifelong journey. I want to thank Tian

30、jin University for giving me the chance to achieve my dream. Our lifetime is short, so we should make good use of it.”52. At the age of _, Xue was accepted by Tianjin University. AA.77B. 85C. 81D. 7353. With the help of _, Xue solved her problems in study. BA. her family and friendsB. her teachers a

31、nd herselfC. her teachers and classmatesD. her classmates and herself54. What is the best title( 标题) for the passage? BAA Graduation CeremonyB. A Hard-working Old LadyC. A Difficult ExaminationD. A University in TianjinA. A science report.B. A travel book.C. A newspaper.D. An advertisement.第二部分(共55分)V. 完成句子: 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)56. 同学们, 请靠马路右边行走。Boys and girls, please walk on/alon