1、人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词单元测试题含答案含答案解析人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语连词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语连词1The film is really exciting. _the students _ their teacher is enjoying the film. A.Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Neither; nor【答案】 B 2You like football _ she likes reading. A.WhenB.orC.becauseD.while【答案】 D 3_ Chinese,
2、 we study English, Maths and physics in school. A.ExceptB.BesidesC.BesideD.Without【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:除了语文,在学校我们还学习英语,数学和物理。A: Except,除了,不包括后面的部分。B: Besides,除了还有,包括后面的部分。C: Beside,在旁边。D: Without,没有。根据Chinese, we study English, Maths and physics in school.可知,在学校我们要学习语文,数学,英语和物理,所以包括语文,要用besides,故选B。 【点
3、评】考查连词辨析。注意词意和用法,结合句意和语境,选出正确答案。4_ China has been a member of WTO, English is more important. A.SinceB.ThoughC.WhenD.If【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国加入WTO后,英语就更重要了。since自从,though虽然;when当时候;if如果,只有since是正确的,though放在此处句子翻译不通顺;when不和现在完成时连用;if引导从句是一般现在时或现在完成时,主句用将来时,故选A。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据句意确定所使用的连词。5_ you use your
4、 dictionary often, your spelling will improve. A.WhetherB.IfC.ThoughD.While【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你经常使用字典,你的拼写就会变好。A: Whether是否,不能引导条件状语从句。 B: If是否,可以引导条件状语从句; C: Though虽然; D: While当时,然而。根据前后句的意思,可知前句是后句发生的条件,要用连词if,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解连词的意思和用法,根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。6After the new high-speed railway line bega
5、n operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than _in the past. A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多。A: one,一,同类中的一个; B: this(指时间、距离较近或下文要提到的人或事物)这个; C: that,(指时间、距离较远或指上文提到过人或事物) 那, 那个; D: it它指与上文的同一个。根据 the time on the trip from Lianyu
6、ngang to Qingdao now,可知是指上文提到过时间,要用that。故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析。理解选项意思和用法,根据句子的语法结构,选择正确的连词。7Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, _ you will fail in the coming exam. A.thenB.soC.andD.or【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:Emily,你又玩游戏!努力学习,否则你将在接下来的考试中失败。A.然后;B.所以;C.和;D.否则。祈使句+and/or+句子,固定搭配,根据句意可知是努力学习,否则会失败,
7、故选D。 【点评】考查连词辨析,注意平时识记固定搭配,理解句意。8Some people waste food_ others havent enough. A.whileB.duringC.whenD.which【答案】 A 9You can take_ the train_ the bus there. It will take the same amount of time. A.eithers orB.both andC.neither; norD.not only: but also【答案】 A 10She got up late, _ she missed the bus. A.s
8、oB.becauseC.thoughD.but【答案】 A 11_ the teacher came in, the students stopped reading at once. A.WhenB.WhileC.BeforeD./【答案】 A 12Ive wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _ today I finally borrowed the book from the library. A.orB.butC.andD.since【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我一直想读彼得潘,今天我终于从图书馆借到了这本书。A或者、否则;B但是,C和;D自从
9、, 句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and,故选C。 【点评】此题考查联系辨析。根据两句之间的关系确定所使用的连词。13Study hard, _ our parents will be disappointed. A.andB.butC.orD.because【答案】 C 14 Im wondering she is willing to do it. Dont worry. I dont doubt _she can do it well.A.if; thatB.that; ifC.if; ifD.that; that【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道她是否愿意做这件事。别担心。我
10、很相信她能做好这件事。根据wonder可知,宾语从句的连词是if,是否,doubt的否定形式引导的宾语从句连词是that,其后不缺少成分且语意完整 , 故选A。 【点评】考查连词,注意宾语从句的用法。15He is getting fat, _ he has decided to go to work on foot. A.becauseB.thoughC.soD.and【答案】 C 16The situation is becoming more serious _ we do something to save the Earth. A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.unless【
11、答案】 D 17My wallet dropped on the ground _ I was walking. A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.because【答案】 C 18The air pollution is terrible. It will be worse _ we take action to protect the environment.A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when【答案】 B 19They waited _ it was dark before leaving, _ they didnt want anyone to see the
12、m leave. A.since; becauseB.until; asC.unless; butD.so; because【答案】 B 20The film is really exciting. the students their teacher is enjoying the film. A.Both; andB.Not only; but alsoC.Either; orD.Neither; nor【答案】 B 21_it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday. A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.UnlessD.However【答案】 A
13、22My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents? _ my dad _ my mum likes it. Instead, they prefer The Voice of China.A.Neither; norB.Both; andC.Not only; but also【答案】 A 23What do you think of our school basketball team? Theyre going to lose the match _ they improve their skills.A.un
14、lessB.untilC.ifD.as【答案】 A 24It wont be a long time _ your son comes back. Dont be worried. A.sinceB.asC.beforeD.unless【答案】 C 25She got up very early that day _ she could catch the first train. A.becauseB.ifC.thoughD.so that【答案】 D 26What have you learnt after three years study in China, Maria? I was
15、taught knowledge good manners.A.cither; orB.not only; but alsoC.neither; norD.not; but【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:玛利亚,在中国学习三年后你学到了什么?教给我的不仅是知识还有礼貌。either.or.或者或者;not only.but also.不仅而且;neither.nor.既不也不;not.but.不是而是,根据 What have you learnt after three years study in China, Maria? 可知答语是学到的东西,可知他学习的有知识,有礼貌,故选B。
16、【点评】考查连词辨析。弄清每个短语意思,根据上下文的联系确定所使用的短语。27He asked me _I was busy with the test those days. A.thatB.ifC.whyD.What【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:他问我那些天我是否忙于考试。A.引导宾语从句时不作翻译;B.是否;C.为什么;D.引导宾语从句时译为“所的”,在从句中作宾语。根据从句是一个完整的句子,且根据主句中的asked可知,此处应该是表示是否,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意宾语从句连接词的使用规则。28The writer walked slowly _ his bad leg
17、. A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.because of【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:那位作家因为腿不好走得慢。because、since和as都有因为的意思,都是连词,后面接句子;because of因为,介词短语,后面不加句子。his bad leg不是句子,所以用because of。 【点评】考查连词辨析和短语辨析,注意平时识记because、since、as和because of的区别。29 The local living conditions(条件) have improved a lot _ China set up the city of Sansha. A
18、nd more and more people would like to go there for business.A.beforeB.whenC.sinceD.after【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:自从中国建立三沙市以来,当地的生活条件有了很大的改善。越来越多的人想去那里做生意。A.在.之前;B.当.时候;C.自从;D.在.之后。根据主句The local living conditions(条件) have improved a lot可知时态是现在完成时,从句China set up the city of Sansha.可知时态是一般过去时,所以用since,引导时间状语从
19、句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时,故选C。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据since引导时间状语从句,从句用一般过去时,主句用现在完成时确定。30 What subject do you prefer? I prefer science _ its difficult.A.orB.thoughC.soD.as【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:你更喜欢哪个科目?我喜欢科学,尽管它很难。根据its difficult,我又喜欢,前后是让不的关系,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。注意识记各连词意思。31 How do you like the two pairs of sh
20、oes? They dont fit me. They are _ too big _ too small.A.not only; but alsoB.neither; norC.either; or【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:你觉得这两双鞋怎么样?它们不适合我。它们不是太大就是太小。A.不仅而且;B.既不也不;C.要么要么。根据too big和too small可知,鞋都不合适,要么大了要么小了,故选C。 【点评】考查并列连词辨析。注意识记eitheror的词义和用法。32Mr. Hus class is _ interesting _ everyone likes his lessons. A.such; that
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