08 高一必修一二期末课本知识点复习高一英语同步词汇及语法讲练测人教版必修第二册.docx

1、08 高一必修一二期末课本知识点复习高一英语同步词汇及语法讲练测人教版必修第二册【知识点复习必修一unit1-5】Unit1【词性转换&重点词汇短语&重点句型】知识点一：词性转换1. volunteer n. 志愿者；志愿兵 vt.&vi. 自愿_adj.自愿的；主动的2. prefer vt. 较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) _adj.较适合的；更可取的 _ n. 喜好, 偏好3. confuse vt. 使迷惑；使为难_adj. 感到迷惑的_ adj. 令人迷惑的_ n. 迷惑4. fluent adj.流利的；流畅的_ adv.流利地，流畅地_n流利，流畅5. recommend

2、 vt. 推荐；建议_n. 推荐；介绍；建议6. responsibility n. 责任；职责_ adj. 有责任心的7. solve vt. 解决；解答_n解答8. edit vt.&n.编辑；校订_ n. 版本_ n.主编，撰稿人 9. adventure n. 奇遇；冒险_adj. 冒险的10. addicted adj. 入了迷的；上了瘾的_n. 沉溺；嗜好_ adj. 使人上瘾的_ vt. 使上瘾 n. 有瘾的人知识点二：短语回顾1. prefer to_2. be content with_3. clean up _4. be suitable for _5. sign up f

3、or _6. be responsible for _7. be attracted to _8. focus on _9. be addicted to _知识点三：重点句型单句翻译1It is+adj.+to do sth句型我对于自己在高级课程中赶上其他同学有些担忧，并且深知要习惯于这一切的作业量是一件十分不易的事。_2make+宾语+宾语补足语结构但花过多时间上网既有害健康，又很难关注生活中的其他方面。_3. This/That/It is because.句型我猜想那是因为他们是成年人，无法理解我。_【巩固训练】单句语法填空1.He told us whether _ (have)

4、a picnic was still under discussion.2.There was a time _ they lived a peaceful life in that remote village.3.We need to make this type of car_ (attract) to a wider range of people.4._ (obvious) youre worried about something; why not get it off your chest?5.He tried hard to stay awake, but _ long (不久

5、) he fell asleep.6.Many young teachers would like to be more _ (adventure) and creative.7.I like her attitude very much, and the _ (behave) of the other students shows that they like her, too.8.I think it would be a_ (kind) to tell him the bad news straight away.9.Theres a_ (confuse) look on her fac

6、e after hearing his explanation.10.It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think_(curious) is the best teacher.11.The date of the meeting has been_ (advance) from Friday to Monday.12.Since my childhood I have found that nothing is more_ (attract) to me than reading.13.I feel th

7、e wine is not _ (suit) for drinking.14.With_ (graduate) around the corner, I am writing to express my gratitude.15.I cant say that I have any particular_ (prefer)Unit2【词性转换&重点词汇短语&重点句型】知识点一：词性转换1._vi.申请，请求 vt.应用，涂(油漆、乳剂)_n.适用，运用；申请，请求；申请表格_ n.申请人2._ adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的_ v.使惊讶_ adj.惊奇的；惊喜的_ n.吃惊3._ n.安排；

8、筹备_ v.安排，筹备4._ adv.极其；非常_ adj.极端的，非常的 n.极端5._adj.官方的；正式的；公务的 n.官员；要员_ adv.正式地；官方地_n.办公室_n.军官6. recognis(z)e vt.辨认出；承认；认可_ n.认出，认可7. _ v.钦佩；赞赏_ n.钦佩；赞赏_ adj.令人钦佩的知识点二：短语回顾1._控制；接管2._除以外3._申请4._期望，盼望5._由构成6._使聚焦于；对予以注意；把作为兴趣中心7._在中间8._使与连接知识点三：重点句型单句翻译1.with的复合结构秘鲁是一个位于南美洲、濒临太平洋的国家，全境分为三个主要的区域：沿海狭长、干燥

9、、平坦的陆地区域，安第斯山脉区域以及亚马孙热带雨林区域。_2强调句型也正是因为这段历史，西班牙语成了秘鲁的主要官方语言。_3“表语+连系动词+主语”形式的倒装尤其令人惊叹的是印加人用干石建造的方法。_【巩固训练】单句语法填空1.Recently，the number of female _(apply) for the job is increasing.2.The Senior High school arranged for some graduates from this school _(give) advice to the freshmen this year.3.You are

10、such a _(power) man that people will listen to you.4.We were _(amaze) by the change in his appearance.5.We recognize him _ a hard-working and honest person.6.Hotel _(accommodate) is included in the price of your holiday.7.As far as Richard is concerned，winning the match will bring him the_(admire) a

11、nd respect he prefers.8.The soldiers were _(extreme) tired and the heavy rain added to their difficulty.9.Henry，who_(narrow) escaped death three times，was sentenced to prison for life.Unit3【词性转换&重点词汇短语&重点句型】知识点一：词性转换 1._ n.健康；健壮；适合_adj.健康的；合适的2._ n.健身房；体育馆_ n.体操(训练)3._ n.冠军；优胜者_ n.锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号4._v.决

12、定；决心_ v.决心；决定5._vt.使受伤；损害_ adj.受伤的；有伤的_ n.伤害；损伤6._n.优雅；优美_ adj.优美的；优雅的7._n.失败；失败的人或事_v.失败；没通过知识点二：短语回顾1._跟随；到达；进步；赶快2._田径3._锻炼；计算出；解决4._获得成功；准时到达5._树立榜样6._破裂；破碎；崩溃7._丧失信心；泄气8._ 放弃；投降知识点三：重点句型单句翻译1.what引导的宾语从句这有助于把你读到的东西与你已经知晓的东西联系起来，从而理解新课文。_2if引导的宾语从句我们问一下夏蕾吧，看她是否愿意加入一个队。_3even if 引导的让步状语从句足球队员不应该假

13、摔，即时那样对他/她的球队有利。_【巩固训练】单句语法填空1.A ceremony was held_ honor of the soldiers who died in the battle against the forest fire.2.Travellers get used to _ (live) in different climates and conditions.3.They are only allowed to play music up _1030 on weeknights，and it is already 1130.4.I am lucky as I am one

14、 of the_ (host).5.Such a man is_ honour to his country.6.He has lost his job for he was not up_the work.7.Things worked _ in an interesting way，as was expected.8.He fought the illness with courage and _ (determine).9.I am sorry to hear that you got _ (injure) in the accident.10.The girl with _I went

15、 to the cinema yesterday is Mary.11.We came home and found her _(sleep) on the sofa.12.I _honoured(honour) to have been invited to his party.13._an excellent athlete，she is loved by people all over the country，especially young people.14.The captain led his team _victory.15.The art show was far from

16、being a _ (fail)；it was a great success.Unit4【词性转换&重点词汇短语&重点句型】知识点一：词性转换1. _ vt.摧毁；毁灭_ n.破坏；毁灭2. _ adj.用电的；电动的_ adj.电的；用电的_ n. 电；电能3. _ n. 气息；呼吸_vi.&vt. 呼吸_ adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的4. _ adj.有智慧的；聪明的_ n.智慧；才智5. _ vt.遭受；蒙受 vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦_ n.患病者；受苦者_ n.痛苦，困难6. _ vi.&vt. (火山)爆发；(岩浆、烟等)喷出_ n. 火山爆发；(战争等)爆发7. _ vi

17、. 生存；存活 vt.幸存；艰难度过_ n. 生存；幸存；幸存事物_ n.幸存者8. _ adj.长的_ n.长；长度知识点二：短语回顾1. 似乎；好像；仿佛 _2. 严重受损；破败不堪 _3. 震惊；吃惊 _4. 现有(尤指帮助) _5. 消灭；彻底消除 _6. 像往常一样 _知识点三：重点句型单句翻译1.as if引导的表语从句仿佛世界末日即将来临。_2定语从句达到九级的强震引发的巨浪卷走了渔民，游客，冲毁了旅馆、家园和汽车。_3Sb. be doing sth. when.我正和我的三个孩子在吃早餐，这是水开始涌进房子。_【巩固训练】单句语法填空1.Recently，the number

18、 of female _(apply) for the job is increasing.2.The Senior High school arranged for some graduates from this school _(give) advice to the freshmen this year.3.The soldiers were _(extreme) tired and the heavy rain added to their difficulty.4.With learning difficulty，the hardest part is that she cant

19、just focus on _people are saying at school.5.With everything_(arrange)，the students full development is limited.6.The noise made it hard for me to focus _my studying.7.The railway construction started in June,_(connect) the southern Asian countries.8.The boy was so skilfully playing football that we

20、 all watched him with_(admire).9.Obviously，the walk is scheduled to last all day, so a_(pack) lunch will be a suitable Unit5【词性转换&重点词汇短语&重点句型】知识点一：词性转换1base vt. 以为据点；以为基础n. 底部；根据(1)base ._ . 把建立在基础之上_based _ 以为基础；依据(2)_ n. 基础；基本原则(3)_ adj. 基本的；基础的2variety n. (植物、语言等的)变体；异体；多样化(1)a variety of_ ofall kinds of 种类繁多的；各种各样的(2)_ adj. 不同的；各种各样的_ various reasons 由于种种原因(3)vary vt.& vi. 改变；变化vary _ . _ . 从到变化不等；在到之间变动3major adj. 主要的；重要的；大的n. 主修课程；主修学生vi. 主修；专门研究(1)major _ 主修(2)_ majority_ 大多数4means n. 方式；方法；途径(1)_ this means 通过这种方法_ means