全国用版高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Sharing教师用书新人教版选修7.docx

1、全国用版高考英语大一轮复习Unit4Sharing教师用书新人教版选修7Unit 4Sharing话题词汇1donation n捐献2volunteer n志愿者3participate v参加4improve v改善5launch v发起6distribution n分配；分发7in need需要8Project Hope希望工程9share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物 10a contribution towards.对的捐助话题佳作启事1你个人的基本情况；2你对申请项目的基本设想；3项目经费的使用计划。佳作欣赏Dear Chairman，Im writing to you t

2、o apply for the project，which will offer me an opportunity to help more children.Taking the project fund into account，Ill divide it into two parts.One is used for their tuition; the other is for their daily life.Im looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely，Li Hua名师点睛本文要点齐全，条理清晰，所增加的细节恰当。定语从句、条件状

3、语从句、现在分词作状语等的运用使文章表达方式富于变化。同时一些过渡、连接词汇如first，in the meanwhile等的使用使文章表达通顺、自然而不突兀。一些高级词汇，如succeed in doing sth.，keep in touch，take sth.into account等的使用也为文章添彩。A写作必记单词1relevant adj.有关的；切题的Many people believe that classical music is not relevant to (和有关) young people today.(2014安徽)2remote adj.遥远的；偏僻的remo

4、te from远离的3adjust vi.& vt.调整；(使)适合(1)adjust.to.调整以适应adjust to doing.适应做(2)He made a quick adjustment to the new environment.(填介词)4participate vi.参加；参与 (1)participation n参加participant n参加者 (2)From the earliest ages，they desire to help others，to share information and to participate in(参加) achieving co

5、mmon goals.(2016江苏)5otherwise conj.否则；不然；adv.用别的方法；其他方面 (2)He is old and sick，otherwise he would be working (work) right now.6arrangement n安排；排列make arrangements for为安排arrange for sb.to do.安排某人做7donate vt.捐赠 (1)donate sth.to sb./sth.捐献给；赠送给(2)Volunteers came with carloads of donated (donate)clothing

6、 and toys.(2016北京)(3)Her donation(donate) was for students who clearly needed financial help.(2014广东)8voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的(1)volunteer n志愿者(2)When 19yearold Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help(help) the MakeAWish Foundation，nobody understood what she was talking about.9a

7、nniversary n周年纪念(日)10operate vi.工作；运转；vt.操作(1)operation n运转；手术(2)in operation 工作中；起作用；生效come/go into operation实行；生效(3)The doctor will operate on her leg tomorrow.(填介词)用法点拨operate表示“做手术”时，是不及物动词，要表达“给某人(或部位)做手术”，其后要接介词on，而不能直接以人或部位作宾语。B阅读识记单词11fortnight n两星期12muddy adj.泥泞的；泥土般的13concept n观念；概念14weekl

8、y adj.& adv.每周(的)15privilege n特权；特别优待(1)Hes glad that he has the privilege to have/of having(have) the chance.(2)We are privileged to have a distinguished guest with us tonight.(同义句转换)It is a privilege for us to have a distinguished guest tonight.16astronaut n宇航员；太空人17purchase vt.& n买；购买purchase.wit

9、h.以获得/购买18seed n种子；萌芽seedling n秧苗；树苗19political adj.政治的；政党的20distribute vt.分配；分发(1)distribution n分配；分发；分布状态(2)I can distribute their letters to my students who are willing to have friends and are in need of practice.(填介词)21security n安全；保护；保障(1)secure vt.使安全；保卫；adj.安全的(2)You are secure from danger he

10、re.(填介词)22clinic n门诊部；小诊所1hear from接到的信(后跟sb.)hear of听说2(be) dying to极想；渴望be dying for sth.渴望/想要某物3the other day不久前的一天If it had not been for his invitation the other day，I should not be here now.(2016江苏)如果不是他前几天邀请我，我现在就不会在这里了。4dry out(使浸水等之物)完全变干；干透5dry up(指河流、井等)干涸6in need在困难中；在危急中(1)If we stay at

11、home，it is comfortable and there is no need to(没必要做) spend money.(2016全国)1Sometimes I wonder how relevant chemistry is to these students，most of whom will be going back to their villages after Year 8 anyway.有时我在想化学和这些学生有何关联，反正8年级之后他们中的大多数会回到他们的村子里(生活)。2But last weekend another teacher，Jenny，and I di

12、d visit a village which is the home of one of the boys，Tombe.但是上个周末，我和另一位老师珍妮，确实拜访了一个村庄，其中一个叫汤贝的男孩的家就在那里。3We walked for two and a half hours to get therefirst up a mountain to a ridge from where we had fantastic views and then down a steep path to the valley below.我们步行了两个半小时才到达那里先爬到了一座山的山脊，从那儿我们欣赏到了

13、优美的风景，然后又沿着陡峭的山坡到了下面的山谷。用法点拨from where.引导定语从句，修饰a ridge。where一般用作关系副词，其前不加介词，但where有时也可作关系代词，其前可加介词from。关系副词when有时也可用作关系代词。Alice stood at the window，from where she could watch her classmates playing football.Alice站在窗户旁边，从那里她可以观看同学们踢足球。We came a week ago，since when weve had no rest.我们一周前就来了，自那以后就没休息过

14、。4Tombes father，Mukap，led us to his house，a low bamboo hut with grass sticking out of the roofthis shows it is a mans house.汤贝的父亲，缪卡带领我们到了他的房子，一个低矮的小竹屋，草伸出屋顶，这表明是男人住的房子。5The gift you give is not something your loved one keeps but a voluntary contribution towards the lives of people who really need i

15、t.你送的礼物不是给你所爱的人留念的，而是给那些确实有生活需要的人的一项志愿性捐助。.教材与语法填空Jo worked at a bush school 1.whose classrooms were made of bamboo and the roofs of grass.Theres no electricity 2.or water there.It took the students about two hours 3.to get(get) to the school.Jo hoped to make some difference to the childrens lives b

16、y teaching them.The 4.other day，Jo and Jenny visited Tombes home.5.When they arrived at the village，Tombes mother who had been working in her garden,6.started(start) crying “ieee ieee”Tombes father led them to his house,7.a low bamboo hut with grass 8.sticking(stick) out of the roof，where he could o

17、nly see a few tin plates and cups and a couple of 9.pots(pot)What they ate were sweet potatoes，corn and greens.That night Jo and Jenny slept on a 10.newly(new) made platform.They left the village the next morning after many goodbyes and firm handshakes.教材与短文改错Would you like to donate a unusual gift？

18、The gift you give is not something which your loved one keeps.It is a contribution in the lives of people who really needs it.Choose really useful gift for some of the worlds poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in the need.This gift will train a whole village in new agriculture

19、 methods and provide seeds and simple agricultural equipments.Just 20% more produce will mean the difference between sick and health，between families go hungry and families providing for themselves.答案Would you like to donate unusual gift？The gift you give is not something或which your loved one keeps.

20、It is a contribution the lives of people who really it.Choose really useful gift for some of the worlds poorest and bring hope for a better future to a community in the need.This gift will train a whole village in new methods and provide seeds and simple agricultural.Just 20% more produce will mean

21、the difference between and health，between families hungry and families providing for themselves.教材与微写作写作素材(关于帮助)1两周前，一个偏远地区遭遇洪灾。2很多人为在困难中的人们捐款。3很多志愿者也参与了救援。4还有些人为他们买了必需品。5事实上，大家都渴望为他们做点什么。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用who引导的定语从句。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)A fortnight ago，a remote area was hit by floods.Many pe

22、ople donated money to the people who were in need and many volunteers also participated in the rescue and others purchased necessities for them.Actually，everyone was dying to do something for them.阅读理解Like many new graduates，I left university full of hope for the future but with no real idea of what

23、 I wanted to do.My degree，with honors，in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical.I knew I wanted to make a difference in the world somehow，but I had no idea how to do that.Thats when I learned about the Lighthouse Project.I started my journey as a Lighthouse Project volu

24、nteer by reading as much as I could about the experiences of previous volunteers.I knew it would be a lot of hard work，and that I would be away from my family and friends for a very long time.In short，I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly.Neither did my family.Eventu

25、ally，however，I won the support of my family，and I sent in all the paperwork needed for the application.After countless interviews and presentations，I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone.Several months later，I finally received a call asking me to report for the duty.I

26、 would be going to a small village near Abuja，Nigeria.Where? What? Nigeria? I had no idea.But I was about to find out.1What do we know about the author?AHis university education focused on the theoretical knowledge.BHis dream at university was to become a volunteer.CHe took pride in having contribut

27、ed to the world.DHe felt honored to study English literature.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“My degree，with honors，in English literature had not really prepared me for anything practical.”可知作者所学的英语文学专业没有让他为实际生活做好准备，故推断在大学里他主要学习的是理论知识。故选A。2According to Paragraph 2，it is most likely that the author .Adiscussed hi

28、s decision with his familyBasked previous volunteers about voluntary workCattended special training to perform difficult tasksDfelt frightened about having to leave his family and friends答案A解析推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句“In short，I did not take my decision to apply for the Lighthouse Project lightly.Neither did

29、my family.”可知，作者与家人商量了他的决定。故选A。3In his application for the volunteer job，the author .Aparticipated in many discussionsBwent through challenging survival testsCwrote quite a few papers on voluntary workDfaced strong competition from other candidates答案D解析推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“After countless interviews and p

30、resentations，I managed to stand out among the candidates and survive the test alone.”可知作者在申请成为志愿者的过程中，成功地在许多应聘者中脱颖而出，故推断竞争对手很多，他面对来自对手的强大竞争。故选D。4What can we infer from the authors experiences in Nigeria?AHe found some difficulty adapting to the local culture.BHe had learned to communicate in the loc

31、al language.CHe had overcome all his weaknesses before he left for home.DHe was chosen as the most respectable teacher by his students.答案A解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“.though I did not get anywhere with the local language.”可知作者在尼日利亚期间，由于语言的障碍没去任何地方。故推断他很难适应当地的文化。故选A。.七选五(2017河北邯郸大名一中月考)Did you know that if you need an alarm clock to wake up in the morning，youre probably sleepdeprived (缺失)? 1 On average，American