综合英语二答案上册.docx

1、综合英语二答案上册自考 综合英语(二)上册参考答案Lesson1A.Vocabulary Exercises 1. Complete the following sentences with compound words formed in the same way as in the examples. Each word is to be used once only. 1) supermarket 2) first-hand 3) gentleman4) highgrade 5) newcomer 2. Translate the following into English. 1) U

2、se the verb + nouncollocation. attend a meeting do a good jobexperience hardship teach oneself English discover wonders restrict the cough acquire a skill gain knowledge need encouragement enrich ones life be open to correction correct mistakes abandon the expectation make an effort 2)Use the “usefu

3、l expressions”. (1) The collapse of the newly-built bridge led to the penal suit against one engineer and two local officials. (2) He has worked the whole day leaving the lunch untouched. (3) Far from a waste of time regular physical exercises can make students strong and more capable of studying ev

4、en better. (4) In the Sea World, the seals and dolphins are capable of doing all the tricks which make the children laugh all the time. (5) Those who take delight in others suffering will get retribution sooner or later. (6) In some respects, the new dictionary needs improving. (7) When the bus rush

5、ed out of the road and turned over, many children got trapped inside. (8) At the opening ceremony, the municipal government will provide food and drink for more than 1000 guests. (9) In China, an urban family is restricted to only one child. (10) It doesnt matter where we shall go as long as we can

6、have a rest. 3)Use learn, ask and teach. (1) The boy asked the policeman the way to the railway station. (2) There isnt any short cut to take for learning English. (3) Learning the math teacher I like most is still teaching in that school, I decided to go and see him. (4) This old worker teaches his

7、 children to be honest persons. (5) He asked his boss if he could leave the office earlier that day. (6) Hardship taught us to be grateful to what we have now. (7)When he graduated, he asked to work for one year in Tibet. (8) I only want to care about others, and hope to get concern from other s too

8、. Im not asking too much. (9) Clever people learn from their own mistakes. (10) Its no use to ask for help because its already over midnight. (11)The scientist taught his students that young people should face the future. (12) When she was asked what her greatest pleasure was, she said, “Study”. 3.

9、Complete the following sentences. 1) Put suitable prepositions or adverbs in the blanks. (1) in(2)at (3)for; above (4) toward (5) In (6) at; of(7) On; in (8) on (9) in; behind (10)to; at; on (11) by (12)from 2) Choose the right word from the brackets. (1) facilities (2)difficult (3) confident (4)con

10、fine (5)remarks 4.Choose the best word for each blank. (1) a (2) when(3) move (4) what (5) with (6) taking (7)release (8) drives (9) perhaps (10)so (11) at least (12) more Exercises 1. Choose the right verb form. 1) is 2) are3) are4) stay5) is 6) are 7) is 8) mean 9) is 10) belong 2. Put in the corr

11、ect form of the verb in brackets. 1) are 2) are 3) does 4) is 5) cannot go 6) was criticized 7) doesnt believe 8) has 3. Translate the following into English, paying special attention to verb forms. 1) Both Mary and her child like Uncle Tom very much. 2) Either my father or my mother will attend the

12、 parents meeting. 3) The team are practicing very hard. 4) The government was criticized by the people for this policy. 5) Neither you nor your friend Jack has to take the responsibility for it. 6) Poultry tend to be infected with this disease. 4. Complete the following sentences with the correct ch

13、oice (for revision of nouns). 1) B 2) B 3) C 4) A 5) C 6) D 7) C 8) A 9) C 10) A Lesson2B. Vocabulary Exercises 1. Complete the following sentences with words formed in the same way as in the examples, making changes in the spelling and the verb form wherever necessary. 1) modernize 2) apologize 3)

14、memorize 4) computerized 5) popularize 2. Translate the following into English. 1) Use the verb + noun or adj. + noun collocation reach the goal worship the heroesworship money gain recognition acquire confidence keep silence break silence shift responsibilities catch attention distinguish enemies f

15、rom friends accelerate the speed reveal the secret shape the history shape the future start the lives mitigate poverty make progress the current president the focus of the work original ideas sincere wishes 2) Use the “useful expressions”. (1)On our way to Zhengzhou, we passed through a flood damage

16、d village. (2)The unusual experience turned Bob into a patient and lenient man. (3)The man whose hair was dyed fresh green looks like a clown. (4)They always measure their own work against those of the professionals. (5)The civilian clothes policemen are waiting for the showing up of the thief. (6)

17、Mrs. Jones kindness filled the boy with hope and gratitude. (7)The private lives of those superstars are often commented on by the tabloid. (8) This girls remarkable fortitude will distinguish her from her classmates. (9) At sunset, the strong chilly wind shifted from the southeast to the northwest.

18、 (10)The highest scholarship went to a postgraduate majoring in physics. (11) Andersens fairy tales are known for their deep morals. (12) Many people come to realize the bad effects caused by the using of cellular phones in public places. 3)Use make, recognize and define. (1)The international societ

19、y generally recognizes that the Peoples Republic of China represents China. (2)When she was young, her parents taught her to be ready to make self-sacrifice for the nations benefit. (3)We recognized the Romeo on the stage is our British teacher at the first sight. (4)The reserved manner of the Engli

20、sh makes them haughty. (5)Different nations define human rights so differently. (6)My friend George is highly recognized for his novel ideas, and compared with his success my efforts seem worthless. (7)Mr. Lin, can you define the purposes of your organization explicitly? (8)Our sympathy for others a

21、nd the enthusiasm for study make our lives more meaningful. (9)Although my sister is a fan of pop song, she didnt recognize the song that I just hummed. (10)By definition, cultural icons generally refer to the celebrities created by the media like TV stars, fashion-models, professional sportsmen and

22、 movie stars, etc. 3. Complete the following sentences. 1)Put suitable prepositions or adverbs in the blanks. (1) of; from (2) up; for (3) for (4) to (5)on (6) from; to (7) up (8) of; at (9) (10) to; for (11) for (12)up;with (13)by;up (14) for (15) against 2) Choose the right word from the brackets.

23、 (1) achievement (2) rise (3) proof(4)grateful(5) nightmare disaster 4. Choose the best word for each blank. (1) distances (2)and (3)could (4)it (5)full (6)race(7)decide (8)advice (9)that (10)protect (11)surfaces (12) feel Exercises 1. Choose the correct verb form from the brackets. 1) was 2) are 3)

24、 are 4) has come 5) are 6) have been 7) is 8) are 9) is 10) has 2. Translate the following sentences into English. 1) None of the students are willing to go on an excursion on this weekend . 2) All who came to watch the football match were very excited. 3) One fourth of the houses hasnt been made us

25、e of. 4) Twenty five percent of their salaries were spent on food and clothing. 5) Five kilos of tropical fruit such as bananas and pineapples and so on costs a lot here. 6) The past ten weeks have been the happiest ones in my life so far. 7) All that he has said is unbelievable. 8) Only 20 percent

26、of the applicants have got the opportunity to have an interview. 9) Two months are to be taken to complete this work. 10) 100 kilos of rice is too heavy for me to carry. 3. Complete the following sentences with the correct choice (for revision of articles). 1) B 2) C3) A4) C 5) A 6) D 7) B 8) D 9) A

27、 10) B Lesson3C.Vocabulary Exercises 1.Complete the following sentences with words formed in the same way as in the examples. 1) textbook 2) weekend 3) newspaper 4) raincoat5) headline 2. Translate the following. 1) Use the verb + noun or adj. + noun collocation. fall behind others value ones time v

28、alue friends hipsettle problemsfulfill a taskmake room attach importance toobtain informationfirst impressionlifes pacesoaring commodity prices conduct businessthe business world 2) Use the “useful expressions”. (1) The engineers have discussed the program thoroughly. Once the work begins, it will m

29、ove ahead smoothly. (2) In the past few months, export rate has fallen behind. (3) He must account clearly to the firm for the files which he deals with every day. (4) Some senior and prestigious academicians of the Academy of Sciences applied for retirement in order to make room for younger and mor

30、e promising scientists. (5) The government attaches much importance to the preservation of the Chinese virgin forests. (6) In terms of area, Russia is the largest nation in the world. (7)This university is trying to seek for a suitable person to be the head of the library. (8) Nowadays he who knows

31、little about the computer can hardly carry on anything. (9) Do you think that Mark has taken Toms joke seriously? (10) Shakespeares achievements in literature are worthy of high appreciation. 3) Use save, allow and try. (1) We have been trying a new teaching approach, and so far it turns out to be satisfactory. (2) The money allowed to the two brothers is not enough for