高考英语全国听力试题及原文.docx

1、高考英语全国听力试题及原文2018 高考真题英语 全国 1 卷听力（附原文和答案）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后， 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9. 18.C.9. 15.答案是 C。1. What will James

2、 do tomorrow? A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk. C. Write a report.2. What can we say about the woman?A. She s generous.B. She s curious.C. She s helpful.3.When does the train leave?A. At 6:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 10:30.4.How does the woman go to work?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.5. What is the pr

3、obable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates.B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What does the woman regret? A. Giv

4、ing up her research.7. What is the woman interested in studying now?A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. What is the man? A. A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver.9. What is the man doing for the woman?A. Looking for some local foods.B. Showing her around the seasi

5、de.C. Offering information about a hotel.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant.11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours.12. Who is Alice going to call

6、?A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Why does the woman meet the man? A. To look at an apartment.B. To deliver some furniture.C. To have a meal together.14. What does the woman like about the carpet?A. Its color. B. Its design. C. Its quality.15. What does the man say about the

7、 kitchen? A. It s a good size.B. It s newly painted.C. It s adequately equipped.16. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go downtown.B. Talk with her friend.C. Make payment.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Movie fans. B. News reporters. C. College students.18.

8、 When did the speaker take English classes? A. Before he left his hometown.B. After he came to America. C. When he was 15 years old.19. How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A. He s proud. B. He s sympathetic. C. He s grateful.20. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. How education shape

9、d his life.B. How his language skills improved. C. How he managed his business well.听力原文：Text 1W: James, youve been watching TV for the whole evening. Whats on?M: Its a science program on the origin of the universe. Ill give a presentation on it in my class tomorrow.Text 2M: Hello, do you have The B

10、est of Mozart?W: Um, sorry, weve just sold out. But we can order one for you. If you give us your number, well call you when the CD arrives.Text 3W: Wd better be going now, or well be late for the train.M: No rush. Its 8:30 now. We still have two hours.Text 4M: I am so tired of driving all those hou

11、rs to work.W: Yeah. I know what you mean. I used to drive two hours to work each way. But now, I live within walking distance of my office. I dont even need a bike.Text 5W: Hi, Andy. I didnt see you in Professor Smiths class yesterday. What happened?M: Well, I had a headache. So, I called him and as

12、ked for sick leave.听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。 Text 6W: The biggest mistake I made, uh.was leaving college in my last year and not completing my education. So, I, thinking of going back to school.M: School? To study what?W: Ecology. Im interested in the relationship between humans and nature.M: Cool. Is it

13、what you studied years ago?M: No, I majored in chemistry then.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。 Text 7M: Good morning, madam. I am your guide for this trip.W: How lovely! Could you tell me about the hotel Im going to stay at?M: Yes, of course. The Grand Hotel opened in 1990. And it sits on the seaside along the S

14、outh Coast Highway. It is the most beautiful hotel here.W: That sounds great.M: And there are some restaurants outside. So, at dinnertime, youd have a lot fo choices.W: Thats really nice. I like to have some local foods while traveling. What about the scenery around it?M: The hotel has the best view

15、s of the Pacific Ocean.W: Oh, I think I will love this hotel.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。 Text 8W: Hi, Mike.M: Hi, Alice. Nice to see you. You dont often come here.W: I usually have fast food delivered to my office. Just came here for a change today.M: The environment here is good - clean and relatively quiet.W: yeah, and I heard the food is tasty. By the way