新目标八年级上单元词组归纳.docx

1、新目标八年级上单元词组归纳新目标八年级上单元句型归纳Unit 1 Section A 1. How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？ 2. I exercise once a week/twice a week/three times a week.一周一/二/三次。 3How often do you take a walk? 你多久散步一次？ I take a walk once a month. 我一个月散步一次。How long does it take for you to finish your home work？你做完家庭作业需要多长时间？It t

2、akes about two hours for me to finish my homework.我做完家庭作业大概需要两个小时的时间。How far is it from your home to our school？ 从你家到学校有多远？Its about two kilometers. 大约两公里。How many times have you been to Shanghai? 上海你去过多少次？Never. 从未去过。 Ive been there once. 去过一次。How many story books do you have? 你有多少本故事书？I have twent

3、y. 我有二十本。 A lot. 有很多本。 None. 一本也没有。How much is your sweater? 你的毛衫多少钱？How much water do you want? 你要多少水？A little. 一点点。How soon多久才。 4. How often do you go skateboarding/go shopping/ watch TV /read books?5How long did you surf the Internet yesterday? 6Here are the results of the student activity survey

4、 这是学生活动调查的结果。 7It is the result of your hard work. 这是你努力的结果 The results for “Watch TV” are interesting.对于“看电视”来说，调查结果是有趣的。 8 I exercise three or four times a week. 我一周锻炼3或4次9. I go shipping once or twice a week. 我一周购物1-2次。 10As for Betty, she is my best friend.谈到贝蒂，她是我最要好的朋友。As for English, it is on

5、e of my favorite subjects. 谈到英语，这是我最喜欢的课程之一。11Speak more can improve your English. 多说可以提高你的英语 12I read English books about twice a week.我读英语书大约一周两次。 14Most /Some students like playing basketball.大多数/一些学生喜欢打篮球。 15Doing exercise/Exercising is good for your health/body. 锻炼对健康身体有好处。Smoking is bad for yo

6、ur health. 吸烟有害健康。 She is good to me. 她对我很友好。 Section B 16Make a difference有了转折 17I am pretty healthy. 我很健康 Linda is kind of unhealthy. 琳达有点不健康 18My eating habits are pretty good.我的饮食习惯很好。 19Do you come from school？你从学校来？ 20I try to be kind to everyone. 我/努力/尽量对所有人友好。 I try my best to learn English.

7、 我尽最大努力去学英语。She tries doing everything on her own. 她尝试独立做每一件事。 21I sleep nine hours every day. 我一天睡9个小时 22We should try to eat less meat.我们应该少吃肉23My healthy lifestyle helps me get good grades我的健康生活习惯帮助我得到好成绩 Unit 2 Section A 1. Whats the matter with you?你怎么了？ Whats the trouble with you? Whats wrong

8、with you? 2I have/catch/get a cold我感冒/have a headache头痛/have a sore throat嗓子痛/ have a sore back/backache后背痛/ have a toothache牙痛/have a stomachache肚子痛/have a bad/high fever发（高）烧 3. Is there anything wrong with you? 你不舒服吗？ 3. Theres nothing much wrong with you. 你没什么事。 4Dont worry,nothing is serious. 别

9、担心，不严重。 5Let me take your temperature. 让我量你的体温。 6How long have you been like this? 你像这样多久了？ Since last night.从昨晚开始。 7. When did it start? 什么时候开始的？ About two days ago.大约两天前。 8You should have an injection. 你应该注射/打针。 You should take the medicine three times a day. 你应该一天吃三次药 9You should go to the hospit

10、al/see the doctor去看病 10You should lie down and rest躺下休息 11On the one hand you should go to see the doctor，on the other hand you should rest more.一方面你要去医院，另一方面你应该多休息。 12I will finish cooking soon. 我很快就会做好饭了。 13I hope you feel better soon. 我希望你不久就会好点的。 Section B 14. You are /get stressed out. 你紧张/有压力

11、You should have a drink/drink some water. 你应该喝水 15. She should go to bed early.她应该早睡觉。 She shouldnt go to the party.她不应该去聚会。 16We shouldkeep a balance of nature. 我们应该保持自然/生态平衡 17 .You are/get weak and tired. 你体弱疲劳的。 18.Eating Dangshen and Huangqi herbs is also good for this.吃党参黄芪中药对这也有好处。 19. Its ea

12、sy to have a healthy lifestyle. 有一个健康的生活方式是容易的。 20.Its important to eat a balanced diet. 吃平衡的饮食是重要的。 21. Everyone should stay/be/keep healthy. 人人应该保持健康。 22. The doctor gave him some medicine. 医生给他开了些药。23. Im not feeling very well at the moment.我现在感觉不舒服。 24. I study late every night.我每晚学习很晚。 25I did

13、my homework until 11:00 p.m. 我做作业到11点为止。 I didnt do my homework until 11:00 p.m. 我直到11点才做作业。 26Ben is angry with his brother. 本生他兄弟的气。27You need to take a rest. 你需要休息。Unit 3 Section A: 1. What are you doing for vacation?你假期打算做什么？ 2Im babysitting my sister/going camping/relaxing at home/having a swin

14、g/ going sports camping/ going sightseeing/ talking walks/ going fishing/ rent videos 我打算临时照看我妹妹/去野营/在家休闲/打秋千/去运动野营/去观光/去散步/去钓鱼/租光盘 3I need to take a vacation/ take vacations. 我需要度假。I will take long vacations this summer. 我今年夏天度长假。 4. That sounds nice/ great/ good.那听起来很好 5. She will leave on Monday

15、/on the 12th. 她在周一/在12号离开/走. 6Who are you going with?你打算和谁去？ Im going with my parents.和父母去 When are you going ?Im going on the 12th. 你打算什么时候走？12号。 Where are you going for vacation? 你打算去哪儿度假？ What are you doing there?在那干什么？ How are you going there? By air/sea. 怎么去那里？坐飞机/船。 How long are you staying? F

16、or a week/two weeks/ a month. 你打算呆多长时间？一周/两周/一个月。 7When areyou getting back to school? 什么时候回学校？ I am getting back to school on Next Monday. 我下周一回学校。8. Whats it like there? Its beautiful. 那里怎么样？很美。 9I will go to Tibet for a week我去西藏一周/go hiking in the mountains去山区远足/visit my friend in Hong Kong拜访我的香港

17、朋友 10. I dont like going away for too long. 我不喜欢离开太长时间 11. She sent me a letter. /She sent a letter to me. 她给我寄了一封信。12. She showed me her pictures./ She showed her pictures to me. 她把她的照片给我看。13. Im going in December.我在月去。 Section B: 1.Johns grandpa livesinthe south of Italy. John祖父住在的意大利南方 2.I amthin

18、king of/about having a vacation. 我在考虑度假的事情。What do you think of Miss Smith? 你认为史密斯小姐怎么样？ What do you think of this plan? 你认为这个计划怎么样I havent decided on my vacation. 我还没有对我的旅行计划作决定。I need to take vacation to Europe. 我需要去欧洲度假 We should do something different。 我们应该做些不同的事 There are many people who speak

19、French. 有很多说法语的人 We go to Canadas Great Lakes. 我们去加拿大的五大湖 .We plan to make a trip to Hong Kong. 我们计划去香港旅行。.We love nature. 我们热爱大自然 13. I cant wait to have a vacation.我迫不及待地想要度假。I cant help laughing. 我情不自禁地笑了。 4. We will leave for Xian next week. 我们下周去西安。We will leave from Xining for Lhasa tomorrow.

20、我们明天离开西宁去拉萨。Unit 4 Section A 1.How do you get to school? 你怎么样去上学？ I walk/ take the subway/take a bus/train/plane/ship/air/sea/boat/on foot.我步行/乘地铁/坐汽车/火车/飞机/乘船/走路 2. I get to school by bike/=I ride a bike to school.我骑自行车上学。 I get to school by bus.= I take the bus to school.我坐汽车上学。 I walk to school.=

21、 I get to school on foot.我步行上学。 4. How long does it take you to get from home to school?你从家到学校用多长时间？ It takes about/ 25 minutes on foot/ by bike.走路/骑车大约用25 分钟。 5. How far is it from your home to school?你家离学校多远？ Its three miles./Its about 10 kilometers away./ Its about 5 minutes walk.三英里/大约5千米/大约5分钟的

22、路程。 6I leave for school at a quarter to seven. 我六点四十五去学校 I ride my bike to the subway station.我骑自行车去地铁站。 7. The bus ride usually takes about 25 minutes.骑自行车大约25 分钟。 8He takes the subway to go to school.=He goes to school by subway.他乘地铁去上学。 9I go to school in a car/boat.我坐汽车/小船上学。 I go to school on a

23、 bike.我骑自行车上学。 I go to school in/on a bus/train/plane/subway.我坐汽车/火车/飞机/地铁去上学。 Section B 1.Students around the world are the same.全世界的学生是一样的。 2.They go to school on the school bus=go to school by school bus. 他们坐校车上学 3.I get to /arrive in(at)/reach at seven. 我七点钟到学校。 4.It depends on/upon your decisio

24、n.视你的决定而定。 5.It must be raining outside.外面一定在下雨。 6.That must be a lot more fun than taking a bus.那一定比坐汽车更有趣。 7.Cars are the most popular means of transportation.轿车是最流行的交通工具Bike is a means of transportation. 自行车是一种交通工具。 8.A number of=a lot of /lots of students like cartoons. 大量的/很多(动词用复数) 学生喜欢卡通片。The

25、 number of animals is not clear. 动物的数目不详。9.Helen is ill in the hospital.海伦生病在医院。10.If you have a problem, you can ask the policeman.如果你有问题，你可以问警察。（if引导的条件状语从句中用一般现在时，主句中用一般将来时或祈使句）Unit 5 Section A 1. Can you come to my party?你能参加我的聚会吗？Sure, Id love to.是的， 我很愿意。 Sorry, I cant.对不起， 我不能 2. I have to ge

26、t up very early. 我不得不很早起床。Youdont have to leave. 你不必离开。3. I have a piano lesson on Saturday afternoon.我在周六下午上钢琴课。 4. I study for a test everyday. 我每天学习备考 5. I have a piano lesson once a week. 我一周上一次钢琴课。 6. I go to my guitar lesson 我去上我的吉他课。 7. You should say no to him. 你因该跟他说“不”。 I have to say goodb

27、ye to you.我不得不和你告别。 Shesays hello to me.她向我问好。 8. Everyday we have too much homework. 每天我们有太多的作业、 9. Its much too hot. 天太热 10.Thats too bad. 真遗憾=What a pity! 11.Maybe another time. 改天吧 12.Thanks for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我。 13.We go to the concert. 我们去音乐会 e and have fun！来尽情一起玩吧 15. They go to the mall. 他

28、们去大卖场 Section B 16.What day is it today? 今天星期几？ What day is today? Its Monday. 17.Whats the date today?今天几号？ What date is it today? Its Oct. 1st. 18. Whats today?今天星期几，几号？ Its Monday the 14th. 19. What was yesterday? 昨天是星期几，几号？ It was Sunday the tenth.20.I am sorry to hurt you. 伤害你我很难过/遗憾 21.Will yo

29、u join us? 你加入我们吗？Will you join in the game？你一起来玩游戏吗？ 22. Please come over to my house. 请到我家来。 23.We are discussing having a vacation. 我们在讨论度假的事。24.Why not go to bed？ 为什么不去睡觉？ =.Why dont you go to bed?Unit 6 Section A 1.Im more outgoing than my sister.我比我妹更外向。 2.反义词tall-short / thin- heavy/ fat/ Cal

30、m- wild / quiet- outgoing / high- low 高的-矮的/ 瘦的- 胖的/ 镇静的-鲁莽的/ 高的-低的 3.形容词 +er/ est Funny/ quiet/ smart/ tall/ short/ thin/ big/ fat/early/ heavy/ easy 前面+more /most: outgoing/ athletic/ serious/ popular/ difficult/ necessary/ interesting/ exciting 4.Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮助我。5. He outgoing in

31、 some ways在某些方面他是外向的。 6. They look the same. 他们看起来一样。They look different他们看起来不同。They look like/be like apples.看起来像苹果。7. Both Tom and Jerry are from Australia. 汤姆和杰里都是澳大利亚人。Both of us are middle school students. 我们俩都是中学生。（动词用复数） Neither he nor I am Chinese. 我和他都不是中国人。I can speak neither Chinese nor French. 我既不会说汉语也不会讲法语。Neither of the books i