1、沪教牛津版小学英语完形填空题及答案一、完形填空1完形填空读一读,选择合适的选项完成短文。 My favourite 1 is the Spring Festival. The Spring Festival usually 2 in January or February. At the Spring Festival, we 3 have a 4 meal. It is a big 5 dinner. We 6 delicious food. We 7 friends and say Happy New Year to them.1. A. dayB. weekC. festival2. A
2、. comesB. goesC. runs3. A. dontB. alwaysC. sometimes4. A. smallB. dinnerC. special5. A. houseB. wellC. family6. A. eatB. eatingC. eats7. A. callsB. visitC. play【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B; 【解析】【分析】本文主要陈刚的自我介绍。 (1)句意:我最喜欢的节日是春节。根据Spring Festival可知需要填写Festival,故选C。 (2)句意:春节通常在一月份或者二月份。春节到来
3、,用come ,故选A。 (3)句意:在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,always总是,故选B。 (4)句意: 在春节我们总是吃特殊的饭菜。春节总是吃特殊饭菜是生活常识,special特殊的,故选C。 (5)句意:它是一个家庭大餐。big family dinner,家庭大餐,故选C。 (6)句意:我们吃特殊的食物。eat food,吃食物,故选A。 (7)句意:我们拜访并且向他们说“新年快乐”。visit friends,拜访朋友,故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,
4、注意时态、语法及固定用法等。2完形填空 Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor man 5 money. A rich man
5、heard of it, He said to 6 . Its only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? Ill take my gold cup to the king. Hell give me more money. The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, What a beautiful cup! Ill show you something wonderful. Please take this orang
6、e.1. A. isB. areC. was2. A. OnB. InC. At3. A. anotherB. the othersC. the other4. A. takeB. takesC. took5. A. manyB. a lotC. a lot of6. A. himB. himselfC. he【答案】 (1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)C;(6)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。 (1)句意:很久很久以前,有一个穷人。有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时,there be句型的句子,主语man是单数,因此be动词是was,故选C
7、。 (2)句意:在树上有许多好橘子。结在树上的果实用介词on ,故选A。 (3)句意:一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多。一个之外其他的,另外的,用the others,故选B。 (4)句意: 这个人把这个橘子带给国王。很久以前的故事,用一般过去时,需要动词过去式took,故选C。 (5)句意:他给了这个穷人许多钱。money是不可数名词,因此需要a lot of 修饰,故选C。 (6)句意:他自言自语。say to oneself,自言自语,是固定搭配,故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,
8、注意时态、语法及固定用法等。3完形填空 Hainan is a scenic 1 in south of China. It is famous 2 the blue sea and the beautiful beach. Last summer, my parents and 3 went there on holiday .We 4 in the hotel by the coast of Sanya .We 5 for two weeks. 6 our holiday, we had lots of fun. My mum swam in the sea, my dad 7 the m
9、otorboat with me .We also drank the 8 juice, and had different kinds of delicious seafood. The island was wonderful 9 the people there were really friendly .We enjoyed the holiday very much .I 10 the island again in the future. 1. A. cityB. countryC. farmD. island2. A. ofB. forC. toD. with3. A. myB.
10、 mineC. ID. me4. A. playedB. sleptC. talkedD. stayed5. A. lastedB. is lastingC. lastsD. last6. A. BetweenB. AtC. DuringD. Under7. A. flewB. rodeC. ridedD. drew8. A. coconutB. melonC. appleD. drew9. A. soB. andC. butD. when10. A. visitB. am visitingC. visitedD. will visit【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;
11、(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:海南是中国南部风景秀丽的。根据常识海南是一个岛屿,故答案为D.(2)句意:它以蓝色的大海和美丽的海滩而闻名。be famous for出名,固定词组,故答案为B.(3)句意:去年夏天,父母和去那里度假。本句两个并列主语,人称代词主格作主语,I我,故答案为C.(4)句意:我们.三亚海岸的旅馆里。在旅馆里居住,live in居住,或用动词stay带着,故答案为D.(5)句意:我们两个星期。本句是一般过去时,last for持续,过去式lasted,故答案为A.(6)句意:假期,我们有很多的乐趣。during在中,故答
12、案为C.(7)句意:我妈妈在海里游泳,我爸爸和我一起摩托艇。ride the motorboat驾驶摩托艇,固定词组,本句是一般过去时,谓语也用过去式,ride-rode,故答案为B.(8)句意:我们还喝汁,吃不同种类的美味海鲜。在海南有椰子,故答案为A.(9)句意:岛上很好,那里的人真的很友好。本句是用and连接两个并列的简单句,故答案为B.(10)句意:我将来还会再次这个岛。in the future将来,表示一般将来时的时间状语,构成will+动词原形,will visit将要拜访,故答案为D.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,想爱你翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选择恰当的选项填空。4完形填空。
13、 A shop owner closed his shop and went home. He was very 1 but just as he went to bed the telephone 2 . A man asked, What time do you open your shop?The shop owner was 3 about this phone call. He put down the receiver without answering and went 4 to bed. A few minutes 5 the telephone rang 6 and the
14、man asked the 7 question. The shop owner became very 8 and he shouted, You neednt ask me when I open the shop because l wont let you 9 . Oh, no. I dont want to 10 in, the mail said, l want to go out. 1. A. happyB. gladC. tiredD. early2. A. ringB. rangC. rungD. rings3. A. unhappyB. interestedC. lateD
15、. worried4. A. upstairsB. downstairsC. backD. home5. A. agoB. laterC. beforeD. after6. A. againB. onceC. moreD. soon7. A. anotherB. oneC. sameD. new8. A. angryB. happyC. sadD. strict9. A. upB. inC. outD. away10. A. getB. tryC. climbD. foot【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】
16、【分析】文章讲述了店主关门回家后,接到一个人的电话,问他什么时候商店开门,他不高兴,没有回答,过了一会又打来几次电话,店主很生气回答:“你不必问我什么时候开店,因为我不会让你进来的。那个人说:“哦,不,我不想进来。我想出去。”(1)根据短文内容和选项,He was verytired but just as he went to bed the telephonerang.他很累,但就在他上床睡觉的时候,电话铃响了。故答案为C .(2)根据短文内容和选项,He was verytired but just as he went to bed the telephonerang.他很累,但就在他
17、上床睡觉的时候,电话铃响了。故答案为B.(3)根据短文内容和选项,The shop owner wasunhappy about this phone call. 店主是不满这个电话。故答案为A.(4)根据短文内容和选项,He put down the receiver without answering and went back to bed.他放下话筒,没有回答,又回到床上。故答案为C.(5)根据短文内容和选项,A few minuteslater the telephone rangagain and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了
18、,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为B.(6)根据短文内容和选项,A few minuteslater the telephone rangagain and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为A.(7)根据短文内容和选项,A few minuteslater the telephone rangagain and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为C.(8)根据短文内容和选项,The shop owner became very angry
19、 and he shouted, You neednt ask me when I open the shop because l wont let you in.店主变得非常生气,他喊道,“你不必问我当我打开商店因为我不会让你在。故答案为A.(9)根据短文内容和选项,The shop owner became very angry and he shouted, You neednt ask me when I open the shop because l wont let you in.店主变得非常生气,他喊道,“你不必问我当我打开商店因为我不会让你在。故答案为B.(10)根据短文内容和
20、选项,Oh, no. I dont want to get in, the mail said, l want to go out. “哦,不.我不想进去,”邮递说,“我要出去。故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先通读短文,然后根据选项,选出合适的单词填空,使短文完整,做题时要注意考查的是句意理解、语法知识或者固定搭配等等,联系上下文选择答案。5完形填空。 In Georges 1 there are thirty 2 . There is a clock 3 the wall. The clock is 4 4 .There are 5 students, 18 boys and 6
21、girls. 7 is their teacher.She is a good teacher. Look 8 here!George is in front of the 9 . He is drawing 10 on it.1. A. roomB. bedroomC. washroomD. classroom2. A. esk and chairB. desks and chairsC. desks and chairD. desk and chairs3. A. onB. inC. atD. of4. A. wellB. sameC. old D. much5. A. 30B. 40C.
22、 50D. 606. A. 12B. 22C. 32D. 427. A. Mr. WangB. Miss WangC. Teacher WangD. Wang Teacher8. A. atB. inC. toD. 9. A. doorB. blackboardC. schoolD. flowers10. A. picturesB. booksC. filmD. clothes【答案】 (1)D;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】短文介绍了乔治的教室, 有多少桌椅, 学生等, 又介绍了他的老师.(1)句子意思是: 在乔
23、治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选: D.(2)句子意思是: 在乔治的教室有三十张桌椅. 故应选:B.(3)句子意思是: 墙上有一块钟表. 在墙上用介词on. 故应选:A.(4)句子意思是: 钟表很古老. 故选: C.(5)句子意思是: 有30位学生,18位男生,12位女生. 故应选: A.(6)句子意思是: 有30位学生,18位男生,12位女生. 故应选: A.(7)根据下文的she, 可知是女性, 故应选:B.(8)句子意思是: 看这里。here是副词,直接用look即可, 故应选: D.(9)句子意思是: 乔治在黑板前面. 在.前面in front of. 故应选: B.(10)句子意思是:
24、 他正在上面画画. 故应选: A.【点评】这是完型填空的题目, 首先阅读短文, 结合选项了解短文意思, 然后根据句意及句子单词用法完成各小题. 6完形填空根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D 中选择一个正确的答案。 Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century. We still do many of the things you did, but we do them 1 For example, we now have 2 to help us and keep us company. An e-fri
25、end is a machine that looks just 3 a human being. It can walk and talk and can do almost 4 we human beings do. My e-friend is a lot like me and we have 5 fun together. She helps 6 with my homework and we often go swimming. She is programmed to take care of me if anything 7 , so I always feel safe wh
26、en we are together. She can also send me 8 , just like e-mails, and I can download information from her memory. Its great 9 an e-friend-I am never lonely and I always have someone to talk to. I would like to tell you more about life in the year 3044, but I have to send my e-friend to clean up my roo
27、m. Maybe 10 I will be able to travel back in time and visit you. 1. A. sameB. worriedlyC. differentlyD. easily2. A. dogsB. e-friendsC. parentsD. pets3. A. likeB. forC. atD. up4. A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything5. A. manyB. a number ofC. a lot ofD. a little6. A. himB. themC. meD. us7. A
28、. will happenB. happensC. happenedD. is going to happen8. A. messagesB. moneyC. friendsD. computers9. A. haveB. to havingC. to haveD. has10. A. one dayB. in one dayC. after one dayD. with one day【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)A; 【考点】完型填空 【解析】【分析】大意:讲述3044年的未来生活与21世纪生活的不同。(1)根据
29、Life in the year 3044 is very different from life in the 21st century.3044年的生活是不同于21世纪的现在生活可知,此句要3044年我们以不同地方式来做事情。故选C。(2)根据下句句意An e-friend is a machine that looks一款电子朋友机器可知,此句讲述的是e-friends电子朋友。故选B。(3)根据句意电子朋友是看起来像人类的一款机器可知,要使用介词like表达像.一样。故选A。(4)根据句意我和我的电子朋友可以像人类一样一起做每样事情可知,everything每样事情符合。故选D。(5)
30、根据句意我们一起玩的非常开心可知,使用固定搭配a lot 修饰fun表达非常开心。故选C。(6)根据句意电子朋友她会帮助我做作业可知,要使用动词词组help+宾格+with+某事表达帮助某人做某事。me属于人称代词宾格。故选C。(7)根据句意电子朋友会被编程好程序来照顾我,如果发生任何事可知,if引导条件状语从句,if从句时态要使用一般现在时,因此要使用动词happens。故选B。(8)根据句意我的电子朋友也会给我发送电子信息可知,要使用复数形式messages表达信息。故选A。(9)根据句意拥有一个电子朋友非常好,我从来都不会感到孤独可知,要使用固定搭配be great to+动词原形。故选C。(10)根据此句句子时态I will be able to travel back in time and visit you.属于一般将来时,one day有一天作为一般将来时的时间状语。故选A。【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择合适的单词和固定搭配填空。7完形填空
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