高考英语重点词组强化复习409条.docx

1、高考英语重点词组强化复习409条高考英语词组强化复习1. rely on sb sth 依靠(依赖)某人(某物) 2. reply to a letter回信3. be angry about为 生气4. be mad about对人迷5. be nervous about对 感到不6. be particular about对 讲究7. be serious about对认真8. be sure about 对有把握9. be worried about 对担忧10. be angry at为生气11. be bad at 不善于12. be disappointed at对 失望13. b

2、e quick at 在方面敏捷14. be skillful at在方面熟练15. be anxious for渴望16. be convenient for对方便17. be eager for渴望18. be famous for因闻名19. be fit for合适，适合20. be good to对有益(方便)21. be grateful for感谢22. be necessary for对有必要23. be suitable for对合适(适宜)24. be thankful for因而感激25. be well-known for以出 名26. be certain of 确信

3、，对有把握27. be proud of为自 豪28. be short of缺乏29. be sure of肯定 ，有把握30. be tired of对厌倦31. be worthy of值得，配得上32. be absent from 缺席，不在33. be different from 与不同34. be far from 离远，远远不35. be free from 没有，免受36. be close to 靠近，接近37. be cruel to 对残酷，对无情38. be devoted to 献身于，专心于39. be familiar with 为人所熟悉40. pay at

4、tention to doing sth.注意做某事41. be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事42. be opposed to doing sth.反对做某事43. be reduced to doing sth 使某人沦为做某事44. be devoted to doing sth 把时间 (钱，精力等)献给做某事45. be limited to doing sth 把 限制在做某事的范围内46. get down to doing sth 开始做某事，认真处理某事47. 1ook forward to doing sth.盼望做某事48. What do you s

5、ay to doing sth.? 你认为做某事如何?49. clear away 把清除掉50. put away 放好;把收起来51. run away 逃走 ;逃脱52. take away 拿走53. throw away 扔掉54. turn away 把打发走;解雇55. wash away 冲走;冲垮56. break up 分解;腐蚀57. bring up 教育 ;培养58. clear up (天气)放晴 ;清理59. end up 结束;告终60. go up 上涨;上升61. grow up 成年;长大成人62. hold up 举高;阻挡 ;使停顿63. hurry

6、up 赶紧;快点64. keep up 保持;维持;继续65. make up 编出;配制 ;占据份额66. open up 开辟;开创67. pick up 拾起;接收68. send up 发射;把送上去69. set up 建立;创立;竖立70. shut up 闭嘴;住口71. speed up加快速度72. stay up 挺住;站立;熬夜73. take up 占去;占据;开始学习;拿起74. throw up 吐出(食物);呕吐 75. break down 出毛病;不运转;(把化合物等)分解;推倒76. bring down 使倒下;压低价格77. get down 降下;下车

7、78. hand down把传下去79. take down取下80. tear down 拆毁;拆除81. break out发生;爆发82. carry out进行;开展;实现;执行(计划、命令)83. come out出来;(书等)出版、发行 84. give out发出;分发85. pick out选出;拣出86. put out扑灭;关熄87. send out发出;派遣88. set out 出发;开始;着手89. try out试验;试行90. work out算出;制定出;解决91. bring in 引进;带来;请进92. call in 召来;召集;请93. give in

8、 屈服;让步94. break off 打断;折断95. carry off 夺走96. cut off 切断97. fall off 跌落;下降98. keep off 让开;不接近99. pay off 还清 (债务)100. see(sb.)off 为某人送行101. show off炫耀102. take off脱下衣物;(飞机)起飞103. turn off关掉 (自来水、电灯、收音机等)104. bring on 使前迸;引起105. move on 继续移动;朝前走106. go over 仔细检查;复习107. turn over 翻到;翻身;翻 (书页) 108. answe

9、r for 对负责;得到报应109. apply for申请110. ask for请求;要求;向要111. call for 去取(某物);去接(某人);要求;需要;112. care for喜欢;想要;关心;照顾113. head for 向出发;前往114. leave for 动身前往115. prepare for 为做准备116. search for 找寻117. send for 派人去叫;派人去请118. stand for代表;象征119. wait for 等候;等待120. hear about听说121. quarrel about为(某事;某物)争吵122. thi

10、nk about考虑(是否去做)123. according to根据124. belong to属于;是的成员125. come to 共计;达到126. devote to把献于;把用于127. lead to导致;导向128. point to指向129. refer to谈到;提到;涉及;有关130. stick to坚持;粘住131. turn to翻到;转向;求救于;求助于132. write to写信给133. give back134. ring back回电话135. keep back留下136. pay back尝还(借款等)137. come about发生;产生;造成

11、138. get through通过;打通(电话)139. go through测览;翻阅140. show sb around领141. arrive at到达(某地)142. call at访问(某地)143. shout at 对大声叫嚷144. throw at 向扔去145. die of死于146. dream of向往;渴望;梦想147. talk of谈到;说到148. agree with 赞成某人的意见;与某人的意见相同;适宜149. deal with 处理;涉及150. compare with 把 和迸行比较151. connect with 与相连152. arri

12、ve in 到达某地153. believe in 相信;信任154. succeed in(干)成功155. come from 出 生 (于);来(自)156. date from 属于(某一历史时期);始于(某一历史时刻)157. hear from 收到 的来信158. suffer from 遭受159. agree on 商定;决定;达成共识160. call on 拜访;访问;号召161. depend on 依靠;相信;信赖;取决于162. live on 以为主食;靠 生活163. take on 呈现;雇佣;具有164. go against反对;不利于165. strug

13、gle against同作斗争166. cut through 剪断;凿穿167. feel like doing 想要做168. go through 审 阅;检查;学习;经历(闲难、痛苦等);经过169. break away (from )脱离170. catch up with 赶上(或超过)171. do well in 在 方面做得好172. go on/along with (与人)和 睦相处;(事情)进展173. get close to 接近174. get down to 开始认真做某事;开始着手准备做某事175. 1ook back upon 回顾176. look do

14、wn upon/on 看不起177. 1ook forward to 盼望;期待178. run out of用完179. work hard at努力学习180. get into the habit of染上 的习惯181. get in touch with 与联系;与接触182. go/date back to= date from 追溯到;始于183. keep in touch with 与保持联系184. beg ones pardon 请原谅;对不起185. break the rule违反规定186. catch/take (a) cold 着凉;伤风187. catch f

15、ire 着火188. change ones mind 改变主意189. earn/make ones/a living 谋生190. get rid of处理 ;去掉191. keep ones balance保持平衡192. keep ones promise履行诺言193. lay the table摆设餐具(准备吃饭)194. lead/live a simple life过着简朴的生活195. lose heart失去信心 ;灰心196. lose ones life死 ;牺牲197. lose ones sight丧失视力198. lose ones voice失音;嗓子哑199.

16、 lose weight减肥;降低体重200. make a decision 做出决定201. make a face/face，做鬼脸;做苦脸202. make a great effort作出很大努力203. make a mistake犯错误204. make a plan for为作计划205. make a promise答应;许下诺言206. make friends with 与 交朋友207. make progress取得进步208. make sense讲得通;很有意义209. make use of利用;借用210. play attention to 注意211. p

17、lay a part in 在方 面起作用212. play the role of 扮演 的角 色213. set an example 树立榜样214. set fire to 点火;放火;使爆炸;使爆发;引起215. take a message for给捎个 口 信216. take an interest in 对感兴趣217. take a photograph(of)照一张(的)相片218. take ones place 代替某人的职务;坐某人的座位219. take photos拍照220. take possession of 占有;拥有221. take pride in

18、 以 自豪; 对感到得意222. take sides(in) 站在 一边223. take the place of代替;接替224. tell lies/a lie 说谎225. use ones head/brain 动脑筋;仔细考虑226. be angry with sb 生某人的气227. be busy with 忙于某事228. be covered with 为所覆盖229. be familiar with 对熟悉230. be famous for 因 而著名231. be fit for合适 于232. be popular with/among sb.受某人欢迎233

19、. be proud of 以 自 豪234. be satisfied with 对满意235. be strict with sb./in sth 对要求严格236. be uncertain about对不确定237. be wrong with 有毛病238. in charge of主管;负责239. in honour of为向 表示敬意;为了纪念240. in need of需要241. in ones search of/for寻找;寻求242. in praise of称赞;歌颂243. in the hope of怀着 的期望244. ask sb for sth 请某人给

20、某物245. be considered/regarded as (把某人)看作 ;(被)认为246. be made from/in/of(make from/in/of 的被动结构 ) 由 / 用 制造247. change . for. 用换248. divide.into 把分成249. learn/know sth.by heart记住;背诵250. prevent from 妨碍;防止;预防251. putin prison 把投迸监狱252. remind sb of 使某人想起253. separate from 使和分离254. stop sb.from doing sth

21、阻止某人做某事255. go bad(食物)变坏;坏掉256. go on with(ones work)继续 (自己的工作)257. go to the cinema 去看电影258. have a gift for对有天赋259. have a headache (患 )头痛260. have an effect on 对产生影响261. do the deed 付诸行动;生效262. at one time(过去 )曾 经;一度;同 时 263. at a time 次;每一次;分别地 264. at the present time= at present=now=nowadays现在

22、265. in modern times在现代266. in ancient times在古代267. most of the time大部分时间268. after a time过了一会儿269. over/for a long(period of)time很长时间以来 270. every/each time每次271. many a time=many times多次 272. once upon a time 从前(用于故事开头的话)273. ahead of time提前274. (for)a long time一段时间275. take ones time不着急，慢慢来276. a

23、 long time ago=long long ago=long before很久以前277. first of all首先278. after all毕竟;终究;别忘了279. all at once = all of a sudden = suddenly突然;冷不防280. in all总共;总计281. above all首先;最重要的是282. most of all首先;最重要的是283. all over遍及;全身284. all alone=all by oneself独自地285. all through the year/winter整年，整个冬天286. all the

24、 same仍然287. after a(short) while过了一会儿288. after class/schoo1课后，放学后289. all the time 始终290. all the year round一年到头291. at soon as一就292. at soon as possible尽快293. at dawn/noon/night在黎明，中午，晚上294. at present现在;目前295. at the age of在 岁时296. at the beginning of 的起初; 的开始297. at the end(of)最后;尽头298. at the l

25、atest最迟;至迟299. be fore long不久以后;很快300. for a while 暂时;一刻301. from generation to generation 世世代代302. from time to time 间或;时常303. in(the)future 以后;将来304. once upon a time很早 以前;从前305. on the point of正要 的时候306. rush hour (上下班时)拥挤的时间307. sooner or later迟早308. in/at ones spare time在空余时间;在业余时间309. the day

26、after tomorrow 后天310. the day before yesterday 前天311. the moment一就312. the other day 前儿天313. time and time again 多次;不断地314. all over到处;结束315. all over the country/world 遍及全国，全世界316. a place of interest名胜317. at the bottom 在底端318. by the side of在旁边319. in place在适当 的位置320. on the right在右边321. on top o

27、f在上面322. standing room 立足之地323. training centre培训 中心324. as usual跟往常一样;像平常一样325. by accident偶然326. by plane/train/ship/sea 乘公共汽车/汽车/飞机/火车/轮船/飞机/船327. by mistake 由疏忽所致328. face to face 面对面;当面329. hand in hand 并进;联合330. in this way 用这种方法331. on the air(用无线 电 、电视)播送 332. up and down 上上下下;来回地333. a good

28、 /great deal of大量的;非常多的334. a good/great many 许多;很多335. all kinds/sorts of各种各样的336. at a time每次;一次337. al the most至多;不超过338. dozens of几十339. masses of大多数;大部分340. millions of成百万 的;许许多多的341. or so 大约上下342. packs of大量的;一大堆的343. plenty of充足 的;相 当 多的344. tens of thousands of 几万345. thousands of成千上万的346.

29、a good/great deal大量;非常多 347. at work 在工作348. in debt负债;欠帐349. in trouble处于 困难(苦恼)中350. on show 展出351. out of work 失业352. out of breath 上气不接下气(地);气喘吁吁(地)353. out of sight看不见354. beat to death 打死355. compared to 与相比356. devote to 把献于; 把用于357. get down to开始认真做某事;开始着手准备做某事358. make to ones own measure 依

30、照某人的尺寸做359. remember me to sb请向 致意360. struggle to ones feet挣扎着站起来361. suit to 使适合;便适应362. thanks to 由 于;幸亏363. to ones joy/astonishment/surprise/delight 令某人高兴/吃惊/惊奇/高兴的是364. to the point中肯;扼要365. pay attention to 注意366. above all首先;首要367. as a matter of fact事实上368. in a word 总而言之369. in that case假如那样的话