普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题江苏卷含答案.docx

1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题江苏卷含答案高 考 提 醒一轮看功夫，二轮看水平，三轮看士气梳理考纲，进一步明确高考考什么！梳理高考题，进一步明确怎么考！梳理教材和笔记，进一步明确重难点！梳理错题本，进一步明确薄弱点！抓住中低档试题。既可以突出重点又可以提高复习信心，效率和效益也会双丰收。少做、不做难题，努力避免“心理饱和”现象的加剧。保持平常心，顺其自然2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（江苏卷，含答案）第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。 录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满

2、分 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是 C。1. What time is it now?A. 910. B. 950. C. 1000.2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its nice. B. Its warm. C. Its cold.3.

3、 What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.4. What is the womans opinion about the course?A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15

4、 分) 听下面5 段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.听第 7 段

5、材料,回答第 8、9 题。8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to do?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday. B. Frid

6、ay. C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it. B. Hand it in later. C. Leave it with him.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife.14. What

7、kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one bedroom apartment?A. 350. B. 400. C. 415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C.

8、 On South Street.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain?A. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk. C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who

9、suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.20. What is the speaker talking about?A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre.第二部分: 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 35 分)第一节: 单项填空 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分) 请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四

10、个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是 B。21. The number of smokers, _ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. it B. which C. what D. as22. Schools should be lively places w

11、here individuals are encouraged to _ to their greatestpotential.A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop23. Jim, can you work this Sunday?_? Ive been working for two weeks on end.A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what24. Much time _ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubled

12、by health problems.A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. spending25. _ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some wont accept it.A. That B. Why C. Where D. How26. It is so cold that you cant go outside _ fully covered in thick clothes.A. if B. unless C. once D. when

13、27. The university started some new language programs to _ the countrys Silk RoadEconomic Belt.A. apply to B. cater for C. appeal to D. hunt for28. It might have saved me some trouble _ the schedule.A. did I know B. have I known C. do I know D. had I known29. The whole team _ Cristiano Ronaldo, and

14、he seldom lets them down.A. wait on B. focus on C. count on D. call on30. The real reason why prices _ , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussioncan satisfactorily explain this problem.A. Were B. will be C. have been D. had been31. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough

15、 and _ review of the case.A. comprehensive B. complicated C. Conscious D. crucial32. Some schools will have to make _ in agreement with the national soccer reform.A. judgments B. adjustments C. comments D. achievements33. Why didnt you invite John to your birthday party?Well, you know hes _ .A. an e

16、arly bird B. a wet blanket C. a lucky dog D. a tough nut34. Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around _ Thomas Edison.A. thanks to B. regardless of C. aside from D. but for35. Go and say sorry to your Mom, Dave.Id like to, but Im afraid she wont be happy with my _ .A. requests B. ex

17、cuses C. apologies D. regrets第二节: 完形填空 (共 20 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 20 分) 请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I was required to read one of Bernie Siegels books in college and was hooked on his positivity from that moment on. The stories of his unconventional 36 and the exceptional patie

18、nts he wrote about were so 37 to me and had such a big 38 on how I saw life from then on.Who knew that so many years later I would look to Dr. Bernie and his CDs again to 39 my own cancer experience? Im an ambitious 40, and when I started going through chemo (化疗) , even though Im a very 41 person, I

19、 lost my drive to write. I was just too tired and not in the 42 . One day,while waiting to go in for 43 , I had one of Dr. Bernies books in my hand. Another patient 44 what I was reading and struck up a conversation with me 45 he had one of his books with him as well. It 46 that among other things,

20、he was an eighty-year-old writer. He was47 a published author, and he was currently 48 on a new book. We would see each other at various times and 49 friends. Sometimes he wore a duck hat, and I would tell myself, he was definitely a(n) 50 of Dr. Bernie. He really put a 51 on my face.He unfortunatel

21、y 52last year due to his cancer, 53 he left a deep impression on me and gave me the 54 to pick up my pen again. I 55 to myself, “If he can do it, then so can I.”36. A. tastes B. ideas C. notes D. memories37. A. amazing B. shocking C. amusing D. strange38. A. strike B. push C. challenge D. impact39.

22、A. learn from B. go over C. get through D. refer to40. A. reader B. writer C. editor D. doctor41. A. positive B. agreeable C. humorous D. honest42. A. mood B. position C. state D. way43. A. advice B. reference C. protection D. treatment44. A. viewed B. knew C. noticed D. wondered45. A. while B. beca

23、use C. although D. providing46. A. came out B. worked out C. proved out D. turned out47. A. naturally B. merely C. hopefully D. actually48. A. deciding B. investing C. working D. relying49. A. became B. helped C. missed D. visited50. A. patient B. operator C. fan D. publisher51. A. sign B. smile C.

24、mark D. mask52. A. showed up B. set off C. fell down D. passed away53. A. since B. but C. so D. for54. A. guidance B. trust C. opportunity D. inspiration55. A. promised B. swore C. thought D. replied第三部分: 阅读理解 (共 15 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分) 请阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A56. Acc

25、ording to the Code, visitors should act _ .A. with care and respect B. with relief and pleasureC. with caution and calmness D. with attention and observation57. What are you encouraged to do when travelling in New Zealand?A. Take your own camping facilities.B. Bury glass far away from rivers.C. Foll

26、ow the track for the sake of plants.D. Observe signs to approach nesting birds.B In the United States alone, over 100 million cell-phones are thrown away each year. Cell-phones are part of a growing mountain of electronic waste like computers and personal digital assistants. The electronic waste str

27、eam is increasing three times faster than traditional garbage as a whole. Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver. A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comparison to total waste, the concent

28、ration (含量) of gold and other precious metals was higher in So-called e-waste than in naturally occurring minerals. Electronic wastes also contain many poisonous metals. Even when the machines are recycled and the harmful metals removed, the recycling process often is carried out in poor countries,

29、in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poisonous substances to escape into the environment. Creating products out of raw materials creates much more waste material, up to 100 times more, than the material contained in the finished products. Consider again the cell-phone, and imagine the m

30、ines that produced those metals, the factories needed to make the box and packaging(包装) it came in. Many wastes produced in the producing process are harmful as well. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency notes that most waste is dangerous in that “the production, distribution, and use of product

31、s as well as management of the resulting waste all result in greenhouse gas release.” Individuals can reduce their contribution by creating less waste at the start for instance, buying reusable products and recycling. In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive (动机) for reducing waste. If producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products, would they reduce the packaging in the first place? Governments incentive to require producers to take responsibility for