雅思考试的第三部分又叫做提高题.docx

1、雅思考试的第三部分又叫做提高题雅思考试的第三部分又叫做提高题，考官一般会就第二部分所提及的话题与考生进行更深入的讨论。Part3部分问题的性质从原来较为生活化的Part1和Part2转化为带有强烈学术意味的考题，会着重考察考生的逻辑思维能力。这个部分也是烤鸭们能否拿到高分的关键，但也因为问题难度较高使大家在备考时不知所措。下面口语救生圈对Part3提高题环节的问题类型进行了总结归类，希望能够给童鞋们在复习备考中提供一些帮助。一Giving reasons(阐述原因)阐述原因类问题通常以Why开头，在回答这类问题时，需要我们给出每一个原因后进行解释，而不是简单的将原因一一罗列出来而不进行解释。W

2、hy do you think children develop some bad habits?Why do some people prefer to borrow things from others rather than buy new ones?What is the reason why family members do not eat together anymore?在这一题中，中心考点名词是family members，那么我们就可以对其做一个breakdown，家庭成员分孩子，成年人和老人，他们都会有自己身不由己，无法和家人共同进餐的不同原因，至此，考题就可从不同层次得

3、到解答。那么在阐述的进程中就必定会非常高频的呈现一些因果的表达法，如because, due to, owing to, the reason whyis that, contribute to, lead to, give rise to, be attributed to, result from等。原创典范 One primary reason why families do not eat together anymore is that their work schedules are different from each other. Young people would pre

4、fer to spend more time with their friends so they come home very late at night. This is because when they were small, their parents spent most of their time working that they have no time to be with their kids to guide them. Differences in opinions and characters plus financial difficulties often ar

5、e the causes of fights among husbands and wives。二Illustrating advantages and disadvantages(陈述利弊)事物的利弊可以说是part3部分考察最为频繁的一种题目。它的答题思路和写作Task 2的考题非常的相似，但对于这类题目的熟悉程度高并不意味着这些考题对考生来说就是很容易给出高质量回答的。因为口语考试的思考时间较短，我们必须要在很短的时间内搜索出足够量的ideas才可以过关，而我们通常可以从社会、经济、文化、环境、教育、政治、心理、健康等方面去搜寻ideas，这种搜寻方法而是要在平时多加练习的。在回答这类问

6、题时，衔接词的使用显得格外重要，因为他们能非常好的突出答题结构。What do you think are the pros and cons of giving a home-made gift?What do you think are the advantages and disadvantages of using mobile phones?What do you think that the benefits and drawbacks of shopping malls comparing the shopping online? Can you give me your per

7、sonal perspective in terms of the advantage and disadvantage of watching movie in the cinema (Why?)Actually, there are some people who spend plenty of time watching movies in the cinema, which is a popular lifestyle for youngsters (young people)。On one hand, the benefit that I come up with is, peopl

8、e could appreciate plenty of Blockbusters movies together with their friends, and the sound effect, visual effect in the cinema is really brilliant, especially when people are watching 3D computer animated blockbuster movies, which would make them feel much more fabulous。While on the other hand, the

9、 drawback of watching movie in the cinema that I could think of is, every now and again,there are some spoilers in the cinema, chatting, releasing the plot in a pretty louder voice, which would make people feel really annoyed and irritated / which would definitely disturb other audiences to watch th

10、e movie。三Offering solutions(提供方案)问题解决类的考题一般较难，这类考题通常要求考生对一个社会问题提出一些可行的解决方案，这对那些没有什么社会经验的学生来说是一个很大的挑战。对于这类考题，我们不要钻到问题中，花大量时间去想专业的解决办法；雅思是考核表达能力的考试，并不是考察社会知识的考试，所以我们只要从common sense的角度给出一至两个说的通的解决方案即可。What can be done to protect tourist spots?What does a person have to do to take care of a pet?题目* 1Wha

11、t problems can people have when they try new activities for the first time?理由 Yes, I agree that there might well some problems when people try some new activities for the first time举例 Take cycling for example, you know, when cyclists are their bicycles on the road, there are plenty of other road use

12、rs like private car drivers, bus drivers, taxi drivers, and without any effective way to protect themselves, they might well come across some dangers, you know, cyclist could be injured。One solution that I could come up with is that cyclists could put on high-visibility cycling jackets or vests so t

13、hat other road users would be aware of them, especially in the night, and keep a safe distance from cyclists, which I think makes a tremendous difference for cyclists to do some outdoor activities。In what ways can teachers encourage students to focus on study?原创典范 Well，there is a number of ways teac

14、hers can adopt to encourage students to concentrate 100% of their efforts on academic study. A possible approach would be to resort to multi-media facilities such as overhead projector, computer terminal. My English teacher often play video clips to intrigue us because he knows full well that we can

15、 be easily bored with written words。四Connecting causes with effects(因果关联)这类考题其实不像表面上看起来那样简单。通常学生听到这样的考题的第一反应就是只需要将影响阐述清楚就可以了，但是这种单纯列举影响效果的做法会对ideas的搜寻有很高的要求。也就是，通常我们一时无法找到那么多可供列举的影响来进行一一的论述。所以，针对这类考题，一个可以尝试的处理方式就是将过去的状况也一并向考官论述，这样既能更好的承托出该影响所产生的效果又能很有水准的延长答题时间。What effects do TV programs have on chi

16、ldren?What are the causes of stress in high school?There are often many pictures of tall and slim models in magazines, what influences do you think this phenomenon has on young people?五Comparing similarities and differences(对比异同)首先要找出所对比的两者是什么，然后对两者的劣势和优势进行讨论；这也就是我们常常强调的“同质对比”。What do you think are the differences between men and women in terms of favorite topics of conversation?What do yo