1、大学新视野视听说3答案Unit1Keys: 1.C 2.D 3. A 4.B 5.CWhile the man is wondering why the woman is suddenly getting excellent marks, she says she read an article on studying and remembering. It talks about principles like “Mental Visualization”, that is, creating a picture in ones mind of what is to be remembere
2、d. This reminds the man of the principle of “Association”, which means connecting what one wants to remember with something one is familiar with. Then the woman adds the principle of “Consolidation”, or reviewing ones notes after class and absorbing the new material into what one has already learned
3、. When the man promise to study 16 hours a day, the woman recommends the principle of “Distributed Practice”, which favors shorter study sessions distributed over several days. Finally, the woman tells the man that memory is like a muscle, and that it needs exercise.Keys: FTFFFKeys: 1A 2.C3. D 4.B 5
4、.DTo remember the items to buy sat the grocery store such as carrots, eggs, bananas, and milk Images that you may help:1.a giant carrot and a banana hanging from it2. a giant milk carton pouring milk over the carrot and banana3. an egg-shaped UFO flying across the skyTo find your lost keys Associati
5、ons with sound touch that may help:1. The sound of the keys might remind you of having placed then in a drawer.2. The cold touch of the keys might remind you of them in your jacket.Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.CThis is a true story, while happened to friends of ours in a small town in South Africa. They
6、were a hospitable couple who often entertained their neighbors for drinks, tea or dinner. On this particular spring night, they have invited a retired professor to super. During the evening, it began to pour with rain, and the heavens really opened. Because he had walked there, they offered to put h
7、im up for the night. They pointed out that by staying overnight, he did not need to go to out in the bad weather. He agreed on the soundness of that idea, thanked his hosts profusely, and the matter seemed to be settled. But while they were washing the dishes after supper, the forgetful professor di
8、sappeared. No one could find him anywhere. Eventually, after40 minutes, the front door bell rang. There was the professor, soaked to the skin. When he was asked what on earth he has been dong in the rain, he replied that because he was going to stay there overnight, he had gone home to get his pajam
9、as and toothbrush.A recent art exhibition in Florida honored the animal often seen as mans most intelligent friend, the dolphin.The “Dolphins on Parade” exhibition in the Florida Keys featured life-sized decorates dolphin paintings made of wood and the cost of materials. The dolphins were shown at a
10、rea business and along the beach. Sponsors paid U.S. $750 to cover the artists fee and the cost of materials.There were more than 100 dolphin themes, including a beer-belly dolphin. They showed the work of local artists, as well as the beach atmosphere the Keys are famous for.Probably the most uniqu
11、e was special because of its artist, Pandora. Pandora the dolphin painter is area dolphin, art the Dolphin Research center, in Marathon, Florida. The playful artist streaks colors across a dolphin painting holding a brush in its mouth.Unit2 Keys: 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.A Seeing that Jenny has bought the
12、books for the biology class, Harrison says nobody does much on the first day because its still add-drop, whichmeans students are* from class to class. Jenny knows the professor is really good. But Harrison warns her that the professor is good, only if students are hand-workers, for he expects a lot.
13、 After class, Jenny admits that half of what the professor said went over her head, and Harrison assures her that a lot of what the professor said is explained in the reading.When Jenny asks to borrow Harrison notes, he says “on problem”, for they dont have class until Wednesday. Finally, Harrison s
14、ays participation in the discussion at the seminar is an important part of the education there.Keys: TFFFTKeys: 1B 2.C3. D 4.A 5.DEducators just want to give standardized tests. They only focus on academic performance but neglect students abilities and interests in other areas. Kids lose interest in
15、 learning.Educators often exert a lot of pressure on students to be as well-rounded as possible. Some intelligent kids cant enter good colleges.“Weak” students are separated from the rest of the school. Their grades go from bad to worse.Keys: 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.DAt a university, there were four sopho
16、mores taking a chemistry course. They were doing so well on all the quizzes, midterms, labs, that each had “A” so far for the semester.These four friends were so confident that on the weekend before finals, they decided to go up to the University of Virginia and party with some friends there. They h
17、ad a great time, but after all the hearty partying, they slept all day Sunday and didnt make it back to school until early Monday morning.Rather than taking the final then, they decided to find their professor after the final exam and explain to him why they missed it. They explained that they had p
18、lanned to come back in time for the final exam, but, unfortunately, they had a flat tire on the way back, didnt have a spare, and couldnt get help for a long time. As a result, they missed the final.The professor thought it over and then agreed they could make up the final the following day. The guy
19、s were relieved and elated. The next day, the professor placed them in separate room, hand each of them a test booklet, and told them to begin.They took at the first problem, worth five points. It was a simple question on a chemical reaction. “Cool,” they thought at the same time, each one in his se
20、parate room, “This is going to be easy.” Each finished the problem and then turned the page.On the second page was a question worth 95 points: “Which of the tires was flat?”What goes into a princes education today? For Britains Prince William, nature played an important role in his education this la
21、st winter, as the future king went on a 10-week expedition in Chile with Raleigh International.The experience was a very different one for the prince. He kayaked in ocean fjords, tracked a rare deer, and was stranded on a beach during a storm.He also got used to sleeping on the groundat times in a r
22、oom filled with 16 people and living in simple conditions. Those who took part, called “volunteers”, both contributed and learned. The prince helped locals build wooded walkways and buildings, and taught English to schoolchildren.He was described by other volunteers as hardworking, humble, and laid-
23、back. As one said, “He struck a really good balance between working hard and having fungetting on with everyone, and taking on the team spirit.”The prince said he liked being treated as an “equal” by other volunteer, who came from all walks of life. Around 20 percent were from problem backgrounds, s
24、ome having had troubles with drugs or crime.It seems that theres a lot more to education than university and books, and the Chilean forests and a little contact with regular people may do a lot of a British prince.Unit3Keys: 1.C 2.A3.B 4.C 5.DAfter thirteen years marriage, the woman wants to divorce
25、 her husband, claiming he is irresponsible. When asked for the specific grounds for divorce, she gives these reasons: First, he keeps changing jobs, and the family has had to move four times in thirteen years, but she wants stability for her children and herself. Second, although he is paying the bi
26、lls, they just live around the poverty line. Her children are being teased by other children for not dressing good clothes. Also, they had to live in a small apartment and drive an old car, though it still runs. Worse still, the husband yells at her, though she admits she also yell at him and calls
27、him names. As for the divorce arrangements, the woman will give the husband only visitation rights instead of joint custody. Moreover, the woman will demand half of all they have and large support payments.Keys: FTFFTKeys: 1C 2.A3. B 4.B 5.BFor two years after my divorce, remarriage was the last wor
28、d Id consider. 1. High rate of remarriage failure.2. Remarriage would affect my son. He drew a picture of the three of us. My parents married and divorced eight times and I hope my son would have no such pain. My primary focus was my son, not a wife.I ignored my sons suggestion that I consider datin
29、g. He grew up and became conscious of my loneliness and anxiety.I reconsidered m reservation about dating and began to date Maria The second time he brought the issue up.I was concerned about my sons respond to her. At first his affection for her was lukewarm: his hug was mechanical; but several mon
30、ths later he warmed up to her.I asked Maria to marry me and she accepted. Seeing time was ripe.Our family of two became a family of three. I believe my remarrying was the right choice.Keys: 1.B 2.D3.A 4.D 5.CTask 2: Nuclear Family Living PatternsScriptA nuclear family is typical in high-industrializ
31、ed societies. Beginning in the early 20th century, the two-parent family known as the nuclear family was the predominant American family type. Generally children live with their parents until they go away to a college or university, or until they acquire their own jobs and move into their own apartm
32、ent or home.In the early mid-20th century, the family typically was the sole wage earner, and the mother was the childrens principle care giver. Today, often both parents hold jobs. Dual-earner families are the predominant type for families with children in the United States. Increasingly, one of the parents has a non-standard shift; that is, a shift that does not start in the morning and end in later afternoon. In these families, one of the parents manages the children while the other works.Prior to school, adequate day care of chi
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