英语必修3整套练习作业 12.docx

1、英语必修3整套练习作业 12 平潭一中2018-2019学年第一学期高三年英语科 第一轮复习 必修3班级_ 座号_ 姓名_一、课文梳理 Unit 1 Festivals around the world（主要语法项目：情态虚拟）. 课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力）1【原句】At that time people would starve if（when）food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们就会挨饿模仿要点句子结构： w

2、hen/ if +从句 ， especially + 强调【模仿1】在我们遇到麻烦时他总是乐于帮助我们，尤其是在我们在英语学习中遇到困难时。_2【原句】Todays festivals have many origins, some religions, some seasonal, and some for special people or events.现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。模仿要点 句子结构：“一些，一些”表达【模仿】我非常荣幸有机会和这么多优秀的同学一起学习，有些非常热心，有些非常勤奋，有些非常善良。_3【原句】 India

3、 has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain.模仿要点 句子结构：逗号同位语定语从句【模仿】我忘不了布朗夫人，她是我的英语老师，在我感到沮丧的时候她总是鼓励我挑战自己。_4 【原句】The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the c

4、oming of spring. 模仿要点 句子结构：are the ones 定语从句【模仿】最有经验最有益的老师是那些不仅教给知识的人而且还是教你如果获取知识的人_5【原句】 The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.模仿要点 句子结构：分词作定语covered with 插入 looks as if /as though 【模仿】他的房间到处都是各种不同的图书，看上去仿佛是个小图书馆。_ Unit 2 Healthy eating（主要语法项目：情

5、态虚拟）课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力）1【原句】He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil. 模仿要点 句子结构： A, B and C分词作定语. 【模仿】这张照片使我想起了1992年发生在身边我的人，地方和事情。_ 2 【原句】Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 模仿要点 句子结构： s

6、omething must be done if as【模仿】1）如果你想如同玛丽一样取得很大的进步，更多的练习是必不可少的。_【模仿】2）昨天他没有按照我吩咐的参加会议，一定有什么事发生了。_ 3 【原句】 Perhaps we ought to combine our ideas and provide a balanced menu with food full of energy and fiber. 模仿要点 形容词作定语，相当于一个定语从句which is full of【模仿】最后他们来到一个小农舍，看见一条小溪从长满各种花草的山谷流过。_ 4 【原句】Their balance

7、d diets became such a success that before long Wang became slimmer and Yong put on more weight. 模仿要点 句子结构: such a that从句【模仿】他的刻苦训练给他带来很大的成功，他不久就进入了广东省跳水队。 _ Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note（主要语法项目：情态虚拟）.课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力）1【原句】 It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in Lond

8、on and does not know what he should do. 模仿要点 强调句型：it is +被强调的名词，同位语 ，+that / who + 并列谓语【模仿1】就是林小姐，我的英语老师，她是一个善良的人，当我遇到困难的时候，她总是帮助我。_ 【模仿2】我的一个叫做Tom的朋友在上学的路上发现一只受伤的小鸟，他立刻把它送达附近的动物园。_ 2【原句】Its amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you cant have them for a wh

9、ile.模仿要点 句子结构：it is +adj +that 从句 especially +从句【模仿1】千真万确我们从老师的表扬中获得很大的欢乐，尤其当我们身处麻烦和困境久了。_ 【模仿2】令人惊异的是李华这学期在学习方面取得那么大的进步，尤其自他有了自己的学习方法以后。_ Unit 4 Astronomy: the science of the stars（主要语法项目：名从）.课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力）1【原句】What it was to become was uncertain until between 4.5 and 3.8 billion years

10、ago when the dust settled into a solid globe. 模仿要点 句子结构： what主语从句is till +时间名词定语从句【模仿1】他要给我什么礼物一直不知，直到昨天下文他来看我是我才知道。_【模仿2】没人知道我们将要得到什么样的工作，直到3年后我们从大学毕业以后才知道。_2【原句】What many scientists believe is that the continued presence of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the ocean

11、s and seas. 模仿要点 句子结构: 主语从句 is that表语从句【模仿1】他想告诉我们的是一天下文当他在回家的路上看见一只小鸟受伤了。_【模仿2】他缺席的原因是他在上学时被一辆小车撞伤了。_3【原句】They multiplied and filled the oceans and seas with oxygen, which encouraged the later development of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. 模仿要点 句子结构：which 引导一个定语从句对上句情况的进一步说明。【模仿1】我们常常看到有人乱丢乱

12、吐，这弄得我们的环境很脏_【模仿2】她的父母非常感激我们，医生也高度评价了我们的急救，这使得我们意识到学习急救的必要性。_ Unit 5 Canada “The True North”（主要语法项目：名从）课文佳句背诵与仿写（旨在培养对难句的理解和写作能力）1【原句】Earlier that day, when they crossed the Rocky Mountains, they managed to catch sight of some mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. 那天的清晨，当火车穿越落基山脉时，她们设

13、法看到了野山羊，甚至还看到了一只大灰熊和一只鹰。(课文中类似的句子还有：That night as they slept, the train rushed across the top of Lake Superior, through the great forests and southward towards Toronto. 那天夜里她们睡着了，火车越过苏必利尔湖，穿过大森林，朝南向多伦多飞驰着。That night as the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River toward the Gulf of St Lawrence

14、 and down to the distant east coast, the cousins dreamed of French restaurants and red maple leaves. 那天晚上，火车沿着圣劳伦斯河疾驰，朝圣劳伦斯湾驶去，一直开到远方的东海岸，姐妹两个做梦都在想着法国餐馆和红色枫叶。)模仿要点 时间状语短语when / while / as 引导的从句主句【模仿1】黄昏，我正在和一群孩子在河边玩。忽然发现岸边的人们都被染成金黄色。同时，水面上，大坝上和树都被笼罩在一片金色光辉中。_ _ 【模仿2】在春天，当的雨季已经过去, 漫长炎热的夏天还没有到来, 在这季节交

15、替的时间, 温斯堡城外的乡野生机岸然. 小城的四周是开阔的田野, 田地外可见一片片赏心悦目的林地._ 2【原句】Going eastward, youll pass mountains and thousands of lakes and forests, as well as wide rivers and large cities一路向东行，你们会经过一座座山脉，-上千个湖泊，森林，还有宽阔的河流和许多大城市。模仿要点 并列表达：A and B , as well as C and D【模仿1】当你沿着小径漫步时，你会看见幽静的小径旁点缀着各种树木和花草，树下还有一下百色的木椅，花坛旁还有

16、一些石凳。_【模仿2】沿着小路走着，我们感到非常的惬意伴随着太阳灿烂地照耀着，伴随着微风轻轻地吹着 ，伴随着美丽的花儿对我们微笑着，伴随着鸟儿在树上唱着甜美的歌._ _ . 语篇语法填空 1.There are all kinds of celebrations 1 the world. Different countries have different festivals. Festivals of the Dead are held to honour the 2 (death) or to satisfy the ancestors. Festivals can also 3 (hol

17、d) to honour famous people. In China, the Dragon Boat Festival honours the famous ancient poet, Ou Yuan. The most _4_(energy)and important _5_ (festival) are Spring Festivals 6 look forward to the end of winter and the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in 7 (we) country, people eat such thing

18、s 8 dumplings, fish, and meat and give children lucky money in red paper. Some western countries have very 9 (excite) carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in 10 （二月）.2. Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very 1 (frustrate) for people were going to another newly

19、-opened restaurant which only provided raw vegetables ,fruit and water. What 2 (amaze) him was that the food there cost more than 3 in his own restaurant. After 4 (do)some research, he wrote his own sign to attract 5 (customer) back to his restaurant. The next day Wang Pengweis restaurant was nearly

20、 full, 6 made Yong Hui very 7 (anger). Having had a good conversation, both of them realized the benefits and weak points of 8 ( they) own restaurants and thought to combine their menus and provide a 9 （balance）menu. Finally they got married, working and living together 10 (happy) ever after.3. The

21、tale 1 (set) in London in 1903. Henry, 2 American, was rescued in the sea by accident. 3 (lose) in London and having no money 4 him, he was wandering in London streets, 5 (hunger). He was spot by two rich brothers and invited to step into a house. Henry was given an envelope with money in _6_ and as

22、ked not to open it until two p. m. _7_ the envelope in hand, Henry entered the restaurant. He ordered some food. After eating, Henry opened the letter and _8_(find) it was a million pound banknote. The owner and the waiter 9 (shock). They couldnt believe Henry 10 was in rags could be so rich. The ow

23、ner thanked Henry for his coming to his little eating place and even asked Henry to forget the meal bill. 4. As the result of Big Bang, the violent earth slowly settled into a globe 1 (move) around the sun. The gasses _2_ were to make the earths atmosphere _3_(come) into being from the explosion of

24、the dust ball, with water 4 (follow) them while the earth cooled down. It allowed the beginning for life. Many millions of years 5 , the first 6 _ (extreme) small plants began to appear on the surface of the water, 7_ (multiply) and filling the sea and oceans, which encouraged the later development

25、of early shellfish and all sorts of fish. _8_time passed, green plants taking carbon dioxide and producing oxygen came to land and grew into forest. Later the chains of lives continued, such as insects, amphibians, reptiles, dinosaurs and mammals, and the typical of 9 is human being. They dont only do 10 to the earth but cause damage to it.5. On Wednesday morning at eleven oclock, I was walking down Main Street. I had just parked my car. Suddenly I hear