外研版高中英语词汇与短语实用手册必修15.docx

1、外研版高中英语词汇与短语实用手册必修15外研版高中英语词汇与短语实用手册（必修1-5）必修1单词与短语Module1【单词】academic adj.学术的enthusiastic adj.热心的amazingadj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的information n.信息brilliant adj.极好的instruction n.指示;说明method n.方法bored adj.厌烦的;厌倦的embarrassed adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘的attitude n.态度behavior n.行为;举动previous adj.以前的;从前的amazed adj.吃惊的;惊讶的embarr

2、assing adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的impress v.使印象深刻encouragement n.鼓励;激励fluency n.流利;流畅misunderstanding n.误解disappointed adj.失望的disappointing adj.令人失望的system n.制度;体系;系统disappear v.消失move v.搬家assistant n.助手;助理cover v.包含【短语】in other words换句话说look forward to doing期待;盼望at the start of在开始的时候at the end of在结束的时候go to co

3、llege上大学be divided into被(划分成take part in参加the difference between A and BA和B之间的区别be different from不同于differ from不同于be similar to和相似write down写下;记下nothing like一点儿也不像have fun过的愉快make fun of取笑/嘲弄A+be+times+as+adj+as+BA+be+times+adj比较级+than+BA+be+times+the+noun+of+Bthe same as和一样How are you doing?你过得怎么样?

4、be impressed with对印象深刻、Module2【单词】amusing adj.有趣的;可笑的energetic adj.精力充沛的intelligent adj.聪明的nervous adj.紧张的;焦虑的organized adj.有组织的;有系统的patient adj.耐心的serious adj.严肃的shy adj.害羞的;羞怯的strict adj.严格的;严厉的impression n.印象avoid v.(故意避开completely adv.十分地;完全地immediately adv.立即;即刻;conj.一就appreciate v.感激admit v.承认

5、scientific adj.科学的literature n.文学loudly adv.大声地wave v.挥(手;招(手respect v/n.尊敬;尊重period n.一段时间topic n.话题;题目discipline n.纪律relationship n.关系formal adj.正式的relaxed adj.轻松的;松懈的;宽松的similarly adv.同样地;类似地grade n.成绩;分数vacation n.假期【短语】make sure确定;确信;查明;弄清楚make progress取得进步as a result结果in fact事实上fall asleep睡着be

6、 patient with sb对有耐心be strict with sb in sth在某方面严格要求某人be popular with受欢迎at any time在任何时候;随时explain sth to sb向某人解释be on time(for/to do sth准时in fact实际上,事实上admit doing sth承认做过某事avoid doing sth避免做某事be true of和情况相同Module3【单词】distance n.距离abandoned adj.被遗弃的desert n.沙漠expert n.专家product n.产品scenery n.风景;景色

7、journey n.旅程train v/n.训练seaside n.海滨frighten v.使吃惊;惊讶apartment n.公寓;单元住宅interview n.面试;面谈interviewer n.(面试考官;面谈者event n.事件exhausted adj.疲惫不堪的downtown adj.商业区的;市中心的ceremony n.仪式【短语】get on上(车/船等get off下(车/船等get into上(小汽车get out of下(小汽车take off(飞机起飞be short for是的缩写/简称notany more不再out of date过时refer to指

8、的是;参考refer toas把看作in the 90s(年代表达法for the first time第一次all the time一直play with和玩;玩at a speed of.以的速度Module4【单词】survey n.调查neighborhood n.四邻;街坊local adj.地方的;局部的suburb n.城郊;郊区attractive adj.有吸引力的;吸引人的fortunate adj.幸运的;吉祥的pretty adv.很;相当sound v.听起来tourist n.旅游者;观光者bother v.打扰;烦扰;麻烦rent n.租金;v租赁approach

9、 v.接近harbor n.海港gorgeous adj.美丽的;宜人的architecture n.建筑starve v.饿死park v.停车traffic n.交通organization n.组织unemployed adj.事业的;没有工作的household n.家属,家人occupation n.职业professional adj.专业的manual adj.用手的;手的employment n.就业;工作;职业exchange v.交换fascinating adj.迷人的;吸引人的afford v.买得起;有能力支付survive v.死里逃生;大难不死contact v.

10、联络;联系(某人committee n.委员会【短语】put up修建;张贴;提供食宿so far到目前为止up to now到目前为止till now到目前为止get away from摆脱a great many许多;大量a number of许多;大量go up上升feel fortunate(indoing sth因有机会做某事而感到幸运a second又一个(注意“a”的用法cant afford(to do sth负担不起(做某事more and more+adj比较级:越来越make money赚钱Module5【单词】liquid n.液体expand v.膨胀contract

11、 v.收缩;n.合同stage n.阶段;舞台conclusion n.结论reaction n.反应electricity n.电electrical adj.电的;用电的equipment n.设备react v.反应ordinary adj.普通的steam n.蒸汽float v.漂浮form v.形成;n.表格;形式balance n.平衡;v.使平衡facility n.设施lecture n.报告;讲座department n.(大学里的系astonished adj.惊讶的substance n.物质oxygen n.氧气flame n.火焰【短语】addto往加入used t

12、o过去(常常in the area of在领域be proud of为赶到骄傲/自豪take pride inbe supposed to理应;应当in order整齐;秩序/状况良好out of order混乱;杂乱at the top/bottom of在的顶端/底部do/carry out an experiment做实验go ahead(表示鼓励/允许说吧/做吧Its ones turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事in the last twenty years在过去的0年中Module 6【单词】contain v.包含;包括access n.接近;通路source n.来源

13、;出处accessible adj.可进入的;可使用的defense n.保护;防卫create v.创造;发明design v.设计document n.文件invention n.发明permission n.许可military adj.军事的;军队的definite adj.明确的fantastic adj.极好的;美妙的independent adj.独立的pass v.超过frequently adv.频繁的disadvantage n.弊端;缺点average adj.平均的shorten v.缩短software n.软件data n.数据【短语】consist of由组成as

14、 well也go down下降come up with提出from that moment on从那时起from now on从现在开始from then on从那时起compared with与相比asas possible尽可能的spend time/money on sth/(indoing sth花费时间/金钱在某事物上/做某事with the help of在的帮助下dont hesitate to do sth别犹豫做某事take out取出;拿出;扣除必修2单词与短语Module1【单词】diet n.饮食;日常食物vt.照医生的规定饮食fit adj.健康的,强健的rare adj.稀少的,罕有的toothache n.牙痛unhealthy adj.不健康的;有碍健康的wealthy adj.富裕的;有钱的rarely adv.稀少地;极少地anxious adj.焦虑的;不安的;渴望的injure vt.伤害painful adj.疼痛的normal adj.正常的,一般的head v.朝方向前进eye vt.注视;观看overweight adj.(人太胖的;超重的breathe vi.呼吸awful adj