1、英语七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习【英语】七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1信息归纳 Kevin has an interesting hobby. He likes collecting tropical fish (热带鱼). He keeps his hobby for seven years. Now he is fourteen. There is a big aquarium in his room. There are many fish in it. Kevin often travels around the world
2、with his family. He loves it because he can see the underwater world in many places. Under the water, he can see lots of tropical fish. Sometimes he can see sharks (鲨鱼). He wants to keep one or two small sharks in an aquarium, but he cant do it at home. So Kevin goes to help in the ZO0 on the weeken
3、d. There he can see a lot of sharks and some other big fish. Kevin likes working in the zoo because he can work with his favorite animals and learn more about them.Information CardKevins hobby_Kevins age_The thing in Kevins room_The people Kevin often travels with_The place Kevin goes to on the week
4、end_【答案】 collecting tropical fish.;14/ fourteen;a big aquarium;his family;the zoo 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼。 (1)根据He likes collecting tropical fish (热带鱼).可知Kevin喜欢收集热带鱼,故填collecting tropical fish。 (2)根据Now he is fourteen.可知Kevin14岁了,故填14/ fourteen。 (3)根据There is a big aquarium in his room.可知Kevin房间里有
5、个水族馆,故填a big aquarium。 (4)根据Kevin often travels around the world with his family.可知Kevin经常和家人环游世界,故填his family。 (5)根据So Kevin goes to help in the ZOO on the weekend.可知Kevin周末去动物园,故填the zoo。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2请仔细阅读关于五个人的基本情况,从A-F选项中选出适合各人所需书籍 的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余选项。AHow to Learn MathBHow to
6、Teach English WellCHow to Communicate with ChildrenDHow to Be HealthyEHow to Use the InternetFHow to Cook Delicious Food(1)Mary is worried about her math. She doesnt know what to do. (2)Miss Lin is an English teacher. She wants to teach her students better. (3)Jenny is very interested in the Interne
7、t. She wants to know more about it. (4)Sandys parents are very busy. She wants to help them do some housework. (5)Kate has a 10-year-old son. But her son doesnt like to talk with her. Kate doesnt know what to do. 【答案】 (1)A(2)B(3)E(4)F(5)C 【解析】【分析】A How to Learn Math如何学习数学 B How to Teach English Well
8、如何教好英语 C How to Communicate with Children如何与儿童沟通 D How to Be Healthy如何保持健康 E How to Use the Internet如何使用互联网 F How to Cook Delicious Food如何烹饪美味的食物 (1)根据语句的含义:玛丽担心她的数学。她不知道该怎么办。可知Mary应该需要一本怎样学好数学的书,故选A。 (2)根据语句的含义:林小姐是个英语老师。她想更好地教她的学生。可知Miss Lin应该需要一本怎样教好学生英语的书,故选B。 (3)根据语句的含义:珍妮对因特网很感兴趣。她想了解更多。可知Jenn
9、y需要一本怎样使用互联网的书写,故选E。 (4)根据语句的含义:桑迪的父母很忙。她想帮他们做些家务。可知,Sandy应该需要一本怎样做美食的书,故选F。 (5)根据语句的含义:凯特有一个10岁的儿子。但她儿子不喜欢和她说话。凯特不知道该怎么办。可知Kate需要一本怎样与儿童沟通的书籍,故选C。 【点评】考查任务型阅读。熟知各个选项的基本含义,根据所给的语境选择最佳选项。3请仔细阅读表格中的内容,左栏是对4个人的描述,右栏是4个广告,请为每个人选择最合适的广告。 _Jenny likes sports._Tom likes animals. He has two cats and a dog a
10、t home. _Clark thinks movies are very interesting. Watching movies is relaxing._Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher.A. English Corner:7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on SundayC. Movie: Spiderman! September 610. $10 for a kidD. A football match on TV:8:0010:30 between Ch
11、inese team andEnglish team【答案】 D;B;C;A 【解析】【分析】本文是为每个人选择最合适的广告。A. English Corner:7:309:00 英语角:7:309:00B. Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子展C. Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠!9月6日至10日,每个孩子10美元D. A football match on TV:8:0010:30 between Chinese team and English tea
12、m 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30 (1)根据 Jenny likes sports ,可知应是,A football match on TV:8:0010:30 between Chinese team and English team 中国队和英国队在电视上的足球比赛:8:00 10:30,与体育有关,故选D。(2)根据 Tom likes animals ,可知应是 Guangzhou Zoo: Monkey Show, on Sunday 广州动物园:周日的猴子,与动物有关,故选B。(3)根据 Clark thinks movies are very inter
13、esting. Watching movies is relaxing,可知应是,Movie: Spiderman! September 610.$10 for a kid 电影:蜘蛛侠!9月6日至10日,每个孩子10美元,与电影有关,故选C。(4)根据 Alan is good at English. He wants to learn English teacher ,可知应是,English Corner:7:309:00 英语角:7:309:00,与英语有关,故选A。【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,找到可以匹配信息的选项。4阅读短文,根据短文内容,从方
14、框中的A-F六个选项中选出适当的选项补全短文,使文章完整、通顺(其中有一个选项是多余的)。 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. By looking at this kid, you would never think hes a scientist. _He got patents(专利)this month for two inventions(发明):a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can(垃圾桶).The feet-washing machine lo
15、oks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. _Its something his mum makes him do every day. _He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lot
16、s of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. _Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them.But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. _A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.C. Now, lots of other kids want
17、 to know how Ma gets such great ideas.D. Its very easy to use the trash can.E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesnt give up.F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.【答案】 F;B;A;C;E 【解析】【分析】 文章大意:这篇文章讲了一个年仅十三岁的小发明家马万强的故事。这个月他获得了两个发明专利。一个是一个洗脚机,另一个是简易垃圾桶。他是一个善于思考的孩子,一旦有了想法,立刻就会付诸实践,画图
18、纸,修改思路等。大量的思考和辛勤工作使得他最终完成了自己的作品。但是他很谦虚的告诉其他孩子,那是因为自己懒惰。妈妈对他评价很高,认为他勤奋并且努力坚持。 所给选项意思: A. It took Ma a year to make the machine.花费马一年时间来制作这个机器。B. Ma invented the machine because he hates washing his feet.马发明这个机器因为他不喜欢洗脚。C. Now, lots of other kids want to know how Ma gets such great ideas.现在,很多其他孩子想知道马
19、是如何想到这个好主意的。D. Its very easy to use the trash can.使用这个垃圾桶很简单。E. When he gets an idea, he works very carefully and doesnt give up.当他有了一个观点时,他工作非常认真,不放弃。F. But in fact Ma is a young scientist.但是,事实上马是一个年轻的科学家。 (1)根据 Ma Wanqing, 13, is a Junior I at Chengdu No.3 Middle School. 马万强,成都第三中学的一个初中生。和He got
20、patents(专利)this month for two inventions(发明):a feet-washing machine and an easy trash can(垃圾桶)。他在一个月内得到两个发明专利,可知他是一个小科学家。故选F。 (2)根据 The feet-washing machine looks like a toy, but it really works. Just hit the button, and thats all it takes: the machine washes and dries your feet for you, said Wu Di
21、at Chengdu Zhongya Patent Office. 此处讲的是洗脚机, Its something his mum makes him do every day. 他妈妈每天让他洗脚,所以此处讲的是他发明洗脚机的原因,故选B。 (3)根据 He drew many pictures, and he made many changes to his first ideas. After lots of thinking and hard work, he is finally finished. 他画了很多画,并且对最初的观点做了很多改变。经过很多思考和努力工作后,他最终完成。可
22、知此处讲的是他制作机器的不容易。可知此处是他花了多长时间做这件事,故选A。 (4)根据 Its all because Im too lazy, he tells them.”这都是因为我太懒了“他告诉他们。可知此处是小朋友想知道他怎么想起这种办法的,故选C。 (5)根据 But his mother, Wang Xiao lin, thinks differently. Hes hard-working. 但是他的母亲,王晓琳,认为不同。“他很勤奋。”可知此处讲的是他是怎样付诸行动的。故选E。【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。我们先弄清所给选项意思。然后跳过空格阅读短文,了解大意,根据上下文的
23、联系和每个段落所描写的内容,确定文章所缺的句子,从所给的选项中选出正确答案。5任务型阅读 (1)根据短文,把方框内的A-D四个句子填入文中空格处,使短文内容完整、正确,然后完成问题。 Last weekend our geography teacher, Mr. Read, took us to Greentown on a school trip. He wrote letters to some hotels there. In the end, he chose the Ally Hotel. We had a terrible trip! _Mr. Read drove the sch
24、ool bus. The journey(旅程) took many hours! Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning. We finally arrived in Greentown at nearly 8:30 p. m. Then it started to rain heavily. _We could see the river. The water was very high. We went downstairs for breakfast. Oh, there
25、 was water everywhere in the kitchen! Then at lunchtime, one of the boys fell into the river. Luckily, Mr. Read was very good at swimming. _. The Sunday afternoon was terrible, too. Two girls didnt tell Mr. Read and went to the center of the town. They got lost. _Mr. Read was very angry. We returned
26、 to our city on Sunday evening. We were cold, wet and tired. Never again! A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him. B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning. C. A policeman brought them back to our hotel. D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside. (2)Whats the best tit
27、le for this passage? A.A WeekendB.Our Geography TeacherC.A Terrible TripD.Greentown【答案】 (1)B;D;A;C(2)C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了上周作者地理老师带作者他们去学校旅行,结果旅行很糟糕。 A. He heard his shouts and ran out to save him.他听到他的喊叫声,跑出去救他。 B. We left home at 7: 00 a. m. on Saturday morning.我们周六早上7点离开家。C. A policeman brought them bac
28、k to our hotel.一个警察把他们带回我们的旅馆。D. We woke up early on Sunday morning and looked outside.周日早上我们醒得早,朝外面看。 (1)根据后句Some of us were asleep on the way because we got up very early in the morning.我们早上起得早所以路上我们都昏昏欲睡,可知前句讲的是早上离开,故选B。 (2)根据后句We could see the river.我们可以看见河流,可知前句讲的是我们朝外看,看到了河流,故选D。 (3)根据前句one of
29、 the boys fell into the river.可知一个男孩掉进河里,所以后句讲的是救助落水儿童,故选A。 (4)根据前句They got lost.可知两个女孩迷路了,所以后句讲的是警察把她们送回来了,故选C。 (5)根据全文可知主要讲了作者经历的糟糕的学校旅行,故选C。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。6阅读短文,根据短文内容和所给图片信息,在文章空白处填入适当的单词,使文章完整、通顺(每空一词)。 Dear everyone, this is a picture of our class. We are in Class 1. The n
30、ame of our school is Bewsay Road Secondary School. Our English teachers name is Mrs. Tanner. Can you see her in the picture? Our names are Sara, Emma, Tom, Ben, Nick, Peter and Mike. Can you see us in the picture? Sara wears a nice skirt and she can draw very well. Emma is her best friend. She plays
31、 the _best in the class. Nick and _are twins. They look the same! Sometimes we cannot tell which is Nick and which is Peter. Tom loves to play _. He is No. 9 on the school football team. Ben stands next to Emma. He is a shy boy. But he can speak _very well. Do you know why? He has a Russian mother! Send us a picture of your class and _us about your group.【答案】 guit
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