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最新杭州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案1.docx

1、最新杭州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案1最新杭州市小升初英语完形填空详细答案1一、完形填空1完形填空完型填空 Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. Theyre in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework bef

2、ore dinner. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesnt run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. Shes polite. She usually says good morning 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 her homework on

3、time. 1. A. sameB. the sameC. differentD. the different2. A. takeB. byC. tookD. takes3. A. finishB. finishesC. doD. did4. A. waits forB. waitsC. look out forD. look out of5. A. andB. butC. orD. /6. A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly7. A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few8. A. atB. withC. aboutD. to9. A. inB. toC

4、. forD. of10. A. doesB. doC. dont doD. doesnt do【答案】 (1)B;(2)D;(3)B;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】这是介绍双胞胎Amy和Kate情况的短文。 (1)句意:她们在.班。这里class用单数可知不用different和the different,用the same,same作定语和定冠词搭配,因此same不合适。故答案为:B。 (2)句意:然后她.公交车去上学。这里是乘坐公交车,这里跟在主语后面做谓语,用动词take“乘坐”,根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称

5、单数,take要用单三形式takes。故答案为:D。 (3)句意:她在晚饭前.作业。根据上下文这里是一般现在时,句子主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,所给选项中只有finishes是单三形式。故答案为:B。 (4)句意:她在过马路前总是.绿灯。这里是等待绿灯,用短语waits for“等待.“,wait是不及物动词不能直接跟宾语,look out of是向外看,意思不合适,look out for不是短语,淘汰。故答案为:A。 (5)句意:她不在马路上跑.玩。句子是否定句,这里run和play是并列,用or连接正确。and用于肯定句,but是语义转折,不正确。故答案为:C。 (6)句意:

6、但是她有一个.习惯。根据but可知这里是坏习惯,用bad“坏的”, badly是副词不能修饰habit。故答案为:B。 (7)句意:她喜欢吃太.糖果。这里修饰名词复数sweets用短语too many“太多的”,much和little修饰不可数名词淘汰;few是否定意思,也淘汰。故答案为:A。 (8)句意:她通常.老师说“早上好。”这里是短语say . to sb“对某人说.”。用to。故答案为:D。 (9)句意:但是有时候她.学迟到。这里是短语be late for“.迟到”,C选项正确。故答案为:C。 (10)句意:但是有时候她上学迟到并且.及时做作业。这里和“迟到”并列,应该是不能及时完

7、成作业,用否定句,句子主语是第三人称,用助动词doesnt。D选项正确。故答案为:D。 【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。根据所学语法和短语知识,以及上下文意思提示来选择合适的选项。2完形填空完形填空 One morning, Charles left his house with six donkeys to the town. After a while he felt 1 and got on one of them. He counted (数) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got 2 and went to look for

8、 the sixth. He looked and looked but didnt 3 it. Then he went back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there were six, 4 he got on one of them again and went on. After a few minutes he counted again. A friend passed by and Charles said to him, I 5 my house with six donkeys, then I had f

9、ive, then I had six again and now I have only five! Look! One, two, three, four, five. But Charles, said his friend, you are 6 on a donkey. Isnt that the sixth donkey?1. A. busyB. happyC. tiredD. careful2. A. upB. offC. toD. on3. A. seeB. hearC. findD. watch4. A. becauseB. yetC. soD. but5. A. leftB.

10、 boughtC. movedD. built6. A. puttingB. gettingC. carryingD. sitting【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B; 【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Charles数毛驴的笑话。 (1)句意:过了一会,他感到.骑上了一头。A选项是:忙碌的;B选项是:高兴的;C选项是:累的;D选项是:小心的。根据句意,C选项正确。故答案为:C。 (2)句意:因此他.去找第六只毛驴。根据前面叙述他骑在毛驴上,这里是短语get off“下来”,这是固定搭配,B选项正确。故答案为:B。 (3)句意:他找啊找,可知没有.它。根据上句“去

11、找毛驴”可知这里是“没有找到”用find“找到”,see“看到”, hear“听到”和watch“观看”意思都不合适。故答案为:C。 (4)句意:这次有6头,.他又骑上一头继续走。根据句意这里是顺承,用so“因此”。because“因为”表示原因,不合适;yet“已经”,意思不合适,but“可知”表示转折,不合适。故答案为:C。 (5)句意:我带着6头毛驴.家。A选项是:离开;B选项是:买;C选项是:移动;D选项是:建造。根据句意,A选项正确。故答案为:A。 (6)句意:你正.一头毛驴上。get on“上(车).”,put on“穿上”,carry on“继续”,sit on“坐落”。根据前面

12、句子he got on one of them again可知用get on,这里是现在进行时的句子,get用getting。故答案为:B。 【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要注意短语的运用和短文意思的提示。3完形填空完形填空 Its Sunday. Wei Fang and Meimei are on their 1 to the zoo. They are waiting for a 2 at the bus stop. Wei Fang 3 something on the ground. She picks 4 up. Oh, it is a new watch. “ 5 is i

13、t?” They 6 the people at the bus stop. But they dont know. “ Lets wait for the owner.” Meimei 7 . They wait and wait, but the owner 8 come. So they have to give 9 to a policeman nearby. The policeman says, “ 10 good girls you are!” 1. A. wayB. roadC. streetD. ground2. A. carB. trainC. busD. truck3.

14、A. looksB. seesC. looks upD. look for4. A. himB. herC. themD. it5. A. WhoseB. WhereC. WhatD. Whos6. A. talkB. tellC. sayD. ask7. A. talksB. tellsC. asksD. says8. A. doesntB. dontC. cantD. arent9. A. a watchB. the watchC. watchD. watches10. A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Whose【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)A;(6

15、)D;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A; 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:今天是星期日。魏芳和Meimei正在去动物园的上。on ones way to往去的路上,故答案为A.(2)句意:他们在公共汽车站等。根据在公共汽车站等公共汽车,bus公共汽车,故答案为C.(3)句意:魏芳地上有东西。see看见,指看见的结果,符合题意,look看,指强调动作,look up查找,look for寻找,look,look up,look for不符合题意,故答案为B.(4)句意:她把捡起来。哦,这是一块新手表。根据后句一块新手表,用代词it它,故答案为D.(5)句意:它是?根据前面的句子句意,拾起的手

16、表,不知道是谁的,用whose谁的引导,故答案为A.(6)句意:他们公共汽车站的人。A谈话,B告诉,C说,D问,根据题意,不知道手表是谁的,需要问问别人,故答案为D.(7)句意:“让我们等主人吧。”Meimei。根据引号句子内容,是不是建议的,可知用says说,故答案为D.(8)句意:他们等啊等,但主人来。本句是一般现在时的否定句,主语是单数,用助动词否定形式doesnt,故答案为A.(9)句意:所以他们必须把交给附近的警察。特指手表,名词前面加the,这块手表,故答案为B.(10)句意:警察说:“你是好的姑娘啊!”本句是感叹句,what+冠词+形容词+名词+主语+动词!what是多么的意思,

17、故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,选出恰当的选项。4完形填空完形填空 Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got up before 7oclock in the 1 , and quickly washed her hands and face. She got to school early. She had 2 rest after lunch, but she 3 hard in class all day. She played basketball 4 school, and then walked hom

18、e. Wei Huas pen was broken, so she needed a 5 one. On her way home she 6 a new pen at a shop. When she reached home she had a short rest and drank a cup of water. After that she helped her parents. She quickly cooked the supper, 7 cleaned the house. She 8 TV for half an hour after 9 . Then she start

19、ed her homework. She finished her homework at half past nine. She went to bed before a quarter to ten. I asked Wei Hua this question: “ Do you enjoy 10 ?” “Yes, I do”, she answered, “I like to keep busy!”1. A. eveningB. afternoonC. nightD. morning2. A. fewB. a fewC. someD. a little3. A. workedB. wor

20、ksC. will workD. is working4. A. afterB. beforeC. inD. on5. A. blueB. longC. oldD. new6. A. borrowedB. foundC. boughtD. took away7. A. butB. andC. orD. so8. A. watchedB. sawC. looked atD. noticed9. A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. tea10. A. readingB. restingC. workingD. writing【答案】 (1)D;(2)D;(3)A;(4)

21、A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】这是介绍卫华一天的生活。(1)句意: 她.七点前起床。根据句意,起床在早上morning, 故答案为: D.(2)句意: 午饭后她休息了.。这里rest是不可数名词,不用few和a few修饰,some很多, a little很少。根据句意用a little. 故答案为: D.(3)句意: 可是她一整天努力.。根据句意这里是短语work hard, 这里是陈述过去的事,用一般过去时, work用过去式worked. 故答案为: A.(4)句意: .学后,她打篮球。根据句意这里是短语after school放学后

22、, 故答案为: A.(5)句意: 卫华的钢笔坏了。她想买一个.。A选项是蓝色的, B选项是长的, C选项是旧的, D选项是新的。根据句意用新的new. 故答案为: D.(6)句意: 在回家的路上,她到商店.一个新钢笔。根据句意用买buy, 这是过去的事用过去时, buy用过去式bought. 故答案为: C.(7)句意: 她很快的吃了晚饭,.打扫了房间。根据句意,吃饭和打扫房间动作是并列关系用and, but表示转折,or表示选择,so表示顺承,都不合适。故答案为: B.(8)句意: .后她.电视半小时。这里是短语watch TV看电视, watch用过去式watched. 故答案为: A.(

23、9)句意: .后她.看电视半小时。根据上下文是晚饭后after supper. 故答案为: C.(10)句意: 你喜欢.吗? A选项是阅读, B选项是: 休息,C选项是: 工作,D选项是: 写作。根据句意,用working. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握所学知识的综合利用。5完形填空完形填空。 David was a little boy. He 1 four years old. One day his mother 2 him to see his grandmother. His grandmothers home was very far 3 them, so

24、 they went there 4 . There 5 only a few(一些) people on the bus. They all sat on 6 seats. David was 7 . He looked out of the window and talked with his mother. A moment later (一会儿以后), David started running on the bus. He ran and ran(不停地跑来跑去). 8 are you always running? Please sit 9 . His mother said. I

25、 want to see my grandmother 10 . I want the bus to go faster, David answered. 1. A. hasB. areC. wasD. were2. A. takesB. tookC. is takingD. taking3. A. fromB. onC. inD. at4. A. on busB. with a busC. by a busD. by bus5. A. wasB. wereC. isD. had6. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs7. A. happyB. sadC. sadl

26、yD. happily8. A. WhatB. HowC. WhichD. Why9. A. inB. onC. downD. up10. A. harderB. laterC. earlierD. slower【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述小孩David和妈妈去看望外祖母途中在车上发生是事。(1)根据上下文时态,都是过去时, 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项和B选项不适合,句子主语是He不合选择D, were搭配,只有C选项was可以。故答案为:C.(2)根据上下文时态,

27、 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, A选项, C选项和D选项都不是过去式, 只有B选项是过去式。故答案为: B.(3)句意是: 他外祖母的家.他们远。根据句意这里是短语far from距离.远,这是固定搭配,故答案为: A.(4)句意是: 因此他们.去那里。根据所给选项是短语乘公交,这里用介词短语, 乘公交有两种说法by bus或on a bus. 根据所给选项,D正确。故答案为: D.(5)根据上下文时态, 这里也用过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, 这是There be句型,不用had, 空格后是people, be用过去式were. 故答案为: B.(6)句意: 他们都坐在.座位上。根据句

28、意这里做定语,应该用形容词性物主代词their 他们的, C选项正确。故答案为: C.(7)句意: 大卫.。这里做表语,不用副词,因此C选项和D选项淘汰。根据后面的句意: 他看着窗外和妈妈交谈。可知是happy高兴的, 故答案为: A.(8)句意: 你.一直在跑? 根据句意可知这里问原因,用Why为什么, 故答案为: D.(9)句意: 请坐. 根据句意这里是短语sit down坐下,这是固定搭配,故答案为: C.(10)句意: 我想.见到外祖母。harder更难,later更晚, earlier更早, slower更慢, 根据意思用earlier, 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查知识综合运用

29、的题目。要充分理解上下文的意思关联,并注意语法和固定搭配。6完形填空完形填空。Hello. Im Jenny. I have a best friend. 1 name is Amy. We are in the same school. We both can sing and dance well. She is as 2 as me.At school, my teachers all can make 3 happy. But we must 4 white blouse with the long sleeves. I am good 5 maths and English. She

30、 6 English. She thinks its difficult. Yesterday we 7 a party at school. We enjoyed ourselves.At spare time, my favourite 8 is winter. I like 9 snowmen in winter. But she likes eating ice creams in summer.What a pity! In two months time, we are going to go to middle school. We are very busy every day. We

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