1、四年级下册英语知识点 单元练习Unit5 Seasons 译林版三起含答案4年级下册Unit 5 Seasons词汇语法知识点【语法】1. 在某个季节,用介词 inin spring/summer/autumn/winter2. V.(动词)+N.(名词)搭配fly kites / make snowmen / have picnics / eat ice creams3. go + V. (动词)ing(动名词) 表示去从事某项活动go boating 去划船 go swimming 去游泳go climbing 去爬山 go skating 去溜冰go fishing 去钓鱼 go dan
2、cing 去跳舞go skiing 去滑雪4. 形容季节的词:warm-cool; hot-cold形容词常见用法:放在名词前修饰名词: warm spring, hot summer放在 be 动词以及感官动词后: It is cold. I feel hot.5. 名词单复数规则变化一般在词尾加 s,如:books,bags,fruits。以 s、x、ch、sh 结尾的名词加 es,如: box boxes以辅音字母加 y 结尾的名词,变 y 为 i 再加 es,读Iz; 如:baby babies以元音字母加 y 结尾的名词直接在词尾加 s。如:boys/ days以 f、fe 结尾的名
3、词变 f、fe 为 ves, 如:wolf -wolves knife- knives以 o 结尾的名词一般有生命的名词词尾加 es,如:tomato/ potato/hero+es , 无生命的加名词词尾加 s 如:zoo-zoos photo-photos6. 名词复数的不规则变化manmen 男人 womanwomen 女人 tooth teeth 牙齿foot feet 脚 mouse mice 老鼠 child children 孩子7. 单复同形的名词(有复数,形式不变)Chinese 中国人Japanese 日本人sheep 绵羊deer 鹿fish 鱼people 人注意:fi
4、sh 当一条鱼讲时,单复数同形,如 three fish。当各种各样的鱼讲时,即强调鱼的种类时,要加 es。当鱼肉讲时,不可数。8. 动名词:动词后面加 inggo 后面加动名词:go swimming like后加动名词:like skatingwhat / how about 后加动名词: What about having a picnic?9. 描述某个季节的情况:It is in+季节Its cold in winter./ In winter, its cold.10. 描述在某个季节做某事:主语+V. + N. +in +季节We make snowmen in winter.4
5、B Unit 5 Seasons课堂练习一辨音(判断各组划线部分发音是否相同,相同的写“S”,不同的写“D”)( )1. like kite( )2. cool nice( )3. it sit( )4. warm car( )5. climb hi( )6. six five( )7. black cap( )8. skate cat( )9. winter white( )10. cold home二词组翻译1. 四个季节 2. 在春天 3. 在冬季 4. 炎热的夏季 5. 放风筝 6. 吃冰激凌 7. 野餐 8. 堆雪人 9. 去划船 10. 去游泳 11. 去爬山 12. 去滑冰 13
6、. 非常冷 14. 谁的包 15. 在晴朗的一天 三单选1. There are four in a year.A. seasones B. season C. seasons2. We can in summer.A. swim B. skate C. make snowmen3. -Lets go skating. - A. Good idea! B. Yes, it is. C. No, I dont.4. -The snowman is very nice. - .A. Well done B. Thank you C. Im sorry5. -Is this my skirt? -Y
7、es. Its skirt.A. my B. your C. a6. The days are in winter.A. long B. short C. hot7. -How many can you see? -I can see one.A. boat B. a boat C. boats8. - football is that over there? -Its Mikes.A. Whose B. What C. Which9. Liu Tao is .He wants to open the window.A. hot B. fine C. cold10. -Look at the
8、clock. ? - Its five.A. How many B. How many C. What time is it11. We usually swim the river summer.A. in;in B. on; in C. in;on12. Tom usually goes after school.A. skate B. skating C. skates13. We go swimming seven in the park.A. in B. at C. on14. Lets on Saturday morning.A. climb B. go climb C. goin
9、g climbing15. -Its a sunny day. -Lets go to .A. the park B.bed C. swimming四词汇填空1. Its a (sun) day today.2. Here (be) your apples.3. This is ( I ) ice cream.4. We fly kites (介词)a warm day. 5. Autumn (is/its) my favourite season.6. In winter, (is/its) cold.7. I can (swim/swimming). What about you?8. -
10、W football is this? - Its m football.9. Its very c . Heres your j .10. I like s . I usually fly kites.11. Its (温暖的)and sunny.12. It is a (凉爽的)day.13. I want to (吃)ice creams.14. I like (秋天)very much.15. Lets have (野餐).五改错1. I can make snowman.2. Lets go climb in the park.3. You can see many flowers
11、on spring.4. I like summer. I can eat ice cream.六将下列句子排成一段通顺连贯的对话A. Its a warm day today. Lets have a picnic now.B. Do you like autumn?C. Good idea!D. Yes, I do.E. Why?F. Because its cool. I can have a picnic.B七按要求改写句子1. I like summer.(改为否定句)I summer.2. Its cold today.(改为否定句) cold today.3. We fly ki
12、tes in spring.(对划线部分提问) do you in spring?4. We can skate in winter.(改为一般疑问句) you in winter?5. We all like spring.(对划线部分提问) do you like?6. dont , climb, tree, the , Mike ( , . ) 八翻译句子1. 我们在夏天吃冰激淋,去游泳。 2. 今天是晴朗的日子。让我们去公园放风筝吧。 3. 她拿着我的包。 九阅读( A )Betty and Kitty are twins. Theyre 12 years old. They look
13、 the same. But they have different (不同的)hobbies. Betty likes collecting stamps(集邮). She has many beautiful stamps. Theyre from different cities(城市)and countries(国家). But Kitty likes growing flowers. The flowers are all very beautiful.Betty and Kitty both like reading books. Betty likes reading story
14、books. But Kitty likes reading science books.On Sunday,they usually ride bikes to the park. They can play with their friends there. Sometimes their parents go there, too.根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”( ) 1. Betty is Kittys sister.( ) 2. Betty likes growing flowers.( ) 3. Kitty likes reading storyb
15、ooks.( ) 4. Theyre twelve years old.( ) 5. They usually take a bus to the park on Saturday.( B )Its Childrens Day today. Every student is happy. They bring their toys to the classroom and have a toy show.There is a small toy car on the desk. It can run very fast. Its Peters favorite toy. Lily has a
16、lovely doll. It is on the chair. The doll has golden hair and blue eyes. It wears a dress. Look at the plane on the shelf. Mike says it can fly. There is a man in it. And there is a boat on the desk. It is not big, but its new. Zhou Jie likes it very much.There are so many toys. They are all beautif
17、ul. The students play with the toys happily.( )1. What day is today? Today is _. A. Childrens Day B. Teachers Day C. Spring Festival( )2. What color are the dolls eyes? They are _ A. brown B. black C. blue( )3. Where is the plane? Its _ A. on the desk B. on the chair C. on the shelf( )4. Whats Zhou
18、Jies favorite toy? Its a _. A. plane B. boat C. car( )5. Is the boat new? A. No, it isnt. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, it does.参考答案一1-5 S D S D S 6-10 D S D D S二1. four seasons2. in spring3. in winter4. hot summer5. fly kites6. eat ice creams7. have picnics8. make snowmen9. go boating10. go swimming11. go
19、 climbing12. go skating13. very cold14. whose bag15. on a sunny day三1-5 C A A B B 6-10 B C A A C 11-15 A B B A A四1. sunny2. are3. my4. on5. is6. its7. swim8. Whose;my9. cold;jacket10. spring11. warm12. cool13. eat14. autumn 15. picnic五1. snowman-snowmen2. climb-climbing3. on-in4. ice cream-ice creams六B D E F A C 七1. dont like2. It isnt3. What; do4. Can; skate5. Which season6. Mike, dont climb the tree. 八1. We eat ice creams and go swimming in summer.2. Its a fine day today. Lets fly kites in the park.3. She has my bag.九(A) T F F T F(B) A C C B B
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