高考英语大一轮复习第2部分语法考点讲练第9节名词性从句跟踪训练北师大版.docx

1、高考英语大一轮复习第2部分语法考点讲练第9节名词性从句跟踪训练北师大版2019-2020年高考英语大一轮复习第2部分语法考点讲练第9节名词性从句跟踪训练北师大版.单句语法填空1(xx四川成都二诊)This year is very special because its we call “a leap year”2Lets go on with the discussion from we left off yesterday.3Most of us hate it someone talks with his mouth full of food.4Even today scientists

2、 still have no solid evidence there are living creatures in outer space or not.5(xx广东广州模拟) David used to say was always new and worth hearing and all his pupils loved him.6The old couple gave attended their Diamond Wedding Anniversary some gifts to share their happiness.7It suddenly occurred to Rose

3、 she hadnt turned off the TV after leaving the room.8. My mother thinks that every girl should learn to dance, and this is I disagree.9(xx辽宁沈阳监测一)Tina is much more confident behind the wheel than she was when she started.10Mr. Smith went to London for a fashion show last week. That was he had a few

4、days off.答案及解析：1解析：what。考查表语从句。句意：今年是特殊的一年，因为今年我们称之为“闰年”。空处引导表语从句且表语从句中call缺少宾语。故用what。2解析：where。考查宾语从句。句意：让我们从昨天中断的地方继续讨论吧。分析句子结构可知，介词from后面接宾语从句，且空处在句中作地点状语，所以用where。3解析：when。考查宾语从句。句意：我们中的大多数人都讨厌别人满嘴食物时说话。分析句子结构可知，it为形式宾语，代替when引导的宾语从句。4解析：whether。考查同位语从句。句意：即使是今天科学家仍没有可靠的证据证明外太空是否有生物。whether在句中引

5、导同位语从句，表示“是否”。5解析：What。考查主语从句。空处引导主语从句，在从句中作say的宾语。故填What。6解析：whoever。考查宾语从句。句意：这对老夫妇给所有参加他们60周年结婚纪念日的人一些礼物来分享他们的快乐。分析句子结构可知，gave后面是宾语从句，宾语从句中缺少主语，指的是人，表示“无论谁”。故用whoever。7解析：that。考查主语从句。句意：离开房间后，Rose突然想起她没有关电视机。分析句子结构可知，It为形式主语，真正的主语为that引导的主语从句。8解析：where。考查表语从句。句意：我的母亲认为每个女孩儿都应该学跳舞，这一点我不同意。分析句子成分可知

6、，空处在此引导表语从句，根据句意可知应填where，表示“在该情况下”，在从句中作地点状语。9解析：what。考查宾语从句。此处表示“比起开始时的状况，Tina坐在方向盘后感觉更自信了”。空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作表语。10解析：why。考查表语从句。句意：Smith先生上周去伦敦看时装表演了。那就是他请了几天假的原因。分析句子结构可知，空处引导表语从句，且根据语境可知，前面的句子是后面句子的原因，故应用why来引导该表语从句。注意，要是填because的话，即表示后面的句子是前面的句子的原因，明显不符合此处的逻辑关系。.语法填空(xx江西重点中学联考)The best time to s

7、ee beautiful lanterns is during the Lantern Festival，1. falls on the 15th day of the first lunar month，2. (mark) the end of Spring Festival celebrations.Watching lanterns is a great 3. (active). You see lanterns in any sizes and shapes you can imagine, from animals to plants and flowers.4. (make) it

8、 more fun, people paste riddles on the lanterns.In some places, people like releasing sky lanterns, which 5. (call) kongmingdeng. A sky lantern is a small hot air balloon made of paper，6. an opening at the bottom where there is a small fire source. When the bright lights fly high in the sky, people

9、bless family members 7. make wishes.In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic. At that time, young girls were not allowed to go out very often except during certain festivals.8. ， looking at lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji，9. poet during the So

10、ng Dynasty, shows this：“Restlessly, I searched for her in thousands and hundreds of ways.10. (sudden) I turned, and there she was in the receding light.”【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了元宵节赏花灯的一些情况，并介绍了古代人在元宵节的活动。1解析：which。考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空格处引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词“the Lantern Festival”，且在从句中作主语，应用which引导该从句。故填which。2解析：marki

11、ng。考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，元宵节标志着春节庆祝活动的结束；分析句子逻辑关系可知，动词mark与其逻辑主语之间为主谓关系，应用mark的现在分词形式。故填marking。3解析：activity。考查名词。根据空格前的冠词“a”和形容词“great”可知，空处应用active的名词形式且用单数。故填activity。4解析：To make。考查非谓语动词。根据语境可知，此处应用动词不定式短语“To make it more fun”作目的状语。故填To make。注意首字母大写。5解析：are called。考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处描述了一种客观情况，应用一般现在时；分析句

12、子结构可知，which引导非限制性定语从句，指代先行词“sky lanterns”，且与从句的谓语动词call之间构成动宾关系，应用被动语态；“sky lanterns”为复数名词。故填are called。6解析：with。考查介词。根据语境可知，天灯是用纸做的一个小小的热气球，底部有一个开口，那里有一个小的火源。此处应用with的复合结构，在句中作伴随状语。with意为“和在一起，具有”。故填with。7解析：and。考查并列连词。根据语境可知，当明亮的灯飞到高空时，人们就会祝福家人而且许愿。“bless family members”和“make wishes”是两个并列的动作，应用并列

13、连词and连接。故填and。8解析：Therefore/Thus。考查副词。根据语境可知，古时候，除了一些节日外，年轻女孩不被允许外出。因此，看花灯成了年轻人见面的一个机会。前后句构成因果关系，应用therefore或thus连接。故填Therefore/Thus。注意首字母大写。9解析：a。考查冠词。根据词法知识可知，此处应用不定冠词a表泛指，指辛弃疾是一位诗人，a poet作Xin Qiji的同位语。故填a。10解析：Suddenly。考查副词。根据词法知识可知，此处应用sudden的副词形式修饰动词“turned”，表示“突然转身”。故填Suddenly。注意首字母大写。.单句改错1(x

14、x高考全国甲卷改编)My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. 2(xx河北五个一名校联盟质监)When my parents got home, I asked if or not I could keep the dog and to my surprise they agreed. 3The best time of Elizas senior school year is that she won first prize in English Speaking & Talent petition

15、. 4Most parents fear puter games will prevent their children from studying hard and their children will fail in the examination. 5(xx山西四校联考)When Eric got home, I hesitated for a moment and told him that truly happened. 6(xx山西大学附中月考)The reason is because some students have to get up early on weekdays to go to school far away from home. 7The woman said what she didnt know how to deal with the matter. 8(xx辽宁沈阳三测)I once wondered that my wise father could be taken in by my stupid lie. 9The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed until next week. 10What the players