七年级全年语法复习专题.docx

1、七年级全年语法复习专题初一英语语法专题教材专题一 Be动词Be动词原形 ： be一般现在时形式：am is are用法：一专项练习题1.She _ Miss Hen. A.be B.am C.is2.I _ sorry. A./ B.am C.are3.Here _ my ball. A.is B.are C.am4.You _ number eight. A.are B.is C.am5.What_this？ A.is B.are C.be6.Helen_ a student. A.be B.am C.is7.Those _oranges. A.is B.are C.am8. How old

2、 _your teacher? A.be B.am C.is9. Where _ _ her mother? A.are B.is C.am10.The two cups of milk _ for me. A.is B.are C.be11.Eric and Kathy _ my students. A.are B.is C.am12.Your books _ not good. A.is B.are C.be13.He _ a boy. A.be B.am C.is14.It _ my dog. A.is B.are C.be15.Whose socks _ they? A.are B.i

3、s C.am16._there any chairs in the classroom. A.Is B.Are C.Am17 .The man with big eyes _ a teacher. A.be B.am C.is18.How _ your father? A.is B.are C.be19. Mike and Liu Tao _ at school. A.are B.is C.am20. I _ a student. A.be B.am C.is21.They _ teachers. A.is B.are C.be22. This_ my mother. A.are B.is C

4、.am23. _ you a student? Yes, I am. A.Am B.Is C.Are24. The jam _ good for my grandma. A.is B.are C.be二.写出下列词适当形式:缩写注意：1.I am (缩略形式) _ 2.is (复数)_ 3.we are (缩略形式)_ 4.are not(缩略形式) _ 5.is not (缩略形式) _ 6.shes(完整形式) _ 7.its(完整形式) _三. 句型转换。转换规则：1.His brother is a teacher. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 2.Those are his parent

5、s. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 3.Im 14 years old. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 4.The ruler is on the table. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 5.Tom is my teacher . 否定句: 一般疑问句: 6.My shoes are 20 yuan . 否定句: 一般疑问句: 7.This is a pen . 否定句: 一般疑问句: 8.My name is Andy. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 专题二 人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习人称代词表 数人称 类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾

6、格meyouhimheritusyouthem形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs各代词用法：主格：宾格：形容词性物主代词：名词性物主代词：专项练习题一把小括号的人称代词翻译英语1. These are (他们的) flowers. 2. Those books are （他们的）。3. Is this photo （你的）？ 4. Is this （你的）photo？5. （它的）eyes are blue。6. （她）is my mother。7. The eraser is

7、 for （她）。8. Is this （她的）bag？9. Is this bag （她的）？10. I dont like （他们）。11. （他们）are lazy pupils。12. （他们的）shoes are old。 13.The old shoes are （他们的）。14.This potato is （我的）。 15.That tomato is （你的）。16.This is （我的）potato。 17.That is （你的）tomato。18. （我们的） Classroom is big and bright。19.The big and bright clas

8、sroom is （我们的）20.He will catch up with （我们）。21. (他的) bike is red。 22.The red bike is （他的）。23.I am worried about （他）。二、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空1.Thisisnt_knife._isgreen. ( she )2.Theseareyourbooks，Kate.Put_inthedesk，please. (they )3._mustlookafter_things. ( you )4.WeiFang，isthat_ruler?Yes，its.( you )5.Theywan

9、tafootball.Give_thegreenone，please. ( they)6.ItsLinTaosbag.Giveitto_. ( he )7.Isthispencil-boxLiLeis?No，_isverynew. ( he )8.Thisboxistooheavy.Icantcarry_.( it )Dontworry，Let_( I )help_. ( you) 9._isaboy_nameisMike.Mikesfriendslike_verymuch. ( he ) 10.Mysisterisin_room._isateacher. ( she ) 11.Janeisa

10、littlegirl._motherisanurse. ( she ) 12.Wearein_classroom._classroomisbig. ( we) 13.Myfatherandmotherareteachers._arebusy ( them) 14.Youareapupil.Is_brotherapupil,too? ( you ) 15.Maryworksinabookstore._likes_workverymuch.16.JohnandIareinthesameschool._gotoschooltogether.17.Everybodylikesthatsport,do_

11、?18.Sheisafriendof_.Wegottoknoweachothertwoyearsago.19.Hersistermakesall_owndresses.20.Ihavemanyfriends.Someof_aregoodatEnglish.21.MayIuse_bike?_isbroken三、选择填空1.Whossingingoverthere?_isSandyssister.A.That B.It C.She D.This2._willspendthesummerholidayinHawaii. A.She,youandIB.You,sheandIC.I,youandsheD

12、.Her,meandyou3.Betweenyouand_,heisnotarealfriend. A.me B.IC.heD.his4.Myuncleboughtanewbikefor_. A.theirs B.theyC.meD.I5.Heresapostcardforyou,Jim!Oh,_isfrommyfriend,Mary. A.heB.itC.sheD.its 8.LittleBabyknowsthatheshouldnottakethethingsthatdonotbelongto_. A.heB.hisC.herD.him9. Willanyonegoonatripwithh

13、im?Not_. A.IB.meC.mineD.he10.Amongthoselovelytoys,thebrowntoydogwasgivenby_. A.heB.hisC.himD.hes专题三 祈使句祈使句用法口诀：专项练习题一、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. _ (not, be )late. 2. _ (dust) the dressing table.3. _ (not, speak) with your mouth full of food.4. _ ( not, talk) and _ (read) a book.5. _ (not,drop) the nice vase

14、, Sam.6. _ (look) out! A car is coming.7. _ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.8. _ (not, let) the baby cry.9. Open the window and _ (shut) the door.10. Lets _ (sweep) the floor.二、选择填空( )1 .The doctor says: “_ work so hard” A Stop B Dont C Cant D No( )2. _ in bed. Its bad

15、 for your eyes. A Not to read B Dont read C Dont to read D Not read( )3.Please _ look outside. Look at the blackboard. A not B dont C arent D cant( ) 4. The TV is too loud. Please_. A. turn it down B. to turn it down C. turn down it D. to turn down it( )5. Kate, _ your homework here tomorrow. A. bri

16、ng B. brings C. to bring D. bringing( )6. _ me the truth, or Ill be angry. A. Telling B. To tell C. Told D. Tell( )7. _ careful! A.Be B. Being C. To be D. To ( )8. Dont _ in the river. A. swim B. swimming C. swam D. swims( )9 .Her doctor said: “_ work so hard” A Stop B Dont C Cant D No ( )10. Sindy

17、, _ to be here at 8 oclock A is sure B is sure that C will be sure D be sure ( )11. _ when you cross the road. A Do care B Care C Do be careful D To be careful ( )12. _him the secret, will you? A Dont tell B Not to tell C Not telling D No telling ( )13. _ in bed. Its bad for your eyes. A Not to read

18、 B Dont read C Dont to read D Not readt ( )14.Please _ look outside. Look at the blackboard. A not B dont C arent D cant ( ) 15. _ go for the book ，Ms Zhang. A Lets B Let me C Letus D Allow三、句型转换1. Will you please read it again? （改为祈使句）_ _ again , please.2. Please sit down. （改为否定句） _ _ next to Nancy

19、.3. Come to my house now. （改为否定句） _ come to my house now.4. Wear the glasses! （改为否定句） _ wear the glasses!5. Dont wash your hands!(改成肯定句) _ your hands!专题四 There be 句型1. 定义：与have的区别与联系：2. 用法：There is There are 3. 原则：4. 方位介词（短语）归类in on under between ( and) beside behindin front of in the tree in the wa

20、ll in the lakein the front of on the tree on the wall on the lake on the ground floor on the first flooron the first floor on the second floor 5. 了解：There be 的一般将来时 结构： There + will +be+名词+其他。There +is/are going to+be +名词+其他。There will be a book show in the playground tomorrow.=There is going to be

21、a book show in the playground tomorrow.There wont be many books in the room next time.= There are not going to be many books in the room next time.专项练习一选择填空。 1There _ no tea in the cup A. is Bare Chas Dbe 2.There are _ days in a weekA. the seven Bseventh Cthe seventh Dseven3.There are few _ in the f

22、ridgeLets go and buy something to eat .A. vegetables Bfruit Cmeat Degg3Look！There are some _ on the floorAchild Bwater Cboxes Dgirl4There were two _ people at yesterdays meetingAhundreds Bhundreds of Chundred5The letter from my uncle was shortThere wasnt _ newsAmany Ba few C. much D. few6There _ an

23、English Evening next TuesdayAwas Bwill be C.will have Dare going to be7There _ a football gam e in our schoolAhas Bwill have Cwill be8There is _ food hereWell have to buy someAany Bsome CNo9. _ he have a pencil case ? A. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are10. I _ a football, and Jiamin _ a basketball.A. have, h

24、ave B. has, has C. have, has D. has, have11There _ not any water in the glass Ahas Bis Care 12There _ an apple and ten bananas in the basket Aare Bis Chas Dhave 13_ any flowers on both sides of the street？ AIs there BAre there CHas DHave 14There _ great changes in our country since 1979 Ahave been Bwere Chas been Dare 15There is little water in the glass， _ ？ Aisn t there Bisnt it Cis it Dis there 16There is no air or water on the moon，is there？ _ A.Yes，there are B. No，there isnt C.Yes，