高中英语完形填空专题有答案.docx

1、高中英语完形填空专题有答案一、高中英语完形填空1阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I began to do volunteer work in grade seven. I experienced many meaningful moments, and the most 1 ones were when I was volunteering as a swimming 2 at the YMCA in Brockton, Massachusetts. At first, I was a teachers 3 . What are we

2、 going to do next? When is the play time? These were just two of the questions I was often 4 there. On the day of my first class, I thought it was going to be a(n) 5 job. I 6 that since I had taken swimming lessons from the age of five, I knew the 7 about swimming. After all, I was good at all 8 of

3、swimming! 9 , I soon found out there was more about teaching swimming than just knowing how to swim. During my first class, I assisted the swimming teacher in teaching a group of five-year-old kids. From that moment on, my 10 of teaching changed. Teaching is communicating. To instruct children, one

4、has to make the lessons 11 and interesting for them to learn. I had to learn many games that would help the children to 12 as swimmers. Such as Red Light, Green Light and Blast-Off. I must devote myself to teaching them and set a(n) 13 example to them. I expected to teach a group of children, but it

5、 14 my students were the ones who taught me how to be a(n) 15 teacher. Not only was it challenging to learn the childrens names, but it was also challenging to 16 to their many personalities and moods. There were many 17 that went along with helping these children, among which was seeing a child 18

6、a task that he or she could not do before they met me. 19 , through the volunteer work, I learned that there would always be rewards by giving, and there would be 20 by making efforts. 1. A. peacefulB. optimisticC. independentD. unforgettable2. A. learnerB. athleteC. InstructorD. official3. A. stude

7、ntB. assistantC. colleagueD. servant4. A. askedB. taughtC. doubtedD. explained5. A. interestingB. ordinaryC. challengingD. creative6. A. declaredB. stressedC. assume dD. concluded7. A. fareB. trickC. ambitionD. process8. A. jobsB. abilitiesC. componentsD. styles9. A. HoweverB. ThereforeC. MoreoverD.

8、 Otherwise10. A. expectationB. instructionC. requirementD. assessment11. A. importantB. enjoyableC. famousD. flexible12. A. developB. promiseC. discussD. introduce13. A. extremeB. classicC. activeD. secure14. A. turned outB. figured outC. came outD. pointed out15. A. generousB. humorousC. outspokenD

9、. helpful16. A. respondB. contributeC. stickD. object17. A. difficultiesB. featuresC. achievementsD. situations18. A. assignB. organizeC. recognizeD. accomplish19. A. RecentlyB. OccasionallyC. ImportantlyD. Suddenly20. A. adventuresB. gainsC. contestsD. dreams【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；

10、（8）D；（9）A；（10）D；（11）B；（12）A；（13）C；（14）A；（15）D；（16）A；（17）C；（18）D；（19）C；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者曾经参加了一次教孩子们游泳 的志愿者活动。通过这个活动,作者学会了如何当一个合格的老师,并感悟了付出总有回报,努力就有收获的人生哲理。 （1）考查形容词。句意：我经历了许多有意义的时刻，其中最难忘的是我在马萨诸塞州布罗克顿的基督教青年会(YMCA)当一名游泳教练。A. peaceful”和平的“；B. optimistic”乐观的“；C. independent”重要的“；D. unforgettable

11、”难忘的“。作者经历过很多次志愿者活动,但文章讲的这一次是他最难忘的。故选D。 （2）考查名词。句意：我经历了许多有意义的时刻，其中最难忘的是我在马萨诸塞州布罗克顿的基督教青年会(YMCA)当一名游泳教练。A. learner”初学者“；B. athlete”运动员“；C. instructor”指导者“；D. official”官员“。作者是去教孩子们如何游泳,是一个指导员的角色。故选C。 （3）考查名词。句意：起初，我是一个老师的助理。A. student”学生“；B. assistant”助手“；C. colleague”同事“；D. servant”仆人“。那次志愿者工作的第一天,作者

12、当的是老师的一个助手。故选B。 （4）考查动词。句意：下一步我们要做什么?游戏时间是什么时候?这只是我经常被问到的两个问题。A. asked”询问“；B. taught”教“；C. doubted”怀疑“；D. explained”解释“。孩子们天生爱玩,在学游泳的时候总是问作者问题。故选A。 （5）考查形容词。句意：上第一堂课的那天，我以为这将是一份普通的工作。A. interesting”有趣的“；B. ordinary”普通的“；C. challenging”挑战的“；D. creative”有创造力的“。由于作者很小就开始学习游泳,知道游泳的窍门,所以就觉得教小孩子游泳是一件很普通的事

13、情。故选B。 （6）考查动词。句意：我想，自从我五岁开始上游泳课以来，我就知道游泳的诀窍了。A. declared”宣称“；B. stressed”强调“；C. assume”设想“；D. concluded”推断“。根据下文内容可知是作者自己设想的，故选C。 （7）考查名词。句意：我想，自从我五岁开始上游泳课以来，我就知道游泳的诀窍了。A. fare”费用“；B. trick”诀窍“；C. ambition”野心“；D. process”过程“。根据上文”since I had taken swimming lessons from the age of five“可知作者五岁开始上游泳课，

14、知道游泳的诀窍。故选B。 （8）考查名词。句意：毕竟，我擅长各种泳姿!A. jobs”职业“；B. abilities”能力“；C. components”组件“；D. styles”泳姿“。作者知道游泳的窍门,擅长各种泳姿。故选D。 （9）考查副词。句意：然而，我很快发现，教游泳不仅仅是知道如何游泳。A. However”然而“；B. Therefore”因此“；C. Moreover”此外“；D. Otherwise”否则“。然而,作者发现事情并没有那么简单。故选A。 （10）考查名词。句意：从那一刻起，我对教学的看法发生了变化。A. expectation”期待“；B. instruct

15、ion”指令“；C. requirement”要求“；D. assessment”评定，看法“。根据上文可知，作者认为教小孩子游泳是很简单的,但实际上并非如此,所以推出,作者对于教孩子游泳的看法改变了。故选D。 （11）考查形容词。句意：为了指导孩子，我们必须使课程有趣，让他们学习。A. important”重要的“；B. enjoyable”有趣的“；C. famous”有名的“；D. flexible”灵活的“。作者不得不把自己的课变得有趣,以便小孩们能学会。故选B。 （12）考查动词。句意：我必须学习许多能帮助孩子们发展为游泳运动员的游戏。A. develop”发展“；B. promise”承诺“；C. discuss”讨论“；D. introduce”介绍“。作者还学了很多游戏来帮助孩子们朝会游泳的人的方向发展。故选A。 （13）考查形容词。句意：我必须致力于教育他们，为他们树立一个积极的榜样。A. extreme”极端的“；B. classic”经典的“；C. active”活跃的；积极的“；D. secure”安全的“。为了使孩子们学得更快,作者还积极示范。故选C。 （14）考查动词短语。句意：我本想教一群孩子，但结果是我的学生教会了我如何成为一名有帮助的老师。A. tu