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TOEFL机考实战词汇大全一.docx

1、TOEFL机考实战词汇大全一第一稿:含11月至今JJ词汇Aa matter of speculation (思考,推测,投机) supposition (speculation的同义词)abstract concrete 文中找反意(抽象的具体的)accomplished achievedaccordinglyconsequently (文中有强烈因果关系)accumulate collect/press down,(它在原文的句子是the diamonds accumulate in the 什么地方,是因为它的什么什么的特点)accuratelyachievesubject (文中选)ad

2、dedextra( 答案还有continuing)adjacentnearbyAdjusted modificated (adjusted adj。调整过的 )Adherestick togetherAdmit (permit to enter) let inAdvance improvementadventintroduce(不确定)(advent n。(尤指不平常的人或事)出现, 到来)adverse,我选negative (Adverse adj。不利的, 敌对的, 相反的)affluencewealthaffordprovide/purchase/originate/requireal

3、ertallureattractAmbitiongoalAMENITYFACILITY(amenity: n。宜人, 礼仪) answer: facilitiesanchorhold in a placeanonymousAnnually yearlyantecedent predecessorapart fromexcept forapparentobviousappealattractionaptaptly appropriatelyarbitrarily without any orderarrayrange (array n。排列, 编队, 军队, 衣服, 大批 vt。部署, 穿着,

4、排列)ascribed toassumed to be true of ? (ascribe to归功于; 认为是。的作品) answer: assumed to be true ofas wellin a ddition(其它的有:as good as,at the same time,for the reason,我选IN ADDITION)atmosphere airattachment to preference for (attachment:附属物,附加装置;附件;依恋,爱慕,情感一种情结)attest give evidence toattendant accompanying

5、(attendant adj。出席的, 在场的,随行的,伴随的, 附随的)Attributioncharacteravailableobtainable avenue (大路,手段方法) meansBBANKSEDGESbarriers (barrier n。(阻碍通道的)障碍物, 栅栏, 屏障)barrierobstaclebarrenemptybartingtradingbeckon invitebeckoninginviting (beckoning引诱人的, 令人心动的)beckoninginvitingbeneficialadvantageousbiting SharpBLOCKED

6、Confinedboomexpansion (boom:使迅速发展boost,成长,繁荣,暴涨,发隆隆声)boost raise (To increase; raise:增加;拔高)boundaryborderbreakthrough improveBreed reproduce (breed v。(使)繁殖, 教养, 抚养n。品种, 种类 )brilliantbrightbriskbudding byproduct的意思,budding (adj。萌芽的, 发育的, 少壮的n。发芽)找有unexpected词的句子CcamouflagehideCANOPYcapital指钱catastrop

7、hicextremecautionscarefulcedingcerebrated famouscertainchiselcarveclassictypicalclosecareful (其他选项为 final/instant/restricted) n。 结束clustering gatheringcollective Colonize habitedcamouflage hidecommemoratecelebrateconfinelimit (confine vt。限制, 禁闭n。界限, 边界)consequentlytherefore / thusConsiderableImporta

8、nt文中:keep for considerable periods of time ,选项有Important和Longconsideredconsists of be made up of? CONSEQUENTLYconsistently regularlyConstant stableconstituentcomponent (constituent n。选举者, 委托人, 要素adj。有选举权的, 组成的)constraintrestrictioncontinual constantcontinuousConverge 汇合convertcore central ideacovete

9、ddesiredcorrespondence harmonies一致counter of in the opposition ofcounterpart version (counterpart n。副本, 极相似的人或物, 配对; version n。译文, 译本, 翻译)counterpart equivalentcoupleassociate (couple n。(一)对, (一)双, 夫妇vt。连合, 连接, 结合vi。结合, 结婚)Critical significantcritical importantcritical essentialconverttransformcovet

10、ed desiredcustomaryDdanglehung hangdaring bolddebatearguedecline vi。下倾, 下降, 下垂v。拒绝, 衰落n。下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落)decretive (adj。命令的, 法令的, 具有法令效力的)deliberatedelineate trace (delineate vt。描。的外形, 画。的轮廓, 勾画;?述, 描写)(trace n。痕迹, 踪迹, 微量, 迹线, 缰绳vt。描绘, 映描, 画轮廓, 追踪, 回溯, 探索vi。上溯, 沿路走)delusioncan not concentr

11、ate (delusion n。错觉)Dimension sizedeemconsiderdemandneeddemisedecline(demise n。死亡, 君权的转移或授与, 让位, 禅让vt。让渡, 遗赠, 转;dencethickdensely thicklydepositplaceDependable (考其反义词)descent decline (后代)designeddeterminingcalculating(句中选)Detractor critic (detractor n。诽谤者, 恶意批评者)detrimentalharmfuldevoidEMPTYdevoted t

12、odependent on/concentrated on/related to发明和entrepreneurial risks were devoted to the。 which has no certain profit。dichotomy division dichotomy名词,意为:一分为二diffusetraveldiffusion (笔试:diffuse travel) (diffusion n传播,流传;扩散,弥漫)Disappear Vanish, fade, to stop existingdisputeargumentdisruptureddistinguish not

13、ice from the differencedistinctdifferent(文中找)distinctiveDistribute spreaddisturbupsetdiversityvariedDominate Rule, control, governDrab dullDwindle decreasedurablelastingEearnest (adj。认真的, 热心的, 重要的n。真挚, 定金, 认真, 热心)ease (n。安逸, 安心, 不费力, 悠闲 vt。使悠闲, 使安心, 减轻, 放松 vi。减弱, 减轻, 放松, 灵活地移动)elaborate adj。精心制作的, 具

14、体阐述的, 精细 vt。精心制作, 具体阐述 v。具体描述embeddedencased (embedded adj。植入的, 深入的, 内含的)emergeappearemphasize 选项是PRESS/CRITIC?employuseEmit Release, Send out, dischargeenablepermitenclosuresurroundingENCOMPASSINCLUDEendangered ( 将要绝种的) abundant(反义词,句中选)engage involveenduefollowenhance improve or enlargeenormous凶暴的

15、,巨大的Enrich enhance 选项里有 enhance/conceal/enlarge(Enrich vt。使富足, 使肥沃, 装饰, 加料于, 浓缩)entailinvolve entail: vt。使必需, 使蒙受, 使承担, 遗传给entergo intoentire (adj。全部的, 完整的, 整个)environment ecosystemeraperiodErratic (不稳定的,古怪的) irregularessentially adv。本质上, 本来Establishedestablishmentformation (establishment n。确立, 制定,

16、设施, 公司, 军事组织)( formation n。形成, 构成, 编队)etch cutexacerbateintensify 2月高频exceeded surpassedexceedingly extremely (exceedingly adv。非常地, 极度地)exertcause (exert vt。尽(力), 施加(压力等), 努力v。发挥, 竭尽全力, 尽)execrateexhibit (n。 v。 展示,陈列) feature (展出、公开 emphasize, display, publicize, ) (句中选)Expanse (笔试:expand increase)e

17、xpanse (n。宽广的区域, 宽广, 苍天, 膨胀扩张)(此题我考到过,是考区域之义)expendableunprofitable (expendable n。消耗品, 可牺牲的,可花费的,可消耗的,不值得保存的)expertiseskill (是从段子里找)exploit我似乎错了,我选的relocate,似乎应该是use。高频应是 useexplored (explore v。探险, 探测, 探究)expose tosubject to (expose。to 使。受到, 使。朝向。; 使。接触。)(subject to在。条件下; 常遭。; 易受。的侵袭; 受控制; 服从。的指挥)ex

18、press communicateexpressedcommunicated (A。 Communicated, B。 increased)。特地查了一下,express有rapid的意思,expressly却没有(some concerns about forest are expressed till early 1900。expressly 1) specially (2) rapidly,我也不知道是哪个,我选了specially(expressly 的语境是 the few percentage of the ice expressly was made for carve ice)

19、(expressly adv。明白地, 清楚地; 确切地, 明显地;特(意)地; 专门地)exotic rareextensiveextensivefarreachingExtraneous ( 无关紧要的,外来的,inessential, from outside)? extremeevenalready 恰好,正当 在But, even by the end of时间。,。Evenly equally (evenly adv。均匀地, 平坦地 )EventuallyUltimatelyevokestimulateFfast (go without food) (not sure !, do

20、not affect you adversely)favorablepopularfeature characterize finding (n。发现, 发现物, 决定, 【律】裁决)feebleweakFixattachFlair 天赋, 敏锐的洞察力 flourishingthrivingflavorflockingflourishing prosperousFormerly In the pastformer previousfor instancefor exampleforagefeedfragmentbreak upfragmentaryincompletefringeborder

21、Ggameanimalsgap(笔试:gap 缺口 , 裂口 opening)Generate 产生, 发生giantdwarfGigantichugeGiven particular 居然有special/particular两个选项,答案是particular, sure。(given: adj。赠予的, 沉溺的, 特定的, 假设的)gleamingshininggraciousnessHhampermake difficultyhamstrungharsh drasticharness utilizehastenacceleratehaul (拖拉, 拖运 ) pullhazarddan

22、ger / riskheartenencourageheednoticeheightenincreaseHeightening (提高,升高) increasinghence therefore (hence adv。因此, 从此)hider interfere ? (笔试:hide conceal)hold proposeholdkeep uphollow n。洞, 窟窿, 山谷 adj。空的, 虚伪的, 空腹的, 凹的 adv。lt;口gt;彻底vi。形成空洞 vt。挖空, 弄凹hostgreat number世纪末19世纪初美国制造业的革新。其中有一题 tailors, butchers

23、 and a (host) of trades began to)Hub 中心centerHydroelectric (adj。水力 发电的 )heightenincreaseIillusion n。幻想immediately closest( 说类人猿是人类最近的进化祖先)immense adj。极广大的, 无边的, lt;口gt;非常好的impairimpetusstimulusimposing enormousInaccessible unreachableinauspiciousunfavorablein and of themselves (not sure) alonein cha

24、rge of responsible forincidentalminor point (incidental adj。附带的, 伴随的, 非主要的, 偶然的, 轻易发生的n。伴随事件, (用复数)杂项、杂费)incoherently 无条理的inconsequenceIncorporable Included (Incorporable adj。可结合的, 可包含的 )incorporateincludeindemention ? 可能是Ingemination(vt。 重申)/ indemnification(n。保护, 保障, 补偿, 补偿物)indicating suggesting

25、/assuming (我选前一个)indigenousnative (in the context)induce: generate/determine我选的determineinevitable unavoidablein earnestseriouslyin factingenious adj。机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能ingenuity n。机灵, 独创性, 精巧, 灵活性ingenuity resourcefulness (resourcefulness n。足智多谋)Inhabit Liveinhibit hindered (hinder adj。后面的v。阻碍,

26、 打搅) Control, limit, restraininimicalunfriendly2月高频in keeping withconsist withinitiate begininnocent (adj。( of) 清白的, 无罪的, 天真的, 无知的)innumerable countlessIn quantityin a large amount ofinroad (n。(忽然)袭击、侵犯, 攻击(upon, on, into);【常用复】损害; 侵蚀; 花费(into, on)inscribe writtenInstant moment (adj。 N。 片刻,瞬间)intang

27、ible (adj。难以明了的, 无形的)intensifystrengthenintimidating 威吓, 胁迫intricatecomplicatein spite of that : HOWEVERinvade move into (invade vt。侵略, 侵袭, 拥挤)invaluablehighly useful (可能是选反义词?)invaluable preciousInvariably alwaysinventive 善于创造发明的Jjeopardythreatenjolting shockingJudge (判定,评价) estimateKkeeping with?

28、选项:consistent of/free of/fill with/keysignificantLlackwithoutladenloadedlandscapescenerylaunch startlimitedstrictedlinkedconnectedluxuriantthriving( 答案还有moist)Mmagnitudeextendmaintaincontinuemake sense 我选 logicalmammothhuge 注mammoth做adj时巨大的mask disguise MASKED 伪装的,隐藏的,潜伏的maskedmastery的形容词形式 expertma

29、tchedequaled/compared我选的equaledmatter文中issuemean signify (还有一选项intend)meansmethodmemorablenoticablemerit (n。优点, 价值v。有益于)Meticulous carefulMilestone significant events ( in the context) (select in whole paragraph, spend much time for this one)migrant movementmilestonesignificant developmentminutely adv。具体地, 精密地minutelyfinelyminute

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