高考英语一轮复习 金学案 新人教版必修51.docx

1、高考英语一轮复习 金学案 新人教版必修51 2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习 金学案 新人教版必修5-1 假设你是李华。你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国，特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。 请你用英语回一封信，从以下几个方面作具体介绍。 1.见面时的问候方式； 2.对赞美的回答方式； 3.接收礼物时的回应方式； 4.餐宴礼节。 注意：1.词数100左右，信的开头和结束语已为你写好 (不计入总词数)； 2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Jane， Glad to hear from you and youre welcome to China in July._ I ho

2、pe whats mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey. Yours sincerely， Li Hua Dear Jane， Glad to hear from you and youre welcome to China in July.The following are some Chinese customs. Firstly，we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going？”

3、or “Are you busy？” to express our care.Secondly，when praised，we reply with “Oh，no！” or “Im overpraised” to show good manners.Next，when receiving a gift，we usually say “Its unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away.Finally，at dinner parties，we talk loudly and touch glasses

4、 when drinking to someones health or success to show that were warm. Anyhow，different cultures，different customs.If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”，youll enjoy more of your stay here. I hope whats mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey. Yours sincerely， Li Hua .重要单词聚焦 1

5、adj.科学的 2 vt.& vi. 结束；推断出 3 n. 结束；结论 4 vt. 分析 5 vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫 n. 失败scientificconcludeconclusionanalysedefeat 6 adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的 n. 专家；行家 7 vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加 8 n. 医生；内科医师 9 vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光 10 n. 治愈；痊愈 11 n. & vt. 挑战，向挑战 12 vt. 吸收；吸引；使专心 13 vt. 怀疑 n. 被怀疑者expertattendphysicianexposecurechallengeabsorbsusp

6、ect 14 vt. 预见；预知 15 vt. 责备；谴责 n. 过失；责备 16 vt. 污染；弄脏 17 n. 柄；把手 vt. 处理；操纵 18 vt.& n. 连接；联系 19 vt. 宣布；通告 20 vt. 命令；指示；教导 21 n. 建设；建筑物foreseeblamepollutehandlelinkannounceinstructconstruction 22 vt.& vi. 捐献；贡献；捐助 23 adj. 积极的；肯定的；确实的 24 adj. 热情的；热心的 25 adj. 小心的；谨慎的 26 vt. 拒绝，不接受；抛弃contributepositiveenth

7、usiasticcautiousreject .重点短语扫描 1put 提出 2 .to 使显露；暴露 3apart 除之外；此外 4make 讲得通；有意义 5draw a 得出结论 6link. . 将和联系或连接起来 7be with. 对严格的 8make for 为腾地方 9be to 应受谴责，应负责任forwardexposefromsenseconclusiontostrictroomblame 10be 违背，反对 11point of 态度，观点，看法 12slow 减速 13lead 通向，导致 14look 调查againstviewdowntointo .课文原句突破

8、 1Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. 信息提取neither.nor.既不，也不，连接句中两个相同成分。 例句仿写我既不想知道，也不关心。 Neither do I want to know it，_ _ _ _ _ _. 【答案】nor do I care about it 2So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. 信息提取every (each，any，next，first，last)time作连词使用，引导时间状语从

9、句。 例句仿写杰克每次来城里都会来看望我。 Jack _ _ _ _ _ _ _he comes to town. 【答案】will drop in on me every time 3The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. 信息提取suggest vt.暗示，表明了。 例句仿写他脸上的表情说明他非常高兴。 The look on his face _ _ _ _. 【答案】suggested that he was happy 4Only if you put the sun there did the movement

10、s of the other planets in the sky make sense. 信息提取only介词短语/状语从句/副词放在句首时后面 (主)句用倒装语序。 例句仿写我只有找到工作才能弄到足够的钱继续大学的学业。 _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _to continue my studies at college. 【答案】Only if I get a job can I have enough money conclude vt.& vi. (1)断定，推断 These are facts；what do you conclude from them? 这些都是事实，你

11、能从中得出什么结论？ After waiting for half an hour，I concluded that he wouldnt come at all.等了半个小时后，我断定他不会来了。 (2)使结束，终止 Let me conclude my speech with a saying：Where there is a will，there is a way. 让我用一句谚语结束我的演讲：有志者，事竟成。 conclusion n结束，结论 in conclusion最后，总之 arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论 come t

12、o the conclusion that.所得结论是 I came to the conclusion that he was lying. 我看他是在说谎。 1Ann seems to be upset.Whats up? She_from the voice on the line that her mother is not satisfied with her test scores. Aincludes Bconcludes Csuggests Dcontains 【解析】下句意为：她根据电话中的声音判定母亲对她的考试成绩不满意。 【答案】B defeat (1)vt.打败；战胜；

13、使受挫 Zhang Yining defeated Li Jiawei with difficulty in the 29th Olympics.张怡宁在第29届奥运会上艰难地战胜了李佳薇。 The problem has defeated me and I cant solve it. 这个问题把我难住了，我无法解决它。 Lack of money defeated my plan.缺钱使我的计划落空。 (2)n.失败，击败，挫折 Our baseball team has suffered another defeat. 我们的棒球队再次失败。 辨析：win，beat与defeat (1)win的意思是“赢”“获胜”“得到成功”，在作为及物动词时，它的宾语往往是奖品、奖学金、名誉、财产、战争或运动等。win后不能接人 (对手)，如不说win sb.。 win the race/the battle/t