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标准听力一 标准听力六听力原文及答案解析文本文件.docx

1、标准听力一 标准听力六听力原文及答案解析文本文件标准听力(一)听力原文及答案解析Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A11. W: Since its the rush hour, lets take the subway. M: OK. Its not as direct as the bus, but its faster and there will be less chance of a traffic jam. I think it is the best choice for us right now. Q: Why do the man

2、 and the woman make such a decision?【听前预测】选项中的bus,direct though expensive,subway,fast and less expensive等表明,对话涉及公共汽车和地铁的优缺点。【解 析】选C。对话中女士提到take the subway,男士回答OK. Its not as direct as the bus, but its faster。由此可知,二人选择地铁是因为它比较快,虽然不是直达,故答案为C。12. W: It seems that Mary is used to keeping us waiting for

3、her all the time. Maybe one of us should give her a ring before each meeting. M: Thats true. And I think I will be the volunteer. Q: What will the man probably do?【听前预测】选项均以原形动词开头以及其中的Tell Mary表明,本题可能考查与Mary有关的将来的行为动作。【解 析】选B。对话中女士提到Maybe one of us should give her a ring before each meeting(或许我们中的一个

4、人应该在每次开会前给她打个电话),男士回答道I will be the volunteer。由此可知,男士将会在每次开会前给Mary打电话,故答案为B。13. M: Its really too bad this had to happen. Jennie was supposed to start her new job in the morning. But thats out of the question now. W: Why are you worried about the job at a time like this? Her health is more important

5、. Q: What do we learn from the conversation about Jennie?【听前预测】选项中的She,first job,very healthy,poor health等表明,对话与She的工作和健康状况有关。【解 析】选D。对话中男士提到“Jennie本应该在今天上午开始她的新工作。但现在这不可能了。”女士听后说“她的健康更重要”。由此可推断出,Jennie不能去工作是因为她现在身体状况不好,故答案为D。out of the question表示“不可能的”。14. W: Mr. Williams, how can I help you? M: It

6、 never used to trouble me, but now after only a couple of glasses, I start to feel really terrible. Could you give me some advice? Q: What do we learn about the man from the conversation?【听前预测】选项中的He,alcoholic,got a headache/stomachache等表明,对话可能与男士喝酒引起身体不适有关。【解 析】选A。由男士提到的“以前我喝酒一点事都没有,但现在仅仅喝几杯之后,我就开始

7、感觉很难受”可推断出,男士是个酒鬼,故答案为A。15. W: What are you scratching your head for?M: Ive been racking my brains all morning trying to recall the name of the company that produces the portable computers, but in vain.Q: What do we learn about the man?【听前预测】选项均以He开头,由其中的cant recall,forgets,doesnt remember,computer等

8、可知,对话可能与男士忘记某件跟电脑有关的事情。【解 析】选D。对话中男士提到racking my brainsto recall the name of the company that produces the portable computers, but in vain(我绞尽脑汁在想那家生产手提电脑的公司的名字,但没想起来),D的表述与此一致,故为答案。rack ones brain意为“绞尽脑汁想某事”;in vain意为“徒劳”。16. M: If I remember right, this is the third time I wrote you this month, is

9、nt it, Mrs. Smith? W: Yes. Toms really a headache. Prof. Benson, I wonder if you could give me some advice about my boy. Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?【听前预测】选项表明,本题考查地点场所,快速浏览四个选项中的地点场所,并在听音时捕捉关键信息词对号入座即可选出答案。【解 析】选B。由对话中女士提到的Prof. Benson, I wonder if you could give me some

10、 advice about my boy(Benson教授,关于我的孩子,我想知道您是否能够给我一些建议)可推知,对话应该发生在学校办公室里面,故答案为B。C是针对女士的话Toms really a headache所设的干扰项,a headache在此意为“令人头痛的人”。17. M: This TV set is getting worse and worse. Now it doesnt work at all.W: Heres an advertisement in the newspaper about a big TV sale. Usually a big sale like t

11、his would have some good bargains. What would you say?Q: What does the woman suggest?【听前预测】选项中的TV set,on sale,bargain,sell,buy等表明,对话可能与电视机的买或卖有关。【解 析】选D。对话开头男士抱怨说This TV set doesnt work at all(电视机彻底坏了),接着女士提到Heres a big TV sale would have some good bargains(有一个大型电视促销活动会有便宜货),即女士建议他们去参加促销活动,廉价买一台电视机,

12、故答案为D。18. M: I must be going now I promised to pick up Nancy. W: Since youre going to pick up Nancy from the fitness class, why dont you kill two birds with one stone and pick up Peter after his ballet class? Q: What does the woman mean?【听前预测】由选项中重复出现的The man should,pick up,Nancy and Peter等可知,本题与男士接

13、Nancy和Peter有关,女士的话为听音重点。【解 析】选A。对话中女士提到pick up Nancy kill two birds with one stone and pick up Peter(接Nancy一举两得接Peter),A是对此的同义转述,故为答案。why dont.表建议。kill two birds with one stone意为“一箭双雕”。Now you will hear the two long conversations.Conversation One【听前预测】选项中重复出现的Bank以及keep the stability,prevent inflati

14、on,independent,efficient等表明,短文可能与银行有关,涉及银行的影响以及银行的特点。W: I know that you believe central bank should normally be independent from the government, rather than a government department. Why is this?M: Well, the main reason is what we call, in economics, the political business cycle. If the central bank

15、mainly acts as a branch of government, then this government is inclined to increase abruptly, for instance, money supply just before elections in order to favour employment, but, of course, this has a negative effect on inflation. W: And this happens in America, in Germany?M: Mainly in Germany. The

16、two most independent central banks we can think of are really Switzerland and Germany. W: Not the Fed, the Federal Reserve?M: The Fed, yes, but the Fed is slightly less independent, in the sense that, for instance, it doesnt have a goal of price stability as clearly stated as the German or the Swiss central b

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