版新高考英语北师大版一轮复习教师用书必修3 Unit 8 Adventure.docx

1、版新高考英语北师大版一轮复习教师用书必修3 Unit 8 Adventure三言两语1.Uncle Paul，my dads friend，picked us up from the airport and drove us up to his farm in Pecos.2Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai，both are highly recommended.3Mount Tai strikes its beauty beyond description into our hearts.Mount Tai impress

2、es its beauty beyond description on us.1.我们学校将组织一次当地的登山旅游，鼓励学生们接近大自然。Our school will make an organized trip to the local mountains，encouraging_the_students_to_get_close_to_nature.(分词短语作状语)2长城是最有吸引力的名胜之一，每年吸引成千上万来自国内外的游客来此观光。The Great Wall is one of the most attractive places of interest，attracting_t

3、ens_of_thousands_of_visitors from home and abroad every year.(分词短语作状语)单词拼写应用核心单词1adventure n奇遇，冒险的经历2major adj.较重要的；较严重的3wild adj.野生的；狂热的4extra adj.特别的；额外的5altitude n高度，海拔6exactly adv.确切地，精确地7risk vt.冒的危险 8excitement n兴奋，激动9statement n陈述10quantity n量，数量11sadness n悲哀，忧伤12function vi.运转；发挥作用13national

4、ity n国籍14aim n目标；目的15transport n运输，运送16disadvantage n不利，不利条件 17staff n员工，全体工作人员18shelter n遮蔽，庇护所19accommodation n住所，住处20cheerful adj.愉快的，高兴的语境运用用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。1The state supplied them large quantities (quantity) of chemical fertilizer.2The brave soldier risked (risk) his life to save the drowning

5、boy on that Sunday.3The two Frenchmen went through strange adventures (adventure) in the African forests.4Using mobile telephone has an aspect of advantage and another aspect of disadvantage (不利)5He saw the ship that was to_transport (transport) them to the other side of the world.6If you think the

6、job will be easy，youre in for a shock (震惊)7Saunders lawyer made a brief statement (陈述) to the press outside the court.拓展单词1observe vt.观察，观测observation n观察2ambition n志向，抱负ambitious adj.有远大志向的；有野心的3survival n幸存，残存survive vt.& vi.幸免于；幸存4distant adj.远处的；久远的distance n遥远5limit n边界；限度limited adj.有限的6uncomf

7、ortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的comfortable adj.舒服的comfort n& vt.安慰7patience n耐心；忍耐力patient adj.耐心的n.病人patiently adv.耐心地8differ vi.不同于，有区别difference n不同之处different adj.不同的9anxious adj.忧虑的，担心的anxiety n焦虑，不安10extreme adj.极度的，极端的extremely adv.极其地，极端地11similar adj.相似的similarity n相似性，类似性12various adj.不同的，各种各样的varie

8、ty n品种；种类；变化vary vi.变化13equip vt.装备，配置equipment n配备，设备14prefer v喜爱preference n较喜欢的东西，偏爱15amaze vt.使惊愕(惊奇)amazed adj.惊愕的，吃惊的amazing adj.令人惊异的amazement n吃惊，惊愕16confuse vt.使困惑confused adj.困惑的confusing adj.令人困惑的confusion n混乱；困惑17wealth n财富；富有wealthy adj.富有的，富裕的18prepare vt.准备；预备preparation n准备，预备语境运用用所给

9、词的适当形式或所给提示填空。1He felt uncomfortable (comfort) because of being criticized to his face.2They are both doctors but that is where the similarity (similar) ends.3However，peoples preference (prefer) to food seems to have no relations with nutrition.4Do not be afraid to be ambitious (ambition) when you s

10、et these goals.5The time we spent together is now a distant (distance) memory.6He is engaged in making preparations (prepare) for the conference on educational work.7He said nothing，but felt extremely (extreme) happy inside.8The workers in the factory equip themselves with scientific knowledge and a

11、ll the equipment in the factory is very advanced.(equip)9What amazed me was Liu Qians amazing performance which made all the people present look at him in amazement.(amaze)10Judging from his confused expression，he didnt understand the confusing problem referring to teenagers mental health.(confuse)1

12、1Hes a good doctor.He always has patience with his patients and talks with them patiently.(patient)12There were a few anxious moments in the basketball game.Therefore，all of us watched it with anxiety.(anxious)13The car is different from that one.Their differences lie in color and type.(different)阅读

13、单词1philosophy n哲学2raft n木排，木筏3whitewater rafting 激流漂流4horizon n地平线5bungee jumping n蹦极6snowboarding n单板滑雪7snowrafting n动力雪橇滑降8the Antarctic 南极地区9sledge n雪车，雪橇10Norwegian adj.挪威的 n挪威人11Arctic n. 北极，北极区1(2018江苏卷)Its vital that new compulsory ageappropriate relationship and sex education lessons in Engl

14、and should help equip children to deal with the growing demands of social media.使具备能力；使能够胜任2(重庆卷)He had a real gift for handling chores，sheltering me from unpleasant repair jobs.保护；庇护3I am afraid your price is above our limit.界限短语多维应用高频短语1.in_order_to_do_something目的是，以便2get_across 使理解(某事)3take_off 起

15、飞；匆匆离去；脱掉；开始成功4upside_down 颠倒地，倒置地5back_out 决定不履行(允诺的事) 语境运用选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。My friend Tom and I wanted to visit Beijing.In_order_to achieve our dream，we got our idea across to our parents last Saturday.At first，they didnt allow us to go.But we managed to persuade our parents eventually.The plane took_

16、off at five oclock in the morning.We had great fun in Beijing.6.in_turn轮流7break_out (坏事)突然发生，爆发8put.into_prison 把关进监狱9stand_by 坚持(某种)说法；袖手旁观10carry_on 继续做某事 语境运用选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。We watched a fierce football match last weekend.After watching it we drove home quickly all the way in_turn.To our shock，a fi

17、ghting broke_out between fans after the match.The police arrived at the stadium soon.They took away a young wealthy man.One of my friends told me that the man was_put_into_prison.11.on_ones_way在途中12break_down 损坏，不能运转13run_out_of 用完，耗尽14turn_up 出现，到场；调高声音15right_now 就在此刻 语境运用选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Last week w

18、e joined a summer camp.On_our_way to the summer camp，our car broke_down and what was worse，we ran_out_of oil.Luckily，after a while another car turned_up and it was the warmhearted driver that offered us some fuel and helped us get the car functioning.句式结构仿写教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.so.that引导结果状语从句When I turned

19、up for my first jump I was so nervous that I tried to back out，but my friends persuaded me to go through with it.(环境)这么嘈杂，以至于我们都听不到自己说的话。It was so_noisy_that we couldnt hear ourselves speak.2.too.to.“太而不能”Although people enjoyed reading his book，many of them thought that Marcos stories about China w

20、ere too fantastic to be true.细菌太小，肉眼是看不见的。Bacteria are too_small_to_be_seen by the naked eye.3.全部倒装句Then came the total darkness of the polar winter.然后铃响了，下课了。Then goes_the_bell and class is over.4.have difficulty (in) doing sth.“在做某事方面有困难”The next to go was Captain Oates，who was having great diffic

21、ulty walking.由于缺乏独立，目前大部分学生很难适应大学生活。For lack of independence，most students have_difficulty_(in)_adapting_to college life at present.1differ vi.不同于，有区别 (1)differ from 与不同differ in 在方面不同differ with sb.about/on sth. 关于某事与某人意见不同(2)difference n 不同；区别make a/no/little difference(to.) (对)有/无/几乎无影响tell the d

22、ifference between.and. 分辨与的不同(3)different adj. 不同的；相异的be different from/to 与不同be different in 在方面不同management styles differ管理风格各有不同differ greatly in climate气候差异很大needs can differ from day to day 需要每天可能都会不同 opinions differ意见不一基础练习单句语法填空Old English is different from the English we speak now.I differ w

23、ith him on that point，though he may be right.Can you tell the difference (differ) between an ape and a monkey?链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)After he finished the book，he found time to lecture at different colleges.(高级表达)After he finished the book，he found time to lecture at various colleges.(普通表达)Things in the worl

24、d differ from each other in a thousand ways.(高级表达)Things in the world vary_from each other in a thousand ways.2risk vt.冒的危险 n冒险；危险；风险 (1)risk (doing) sth. 冒险(做)某事(2)at the risk of (doing) sth. 冒着做某事的风险take/run the risk of (doing) sth.冒的危险；冒险做某事take/run a risk/risks 冒险at risk 处境危险；遭受危险at all risks/at

25、 any risk 无论冒什么风险，无论如何be not willing to risk taking his ship through the straits in such bad weather不愿意在这样恶劣的天气里冒险将船驶过海峡 risk ones own life to help a disabled woman 冒着生命危险去帮助一个残疾妇女run the risk of being dismissed 冒着被开除的风险 基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错They were more likely to break the speed limit and be at the ris

26、k of getting fined.You risked your life to saving the drowning children. savingsave链接写作一句多译我对演讲做了充分的准备，因为我不想冒险失去这一次好机会。I got wellprepared for the speech，for I couldnt risk_losing the good opportunity.(risk v)I got wellprepared for the speech，for I couldnt take_risks/a_ risk_to lose the good opportun

27、ity.(risk n)I got wellprepared for the speech，for I couldnt take/run_the_ risk_of losing the good opportunity.(risk n)3confuse vt.使困惑；使迷惑；混淆 (1)confuse A with/and B 将A和B混淆(2)confused adj. 困惑的，糊涂的；不清楚的confusing adj. 使人迷惑的confusion n 混乱；困惑confuse you with another把你和另外一个人搞混this situation must be confus

28、ing for you这种局面肯定让你感到困惑in a confused state of mind意识不清基础练习单句语法填空His writing is so confusing (confuse) that its difficult to make out what he is trying to express.As teenagers grow，it is normal for them to become confused (confuse) about the changing world.链接写作完成句子他困惑地看着我，没有回答问题。He_looked_at_me_in_co

29、nfusion and did not answer the question.4quantity n数量，量 (1)a large quantity oflarge quantities of大量的in quantity/in large quantities大量地(2)quality n质量be successfully produced in quantity 被成功地大量制造出demand not only quantity but also quality 不但要求数量多，而且要求质量高 名师点津a quantity of/quantities of既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名

30、词。“a quantity ofn.”作主语时，谓语动词通常用单数；“quantities ofn.”作主语时，谓语动词用复数。基础练习单句语法填空/单句改错Its cheaper to buy goods in quantity.A large quantity of books has_been_contributed (contribute) to the children in the countryside since then.As a result of destroying the forests，large quantities of desert has covered the land so far.hashave链接写作词汇升级(普通表达)Many trees are cut down，which leads to bad effects on the environment.(高级表达)Quantities_of trees are cut down，which leads to bad effects on the environment.5.preparation n准备，预备 (1)make