届二轮复习 阅读理解专题话题训练学案十五文娱与体育.docx

1、届二轮复习 阅读理解专题话题训练学案十五文娱与体育2020届二轮复习 阅读理解专题话题训练学案十五：文娱与体育Part AReadingPassage 1题材:帆船运动词数:281建议时间:7分钟You may think that sailing is a difficult sport,but it is really not hard to learn it.You do not need to be strong.But you need to be quick.And you need to understand a few basic rules about the wind.Fi

2、rst,you must ask yourself,“Where is the wind coming from?Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side?”You must think about this all the time on the boat.The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.Lets start with the wind blowing from behind.This means the wind and the boat are goin

3、g in the same direction.Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat.It should be at a 90 angle(角度)to the boat.Then it will catch the wind best.If the wind is blowing from the side,it is blowing across the boat.In this case,you must keep the sail half way outside the boat.It should be at a 45

4、 angle to the boat.It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind,but it shouldnt flap(摆动).It shouldnt look like a flag on a flagpole.If it is flapping,it is probably out too far,and the boat will slow down.Sailing into the wind is not possible.If you try,the sail will flap and the boat will stop.Y

5、ou may want to go in that direction.It is possible,but you cant go in a straight line.You must go first in one direction and then in another.This is called tacking.When you are tacking,you must always keep the sail inside the boat.1.What should you consider first while sailing?A.Sailors strength. B.

6、Wave levels.C.Wind directions. D.Size of sails.2.What does the word “It” underlined in Paragraph 4 refer to?A.The boat. B.The wind. C.The sail. D.The angle.3.What do you have to do when sailing against the wind?A.Move in a straight line. B.Allow the sail to flap. C.Lower the sail. D.Tack the boat.4.

7、Where can you probably find the text?A.In a popular magazine. B.In a tourist guidebook.C.In a physics textbook. D.In an official report.Passage 2题材:足球经历词数:242建议时间:18分钟When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant1Miller King, who was the best2at our school.Foot

8、ball season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for3.Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from4.He looked very5, but he didnt cry.That season, I6 all of Millers records while h

9、e7the home games from the bench.We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 8I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers9.One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller10 going over a fencewhich wasnt11to climb if you had both arms.Im sure I was the last pe

10、rson in the world he wanted to accept12from.But even that challenge he accepted.I13him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally 14 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but you did15.Thank you for filling in for16.”His words freed me from my bad

11、17.I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated, he was18ahead of me.I was right to have 19him.From that day on, I grew20and a little more real.1.A.cheering for B.beating outC.relying on D.staying with2.A.coach B.student C.teacher D.player3.A.practice

12、 B.show C.comfort D.pleasure4.A.school B.vacation C.hospital D.training5.A.pale B.calm C.relaxed D.ashamed6.A.held B.broke C.set D.tried7.A.reported B.judged C.organized D.watched8.A.and B.then C.but D.thus9.A.decision B.mistake C.accident D.sacrifice10.A.stuck B.hurt C.tired D.lost11.A.steady B.har

13、d C.fun D.fit12.A.praise B.advice C.assistance D.apology13.A.let B.helped C.had D.noticed14.A.dropped B.ready C.trapped D.safe15.A.fine B.wrong C.quickly D.normally16.A.us B.yourself C.me D.them17.A.memories B.ideas C.attitudes D.dreams18.A.still B.also C.yet D.just19.A.challenged B.cured C.invited

14、D.admired20.A.healthier B.bigger C.cleverer D.coolerPart BWriting一、话题语料积累1.话题词汇积累ktn.演员ktrsn.女演员kndktn.指挥,列车长drektn.导演blen.芭蕾舞,芭蕾舞剧bndn.带子,波段,乐队knstn.音乐会;演奏会kmrn.照相机;摄像机snmn.电影院fnn.有趣的事,快乐,玩笑kmdin.喜剧,幽默tddin.悲剧,惨案,灾难lann.台词;歌词muvin.电影kdinn.手风琴dzn.爵士音乐mjuzkn.音乐,乐曲pfmnsn.演出,表演plen.玩耍,戏剧v.玩耍rekdn.纪录;唱片

15、rkd(r)n.录音机skrinn.屏幕,荧光屏strin.故事,小说smfnin.交响乐,交响曲tjunn.曲调,曲子flmn.电影;影片;胶卷sptn.体育运动litn.运动员spektetn.观众fnn.(电影、运动等的)迷;爱好者bdmntnn.羽毛球bln.球besbln.棒球,棒球运动bsktbln.篮球,篮球运动bln.保龄球bksn.拳击(运动)brenn.脑,智力tikn.面颊tesn.国际象棋ftbln.足球;橄榄球emn.游戏;运动;比赛lfn.高尔夫球mrnn.马拉松rbin.橄榄球运动skin.滑雪板vi.滑雪skn.足球swmn.游泳swn.秋千tensn.网球sk

16、etv.滑冰2.话题佳句积累He did very well, and managed (break) the record. 他做得很好,成功地打破了纪录。 She has always been encouraged to swim to build up the (strong)of her muscles.她一直被鼓励通过游泳来增强肌肉的力量。Do more exercise you will keep healthy. 多锻炼你就会保持健康。We always take part outdoor activities, such as hiking and swimming.我们一直

17、参加户外活动,例如远足和游泳。It is obvious that music is an essential part of our life,(make) us happy.显然音乐是我们生活必需的一部分,它让我们快乐。二、综合练习1.词句练习(1)用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。excuseself-respectself-confidenceefficiencyqualityteamworkcoordinateignorefallburdenand respect for others go together,and both are essential.Some people don

18、t know how to improve theof life.Think about your strengths and build upin front of problems or difficulties.After taking physical exercise,he seldomill.She says soccer teaches discipline and.We neverthe importance of physical training.Some people say they dont have enough time to do exercise.I thin

19、k this is only an that they make.We should learn how tostudy,rest and exercise.Taking regular physical exercise can increase the of our study.Now the students have the heavy of study.(2)翻译句子邓亚萍的爱好是打乒乓球,毕业后她一直从事体育事业。 2002年她被剑桥大学录取, 在那里主修经济学。 邓亚萍为我们树立了好榜样,因此我们都非常尊敬她。 家长经常因为年轻人在衣服和娱乐方面的选择而生他们的气。 他喜欢在看电

20、视时或喝咖啡时吸烟。 一些人读书或者看电视而另一些人做体育运动。 她喜欢睡觉前看电视。 2016年,他在第31届奥运会上获得了一枚金牌。 2.段落练习阅读下列各句,并根据其意思之间的联系组成一篇通顺的短文。Researchers found that certain types of music can help to lower blood pressure.Whats more, practicing musical instruments helps your childrens hand-eye coordination.It is also good for childrens de

21、velopment.Firstly, learning a musical instrument will help your children focus their attention.Today Im going to share the benefits of music with you.Finally, when they are practicing instruments,the encouragement from a teacher helps them to build confidence.组成短文后的正确顺序为:3.篇章练习假如你是李华,暑假期间你观看了里约(Rio)

22、奥运会,精彩的比赛给你留下了深刻的印象。请你用英语写封邮件和你的美国网友Tom分享一下你的体会。主要内容包括:(1)印象最深的一场比赛;(2)你的感悟。注意:(1)词数不少于50; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文流畅; (3)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Tom,How are you going?I miss you very much. Yours,Li Hua单选模拟仿真练1.As you know, China is a developing country, attracting more and more foreign visitors.A.one B.the one

23、 C.which D.that2.Excuse me, could you tell me you call this in English?Walkman.A.how B.what C.which D.when3.When seeing all the schoolwork on time, Mr.Smith smiled.A.finished B.to be finished C.finishing D.being finished4.rapid progress youve made! You ought to owe it to our math teacher.A.How B.Wha

24、t a C.What D.Such5.Where did you see the sponsor, Madam?It was in the supermarket I was doing some shopping with my husband.A.that B.where C.which D.when6.I cant imagine how he finished the relay race, his foot wounded so seriously.A.as B.for C.with D.because of7.From the picture we know, so happy t

25、hat they are wild with joy.A.the children feel B.did the children feel C.the children are feeling D.do the children feel8.Nowadays some people complain that it is harder and harder for them to buy such an expensive apartment, ?A.dont they B.do they C.isnt it D.is it9.Dont call me tomorrow evening, f

26、or I to a lecture on how to keep a good state of mind when taking an exam.A.will listen B.shall listen C.will be listening D.should listen10.If this mobile phone isnt yours,is it?A.who else B.whos else C.who elses D.whose elses11.As our government has taken strong measures to lighten the traffic, th

27、e transportation of our city better and better.A.gets B.has got C.is getting D.got12.Why are you late again, young boy?Im sorry, but I in the traffic jam.A.was trapped B.have been trappedC.have trapped D.had been trapped13.Paper, which is widely used in our daily life, is considered by Chinese peopl

28、e.A.invented B.having been invented C.to have been invented D.to be invented14.This advice is of some value, I think.It deserves .A.being considered B.to be considered C.to consider D.considered15.How far is it from your home to school?Its walk.A.15-minute B.15 minutes C.15-minutes D.a 15-minute答案Topic 15文娱与体育Part AReadingPassage 1高级语块1.start with以开始2.in the same direction朝相同的方向3.in this case在这样的情况下高级句式 1.You may think that sailing is a difficult sport, b