全国主要城市太阳能辐照资料.docx

1、全国主要城市太阳能辐照资料全国主要城市太阳能工程设计所用的气象参数阿勒泰北京昌都长春长沙成都重庆慈溪大同敦煌峨眉山二连浩特福州赣州格尔木固原广州贵阳桂林哈尔滨哈密海口杭州合肥和田墨河候马济南佳木斯景洪喀什库车昆明拉萨兰州乐山泸州蒙自绵阳民勤漠河那曲南昌南充南京南宁若羌汕头上海韶关沈阳狮泉河太原滕冲天津吐鲁番万县威宁乌鲁木齐武汉西安西宁烟台伊金霍洛旗宜昌伊宁银川玉树郑州遵义全国主要城市的月日均总辐照量和年日均总辐照量（当地纬度倾斜面）省份城市名称1月2月3月4月5月6月7月8月9月10月11月12月年总辐照量（MJ/m2 a)年日均辐照量（MJ/m2 )太阳能保证率范围北京北京15.0817.1

2、419.1618.7120.1818.6716.2216.4318.6917.5115.1113.716281.9917.210.50.8上海上海11.2911.9212.7813.3613.9713.4716.5517.2413.4813.5612.3311.444913.9513.460.50.8重庆万县4.946.969.1811.3911.0812.7015.8516.5611.738.776.524.583664.7110.040.50.8重庆3.674.918.039.9910.6210.7413.8915.039.356.494.593.533076.088.430.50.8天津

3、天津14.7316.4918.2317.6319.5017.9815.5015.8917.3816.4113.8112.615964.2316.340.50.8山东济南13.6315.2316.6316.5218.7218.2114.8114.9816.5016.0014.1613.855755.6215.770.50.8烟台11.4514.5116.8416.5817.3816.3213.7914.6216.1315.4011.959.755311.5614.550.50.8河南郑州12.6113.4514.3414.7616.9117.1014.9715.3114.7114.1512.58

4、12.285268.5314.430.50.8安徽合肥11.1311.4912.6313.0514.5015.2915.2015.7813.1013.7912.0010.934837.4613.250.50.8山西大同15.5718.3719.8519.1120.1519.5017.6818.2919.4519.4116.6914.656649.7318.220.50.8候马14.0214.2715.1015.2417.6818.6017.2117.9214.4414.4913.4413.655663.4815.520.50.8太原15.8417.0917.8217.7019.5918.661

5、6.7517.0116.6516.8715.0413.706165.2116.890.50.8陕西西安10.6111.5412.6113.9315.2116.9816.1717.3512.4611.6910.5910.204850.5013.290.50.8吉林长春14.8917.3418.6817.7117.3416.8614.7615.2618.0016.7513.9913.175918.3616.210.50.8辽宁沈阳12.1715.9218.3318.2118.5916.6314.8915.5718.0416.6813.9311.445787.6915.860.50.8黑龙江哈尔滨1

6、2.5415.3617.3916.9816.3716.6015.4315.7417.0016.0012.7210.525552.8215.210.50.8漠河12.1120.1221.9018.4417.9218.5916.6817.7317.3616.1013.9410.366110.1616.740.50.8黑河13.0218.8220.8417.4617.4717.5715.9415.9715.9315.7014.1211.345897.6116.160.50.8佳木斯13.4116.5217.6816.3915.4115.3914.7014.5016.0615.6812.7410.48

7、5437.6814.900.50.8内蒙古二连浩特18.6522.0523.4722.2621.4120.7419.2219.8821.8122.1218.5518.157547.9320.680.60.8伊金霍洛旗17.9319.0019.0718.6019.3318.7817.2717.3817.9919.1518.0816.996675.3118.290.60.8江苏南京11.5712.4213.5313.9014.8414.8715.6416.9414.0814.7812.9312.055100.3813.970.50.8浙江杭州9.108.539.5511.9512.7211.421

8、5.1615.6811.8511.5210.8410.434229.5911.590.50.8慈溪9.8210.1711.1413.2213.8812.6716.2416.6213.1812.6611.7911.284651.0012.740.50.8湖南长沙6.316.547.379.7211.7613.1116.8516.5613.7811.3210.218.714032.8011.050.50.8湖北武汉8.018.899.2412.0112.9013.1815.4116.0613.8011.8010.529.404301.4211.780.50.8宜昌8.139.089.9011.34

9、12.3014.2615.6916.0812.7111.539.407.834210.9511.540.50.8省份城市名称1月2月3月4月5月6月7月8月9月10月11月12月年总辐照量（MJ/m2 a)年日均辐照量（MJ/m2 )太阳能保证率范围福建福州9.458.659.8311.4111.4213.1917.1015.9313.5012.7411.3910.864433.9012.150.50.8江西南昌7.718.008.3610.4512.2313.0617.1017.4514.7413.5412.3010.614437.8412.160.50.8赣州8.347.957.9210.

10、0712.3314.4517.7217.3515.3113.9212.4311.434549.4012.460.50.8广东广州10.468.207.488.4410.5511.9113.7613.2113.9714.3614.2213.364264.6411.680.50.8汕头11.9310.3210.2811.3412.1013.2415.8915.9115.4715.6614.4814.134897.8313.420.50.8韶关8.977.326.798.2511.2013.9816.6416.6715.0514.0013.1411.694382.3812.010.50.8广西南宁8

11、.007.738.6911.0214.3915.3216.1716.0417.2514.6713.2811.514695.7812.870.50.8桂林7.086.246.748.3310.5511.9614.9315.3015.9613.2711.879.674022.1111.020.50.8海南海口8.749.1711.2013.6815.3815.4316.6914.8415.2412.5611.5610.794730.5612.960.50.8贵州贵阳5.386.779.6910.8710.9310.7013.0013.5011.109.177.416.423502.879.600.

12、50.8遵义4.064.817.2010.1810.1410.8213.8714.069.978.195.864.833172.388.690.50.8威宁（草海）12.7714.8016.4915.7614.3312.7414.0514.4711.4611.6211.8312.294944.6513.550.50.8四川成都6.777.7410.6612.0512.9313.4514.0114.0110.127.927.036.303746.7710.270.50.8峨眉山15.1515.3015.5914.2712.0910.7411.8511.659.629.9511.8115.5846

13、69.7212.790.50.8乐山5.136.859.3011.9512.2911.8412.9913.709.167.505.864.703389.449.290.50.8泸州4.124.757.8010.2611.6211.5914.0414.908.945.954.923.613127.848.570.50.8绵阳6.607.349.3312.4713.3213.0413.4513.229.547.996.745.943624.459.930.50.8南充4.926.719.4612.0912.8012.6414.3016.009.967.715.794.563564.429.770.

14、50.8云南昆明18.3019.3919.9818.8316.2713.2912.6013.9613.1312.9014.6115.745740.9015.730.60.8蒙自16.4117.8817.2317.1016.3714.7114.2014.3314.5813.6513.5615.235629.1315.420.60.8景洪15.7519.0217.7917.2916.9215.2313.6314.7816.2215.7813.8614.365789.4115.860.60.8腾冲20.6919.5518.6916.5515.6212.1610.9513.7214.9816.9618

15、.6119.426014.2416.480.60.8甘肃兰州11.3114.7916.1518.1319.2219.5518.0218.1515.3815.2112.6010.705755.0515.770.60.8敦煌16.1318.5719.3020.7022.0721.4120.4121.4121.7321.7918.6415.887241.0919.840.60.8民勤17.9018.6617.9518.0019.1618.8717.8117.9217.6618.3017.2116.276558.6517.970.60.8宁夏银川17.9719.6918.7619.4920.3020.

16、2919.1219.6418.9218.9018.0615.946903.4118.910.60.8固原15.9315.8013.9017.1017.0016.5016.9217.0415.8415.0816.7517.525942.9216.280.60.8新疆乌鲁木齐9.0111.2514.3418.1018.9318.9918.9319.7019.3816.7710.197.695581.3815.290.60.8省份城市名称1月2月3月4月5月6月7月8月9月10月11月12月年总辐照量（MJ/m2 a)年日均辐照量（MJ/m2 )太阳能保证率范围新疆哈密16.7219.7820.89

17、21.3722.7221.8020.8521.6523.5422.9818.7316.227519.9620.600.60.8和田14.5814.6816.6417.3719.1519.9118.9918.3619.0320.6818.5214.516466.2117.720.60.8喀什12.8913.7815.4816.9419.4221.3620.4919.7519.5918.8115.8211.966279.4617.200.60.8库车15.0716.2716.4117.6620.1420.3519.9019.9519.6218.6617.1714.276555.0317.960.6

18、0.8若恙15.1716.7617.2218.2220.4620.5220.2420.4221.0121.0817.7513.956779.1218.570.60.8阿勒泰14.6517.9219.8520.8620.8220.5720.5120.6020.6717.4312.9711.036625.4718.150.60.8吐鲁番12.7116.0417.8618.7720.4920.3520.0020.6220.6419.2114.7411.626482.3617.760.60.8伊宁13.7416.2217.2718.7020.1120.5020.6721.3420.4717.7614.

19、3612.236490.9917.780.60.8青海西宁18.1319.5619.4219.9719.8719.4419.0219.7217.3018.3918.3816.826872.5918.830.60.8格尔木19.3920.5621.4922.8523.0522.3721.6322.5022.5023.8322.1120.918007.6521.940.60.8西藏拉萨24.8724.6524.0222.6523.7922.9621.7521.4822.7326.2626.0225.038703.8523.850.60.8昌都19.0218.2718.3018.5617.8717.

20、6417.7618.5018.5218.4519.6120.096771.2118.550.60.8那曲21.2219.7820.4820.4520.3118.6518.6418.0019.4221.6322.4821.497377.8820.210.60.8狮泉河（噶尔）20.4321.3522.1622.4121.4521.2618.9219.9223.4825.2523.9420.747945.7721.770.60.8玉树18.8718.0419.6220.0619.5218.3618.9419.4218.2418.7121.0119.937019.9919.230.60.8说明：1、

21、以上的太阳能辐照量为国家建筑标准设计图集：太阳能集中热水系统选用与安装（图集号：06SS128）。倾斜面为当地纬度的倾角。2、系统集热器总面积的计算依据为：GB 50364-2005民用建筑太阳能热水系统应用技术规范直接系统集热面积总面积可根据用户的每日用水量和用水温度确定，按下式计算： 式中：直接系统集热器采光面积，； 日均用水量， kg；贮水箱内水的设计温度，； 水的定压比热容，4.18KJ/（）； 水的初始温度，；当地集热器采光面上的年平均日太阳辐照量KJ/ ；太阳能保证率，；根据系统使用期内的太阳辐照、系统经济性及用户要求等因素综合考虑后确定，宜为3080；集热器的年平均集热效率；根据经验取值宜为0.250.50，具体数值应根据集热器产品的实际测试结果而定； （0.47） 贮水箱和管路的热损失率；根据经验宜取值为0.200.30。（0.20.3）我们在计算时，太阳能保证率应根据以上表格列出的取值范围取值，以防止系统严重过热。在上表中没有列出的地区，应选择地理位置和气候条件相近的地区气象资料作为参考。