七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题 word.docx

1、七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题 word七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题 （word）一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读理解MikeMondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFriday8:00ChineseMathsEnglishChinesePolitics9:30MathsMathsChineseMathsChinese10:50EnglishChinesehistoryBiologyEnglish12:00-14:00Sleeping14:40PEMusicITArt15:30ArtGeographyPEMusic（1）Mike has _ every

2、 day. A.ChineseB.EnglishC.Maths（2）There are _ lessons in the afternoon. A.3B.2C.5（3）Mike doesnt have any lessons on _ afternoon. A.MondayB.WednesdayC.Friday（4）Mike has _ for sleeping at noon. A.1 hourB.120 minutesC.2 hour（5）Which is NOT right? A.PE starts at 14:40 pm on Wednesday.B.There are two mat

3、hs lessons on Tuesday.C.Mike doesnt have English on Thursday.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mike周一到周五的课程。（1）细节题。根据表格可知每天都有Chinese，故选A。（2）细节题。根据表格可知下午从14:40到15:30，一共两节课，故选B。（3）细节题。根据表格可知周五下午为空白，即没有课，故选C。（4）细节题。根据表格可知中午从12:00-14:00睡觉，可知一共两个小时，即120分钟，故选B。（5）细节题。根据表格可知周三下午15:30上体育，故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解，主

4、要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读理解 Frank is my brother. He is twenty-one years old. He is a waiter. He works in Green Restaurant. He works very hard. And he is kind to people. So his boss Mr. Green likes him very much. Every weekend he always gets some money from his boss. But Frank isnt happy because he does

5、nt like his job. He thinks its boring. He likes singing. He sings very well and he can sing songs in English. So he wants to be a singer. He likes Jay Chou best and he likes his English song Thousands of Miles Apart. （1）Mr. Green is _. A.a waiterB.a bank clerkC.the boss of Green RestaurantD.a singer

6、（2）Frank always gets some _ from Mr. Green on weekends. A.delicious foodB.clothesC.moneyD.work（3）Frank thinks his job is very _. A.busyB.dangerousC.boringD.exciting（4）Frank doesnt like _. A.his bossB.Jay ChouC.singingD.his job（5）Which of the following is NOT true? A.Frank doesnt work hardB.Jay Chou

7、can sing English songsC.Mr. Green likes FrankD.Frank wants to be a singer【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）C（4）D（5）A 【解析】【分析】作者向大家介绍了哥哥的年龄、工作和性格特点，虽然老板对他很好，但哥哥喜欢唱歌，总觉工作枯燥。（1）答案：C。细节判断题。根据文中的He is a waiter. He works in Green Restaurant. He works very hard. And he is kind to people. So his boss Mr. Green likes him very

8、much.可知答案为C。（2）答案：C。细节理解。根据文中第三行he always gets some money from his boss.可知 C正确。（3）答案：C。细节 理解题。文中倒数第二行He thinks its boring.可知C正确。（4）答案：D。细节理解题。文中第三行he doesnt like his job.可得出D为正确选项。（5）答案：A。细节理解题。根据文中第二行开头He works very hard.可知A错。【点评】对于人物介绍类的阅读应当抓住主要人物的经历，可从时间、事件上把握，理清人物的主要事件、思想、情感、工作成绩等。这是阅读把握文本的基础，只有

9、在全面了解文本内容的基础之上才能更好地探究题目所要求的深层含义。如第1，2题考查主要事件，我们可以换成这样的表达方式，1.Who is Mr. Green? 2. What does Frank always get from Mr. Green on weekends?第3，4题考查作者的思想、情感，可以这样表达：What does Frank think of his job?/What is Franks attitude towards his job? 第5题考查工作成绩，同样可以说成：From the passage we can know that Frank_?这些（who,w

10、hen,where,what,how,why）都是阅读记叙文时要把握的基本细节,关注文中这些信息，就很容易做题。3阅读短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Whats a post office like in your city? Vanuatu is a small island country in the South Pacific. There is an underwater post office. It is about 50 meters off the coast of Vanuatu. The post office looks like a big

11、 can （罐头）. It opened in 2003. It makes it possible for visitors to send postcards back home from under the sea. Its only open for one hour every day. The postcards and the stamps are waterproof （防水的）. Now its one of the busiest post offices for postcards in the world. Visitors from around the world

12、want to experience the underwater post office. Every week, hundreds of visitors post their postcards here, Vira Timbaci says. Timbaci is in control of the underwater post office. Its his job to make sure that the postcards are collected on time at 3 pm each day. Sometimes he asks great divers （潜水员）

13、for help. Swimming to the post office is a great way to see the sea life, Timbaci says. Its really beautiful here. In the years since its opening, there are several other underwater post offices. For example, there is one in Malaysia at a depth （深） of 40 meters. Its the deepest in the world so far.

14、But the one in Vanuatu will go down in history as the first of its kind.（1）Which of the following is TRUE of Vanuatu Posts Underwater Post Office? A.It is the size of a can.B.It is built under the sea about 50 meters.C.Its the busiest post office on Earth.D.It has a history of about 16 years.（2）How

15、long is the underwater post office open a day? A.30minutesB.1 hourC.90 minutesD.2 hours（3）According to Vira Timbaci, _. A.the underwater post office is beautifulB.his job is boring and busyC.he enjoys diving in the seaD.he collects postcards alone（4）What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.There

16、 will be more underwater post offices in the future.B.The underwater post office in Malaysia will come into use soon.C.The underwater post office in Vanuatu is the worlds first underwater post office.D.The underwater post office in Vanuatu is much deeper than that in Malaysia.（5）The passage is most

17、probably from a _. A.science bookB.travel magazineC.personal diaryD.education newspaper【答案】 （1）D（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：瓦努阿图是南太平洋的一个小岛国。有一个水下邮局。距瓦努阿图海岸约50米。 邮局看起来像个大罐子。2003年开业，游客可以从海底寄明信片回家，它每天只开一小时，明信片和邮票是防水的。目前是世界上最忙碌的邮局之一。 （1）正误判断题，根据 It opened in 2003. 可知到目前这个邮局已经有16年的历史了，因此D句的叙述是正确的，故答案是D

18、。 （2）细节理解题，根据 Its only open for one hour every day. 可知，该邮局每天只营业一小时，故答案是B。 （3）逻辑推理题，根据倒数第二段的叙述可知，她喜欢在海里潜水，故答案是C。 （4）细节理解题，根据Its the deepest in the world so far. But the one in Vanuatu will go down in history as the first of its kind.它是世界上第一个水下邮局，故答案是C。 （5）细节理解题，根据It makes it possible for visitors to

19、send postcards back home from under the sea.可知游客可以怎样，所以应该是旅游杂志上文章，故答案是B。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、正误判断题H和逻辑推理题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；逻辑推理题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；正误判断题属于细节理解题的一种，也需要根据文章内容进行判定。4阅读理解 Water is very important to us. We cannot live without it. There is a lot of water on the Earth, but we cannot use mos

20、t of it. About 97. 5% of the Earths water is salty. Most of the fresh water is snow and ice near the North and South Poles（极）. We can only use less than one per cent of the water on the Earth. We use water from both lakes and rivers. Some of the water evaporates and then becomes rain. Of course we u

21、se rain water for farms and other things. We use this water again and again. Sometimes the Earths water is in the wrong place. There is a lot of rain in the tropics（热带地区），but it is difficult to have farms in the tropics. Most of the land there is not very rich. Some desert land is rich, but there is

22、 only a little water in the desert. Water is a problem for many people in the world. （1）About of the Earths water is fresh. A.97. 5%B.2. 5%C.1%D.25%（2）Most of the fresh water is . A.snow and iceB.rainC.in lakes and riversD.in oceans（3）It rains after the water from oceans, lakes and rivers. A.fallsB.

23、enjoysC.evaporatesD.runs（4）Most of the land in the tropics is . A.poorB.dryC.richD.salty【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）C（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文讲述水的重要性及可以利用的水很少而且分布不均匀。 （1）细节题，根据 About 97. 5% of the Earths water is salty.可知淡水大约只占地球上水的2.5%，故选B。 （2）细节题，根据 Most of the fresh water is snow and ice near the North and South Poles

24、（极）.可知大多数淡水是雪和冰，故选A。 （3）细节题，根据 Some of the water evaporates and then becomes rain.可知水蒸发然后形成雨，故选C。 （4）细节题，根据 Most of the land there is not very rich ，可知这些地区是贫穷的，故选A。 【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题是阅读理解题中常考题，细节题需要在文中寻找答案。5阅读理解 Schiller School Notice Board（1）Kevin lost his yellow schoolbag, he can _ to find it. A.ca

25、ll 765-5439B.email schller8980C.call 879-6692D.email welles1970 （2）There are _ tickets for the basketball game on June 3th. A.100B.150C.300D.310（3）Students can learn how to make a model plane _. A.in the school libraryB.in the school sports roomC.in the art roomD.in the Lost & Found Room（4）In the parents meeting, parents will _. A.know about their childrens school lifeB.give a talk about their childrenC.know how to spend their summer vacationD.know how to talk with children（5