吉林省长春市中考英语试题解析.docx

1、吉林省长春市中考英语试题解析吉林长春中考英语试题（满分95分，考试时间为100分钟）（2016吉林长春）一、基础知识（共25分）I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（5分）1. You must return the book in fifteen days. Its a _ of our library.1. rule 2. Anna is independent and she can look after _ when shes alone at home.2. herself 3. It is polite for students to put _ t

2、heir hands in class if they have questions.3. up 4. Walk along the street, and you will see the computer museum _ your left.4. on 5. Our class always win prizes in the poem competition. We will _ pride in ourselves.5. take （2016吉林长春）II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。（5分）6. The _ (five) talent show gave us a big s

3、urprise.6. fifth 7. The math problem isnt difficult, and I can work it out _ (easy).7. easily 8. The seat is hard and _ (comfortable) to sit on, so I have a sore back.8. uncomfortable 9. Mum, have you finished _ (cook)? Is there anything I can do for you?9. cooking 10. My grandma is interested in ta

4、king _ (photo) with her mobile phone.10. photos III. 单项选择。（15分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（2016吉林长春）11. We will have _ reading festival this term, and we cant wait for it. A. a B. an C. the D. /11. A （2016吉林长春）12. There _ two dictionaries on the bookcase. You can use either of them. A. is B. was C. are D

5、. were12. C （2016吉林长春）13. -The students of Grade 9 in Changchun have to take part in the P.E. test from 2016. -Yes. _ you want to pass it and be stronger, practice more. A. until B. if C. unless D. or13. B （2016吉林长春）14. -Do you improve your spoken English by communicating with others or reading alou

6、d? -_. I make lots of new friends in this way, too. A. Yes, I do. B. I like English very much. C. No, I dont. D. By communicating with others.14. D （2016吉林长春）15. -Could you tell me _ every morning? -Sure. I have to catch the school bus. A. why you get up early B. why do you get up early C. why did y

7、ou get up early D. why you got up early15. A （2016吉林长春）16. Mr. Chen is a teacher _ I want to learn from. He is so knowledgeable. A. which B. when C. who D. what16. C （2016吉林长春）17. I hope my school life of senior high will be _ than that of junior high. A. more exciting B. very exciting C. as excitin

8、g as D. the most exciting17. A （2016吉林长春）18. _ great news it is! Well have a school trip next week. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How18. B （2016吉林长春）19. In 2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. _ my brother and I want to watch it. A. Neither B. All C. Either D. Both19. D 20. -_ do you volunte

9、er in Old Peoples Home? -Once a week. We hope to help the old more. A. How soon B. How many C. How often D. How long20. C （2016吉林长春）21. I bought a big box _ books for kids in poor areas. A. collects B. to collect C. collect D. collected21. B （2016吉林长春）22. Yang Jiang _ be the boys favorite writer. He

10、 has written a lot to praise her. A. cant B. mustnt C. must D. need22. C 23. Chinese New Year _ the spring Festival. People often eat dumplings. A. is called B. was called C. calls D. called23. A （2016吉林长春）24. _ me an e-mail before you come to Hangzhou. Ill meet you at the airport. A. Sending B. To

11、send C. Sends D. Send24. D （2016吉林长春）25. -Would you please help me do the dishes, John? -_, but Im busy cleaning my room. A. Youre welcome. B. Im sorry. C. It doesnt matter. D. Thats right.25. B 二、交际运用（共5分）（2016吉林长春）IV. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5分）Jingjing: Time to relax! Any plan for thi

12、s summer vacation?Xiaoyu: 26 . What about you?Jingjing: Do you know Shanghai Disneyland was opened on June 16?Xiaoyu: Yes. Its the first Disneyland on the Chinese mainland.Jingjing: 27 .Xiaoyu: I agree. It is also said the price of the ticket is the lowest in the world.Jingjing: Cool! And it helps u

13、s Chinese to taste the US culture.Xiaoyu: Amazing! 28 .Jingjing: Me, too. High-technology movies in Disneyland are lively and fantastic.Xiaoyu: And we can take pictures with our favorite characters in the park.Jingjing: 29 .Xiaoyu: Mickey and Minnie. Im thirsty for getting some toys.Jingjing: Me, to

14、o! 30 I cant wait!Xiaoyu: Sounds great. Thats a deal. But its reported that its too crowded.Jingjing: I see. Safety is the first. We should be careful.A. Im not sure yet.B. Which is your favorite cartoon character?C. What do you think of Mickey and Minnie?D. Shall we go to Shanghai Disneyland this v

15、acation?E. Id like to experience high-technology movies most.F. So its more convenient for us Chinese to visit Disneyland now.26. A 27. F 28. E 29. B 30. D 三、阅读（共45分）（2016吉林长春）V. 完形填空。（15分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Zhang Lei is a highly skilled（技艺精湛的）doctor. He was born in a lonely 31 villa

16、ge. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 32 get good education. However, Zhang Lei was 33 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teacher called Han Xue encouraged him, and 34 h

17、is life. When Han Xue first entered Zhang Leis school, she couldnt 35 _ her eyes. She was shocked by the sights（情景）in front of her: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the 36 classroom. It was the only class in the school. Han Xue realized 37 po

18、or the people were in education. She planned to 38 as many ways as she could to help them. One day when Han Xue was giving a class, Zhang Lei 39 some noises for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time Han Xue decided to make good use of the 40 to help him. She walked towards Zhang Lei and asked him to

19、 put out his hands. Looking at them 41 , Han Xue said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your little 42 , I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on!” Hearing this, Zhang Lei was surprised because almost 43 said such words this way. Zhang Lei couldnt believe that complet

20、ely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart. After that, Zhang Lei studied harder and then made more 44 continuously. Later, Zhang Lei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. 45 Zhang Lei talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his v

21、olunteer teacher. Her encouraging words have made what he is.31. A. forest B. sea C. mountain D. river32. A. hardly B. usually C. always D. ever33. A. simple B. lucky C. popular D. common34. A. worried B. understood C. changed D. caught35. A. cover B. close C. open D. believe36. A. bright B. new C.

22、same D. enjoyable37. A. how B. when C. where D. what38. A. hand out B. find out C. hang out D. come out39. A. said B. put C. played D. made40. A. chance B. change C. example D. action41. A. angrily B. sadly C. nervously D. carefully42. A. fingers B. head C. eyes D. ears43. A. everybody B. anybody C.

23、 nobody D. somebody44. A. decisions B. progress C. discussions D. plans45. A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Whoever D. However31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D 36. C 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. B （2016吉林长春）VI. 阅读理解。（30分） （2016吉林长春）(A) Xiaofan, a smart boy from Shenzhen, used to have di

24、fficulty in getting up on time, and his alarm clock was of no use at all. It made him very upset. One day, he had a good idea. Xiaofan went to a shop and bought a tape. Back home, he started to record what he wanted. After that, he took out a tool box and connected his tape player with the new tape

25、to his alarm clock. A special alarm clock was born. At a certain time in the morning, the tape player would play soft music with a low and sweet voice of a young girl, “Wake up, please.” Five minutes later, the tape player would play again, and it might be loud music. At the same time, he could hear

26、 a recording of his parent, “Wake up at once, or youll be late!” Several days later, Xiaofan got used to the sound of the recordings. After the recordings, he was still sleepy, and even felt asleep again. That was terrible! So he went to the library and borrowed plenty of books home to deal with his

27、 problem of getting up late. He made it! With the help of what he had learned from the books, he put a mechanical（机械的）arm at the end of the bed. Now if Xiaofan still doesnt get up at last, the arm in the bed will “beat” him, and even make him out of the bed. The special bed with a mechanical arm hel

28、ps Xiaofan a lot, but it is not sold in stores.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分）46. _ used to be Xiaofans problem in the morning. A. Playing soft music B. Making a new bed C. Falling asleep D. Being difficult to get up on time47. Xiaofan bought _ in the shop. A. an alarm clock B. a tape C. a tool box D. a tape pla

29、yer48. Xiaofan went to the library to _. A. return some books B. write a book C. borrow many books home D. read plenty of books there49. Now if Xiaofan still doesnt get up at last, _. A. the alarm clock will ring again B. the arm in the bed will “beat” him C. he will hear a recording of his parent D

30、. the tape player will play a recording of a young girl50. From the passage, we can know that Xiaofan is _. A. creative B. outgoing C. lazy D. careless46. D 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. A （2016吉林长春）(B) For Schultz, a 77-year-old man, this is a chance of a lifetime. Schultz is part of a group of around 50 Germa