1、河北省武邑中学届高三下学期第一次质量检测英语河北省武邑中学2018届高三下学期第一次质量检测英 语第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意:回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小題1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小題从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C.
2、9.18.答案是B.1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story. B. The ending. C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. hotel. B. bank. C. restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20. B. 5:10. C. 4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan. B. Wait for a
3、phone call. C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man. B. Offer the man some help. C. Listen to some great music. 第二节(共15小题:每小題1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从題中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7题。6
4、. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen. B. At school. C. In the park.7. What will the children do in the afternoon? A. Help set the table. B. Have a party. C. Do their homework.听下面一段对话,回答第8、9题。8. What are the two speakers talking about? A. A family holiday. B. A business trip. C. A travel plan.9. Where di
5、d Rachel go?A. Spain. B. Italy. C. China.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12题。10. How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokers.B. From a newspaper article.C. From some smoking parents.11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father. B. He wears
6、 dirty clothes. C. He is a smoker.12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?A. Stop smoking altogether.B. Smoke only outside their houses. C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至16题。13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?A. A middle-sized city. B. A small town. C. A b
7、ig city.14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?A. The Zen Garden. B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area.15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?A. Go camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at home.16. What are the speakers talking about in general?A. Late-ni
8、ght shopping. B. Asian food. C. Louisville.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20题。17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield?A. They forget about their dreams.B. They dont want to tell the truth.C. They have no bad experiences.18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?A. He got a serious heart
9、 attack.B. He was too sad about his brothers death.C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.19. What is Dr Garfields opinion about dreaming?A. It is very useful.B. It makes things worse.C. It prevents the mind from working.20. Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?A. To sleep better. B
10、. To recover from illnesses.C. To stay away from their problems. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABLOOD DRIVE & MARROW (骨髄) REGISTRATION “These patients deserve a chance at a normal, happy future and they rely on the kindness of the strangers t
11、o make that happen.Daisy, Isabelles Mother Isabelle is the daughter of Daisy and Saman Mirzaei. In January 2008 Isabelle was diagnosed (诊断) with a genetic blood disorder, beta thalassemia (地中海贫血). Isabelles body is unable to produce healthy red blood cells. As a result, Isabelle has been receiving b
12、lood transfusions (输血) every 4-6weeks since she was 11 months old. A lifetime of regular transfusions can lead to serious medical problems. Her only chance at a normal, healthy life is to have a marrow transplant. Isabelle is an only child, so doctors have started a search for an unrelated marrow do
13、nor through The Match Registry. The Mirzaei family asks that you consider helping patients like Isabelle by registering to be a marrow donor and give the gift of life, the gift of blood.Held at Wiley HallWednesday, March 26, 2014Behind Heathman Dormitory/Butterfield Rd.12:00 PM-6:00 PMDont forget to
14、 bring your drivers license or another form of identification when you donate.Visit www.ribc.org to make an appointment, Sponsor Code 3390.FREE Kingston Pizza!Marrow Donors: BE THE MATCHbethematch.org be 18 to 44 years old in good health give a swab (化验标本) of your cheek cells for marrow typing FREEs
15、ponsored (赞助) by Michaels Fund WWW. ribc.org 800-283-8385The Rhode Island Blood Center distributes blood products to hospitals in Rhode Island and Southern New England. 21. We can learn from the passage that .A. the blood drive is organized by Isabelles motherB. Isabelle receives blood transfusions
16、regularlyC. Isabelle has been ill for 11 monthsD. doctors will sponsor Isabelles family22. To be a marrow donor, you must .A. be a relative of the patient B. carry a drivers licenseC. be at least 18 years old D. apply to Michaels Fund 23. Those who want to help patients like Isabelle can .A. come to
17、 Wiley Hall every Wednesday B. call at hospitals in Rhode IslandC. contact their parents at 800-283-8385 D. visit www. ribc.org for an appointmentBI dont think I can recall a time when I wasnt aware of the beauty of the ocean. Growing up in Australia, I had the good fortune of having the sea at my s
18、ide. The first time I went to Halfmoon Bay. I suddenly had the feeling of not being able to feel the ground with my feet anymore.For my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken out to the Great Barrier Reef. There were fish in different colors, caves and layers of coral. They made such an impressio
19、n on me. When I learned that only 1 percent of Australias Coral Sea was protected, I was shocked. Australian marine life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine species than any other country on earth. But sadly, only 45% of the worlds reefs are considered healthy.This statistic
20、 is depressing, so its important for us to do everything to protect them. The hope that the Coral Sea remains a complete eco-system has led me to take action. Ive become involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the world. It would serve as a p
21、lace where the oceans species will all have a safe place forever.Together, Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement. Angus also shares many beautiful childhood memories of the ocean as a young boy, who grew up sailing, admiring the beauty of
22、the ocean, and trying to find the secrets of ocean species.24. From the underlined sentence in Para. 1, we can learn the author .A. seldom went surfing at the sea B. forgot his experiences about the oceanC. never went back to his hometown D. had a wonderful impression of Halfmoon Bay25. According to
23、 the second paragraph, Australian marine life .A. is escaping from the Coral Sea gradually B. depends on reefs for living greatlyC. may be faced with danger D. is protected better than that in other oceans26. The Protect Our Coral Sea activity is intended to .A. contribute to a complete eco-system B
24、. prevent more marine species being endangeredC. set up a large nature reserve for reefs D. raise more teenagers environmental awareness27. Angus and the author created a little video to .A. urge more people to take action to protect the marine speciesB. inspire more people to explore the secret of
25、the ocean C. share their childhood experiences about the oceanD. bring back to people their memory of ocean speciesCWhen we do the same movements with our bodies over and over again, we overuse some muscles. And that overuse can lead to strain (紧张) and injury. Sometimes those problems can come from
26、doing sports. But exercise professionals say they are now seeing another cause for muscle problems: hand-held technology devices (设备).Staring down at your phone or tablet for long periods of time puts great tension on your neck and spine (脊椎). Mary people who use tech devices also bend their shoulde
27、rs forward. Experts say this posture (姿势) puts strain on the entire upper body. Muscle strain linked to hand-held technology has become such a common condition that it now has a name: tech-neck.Kimberly Fielding, an exercise teacher in New York City explains that constantly looking down at our devic
28、es creates an unnatural bend in our spine. This can cause nerve pain and other problems. “A lot of the curves of the neck can change, so instead of the neck spine going inward,the curve can be a little bit different and it causes nerve pain and disc herniation (椎间盘突出) and different muscle tension he
29、adaches-different things that really can reduce quality of life.”Fielding created a class to directly address the problem of tech neck. The class uses different exercises to release tension in the upper body and strengthen back and neck muscles. Fielding says these exercises may feel uncomfortable i
30、n the beginning because the neck muscles may have become weak.However, you dont need to take a class like Fieldings. You can take simple steps to improve tech neck. For a quick fix, hold your phone at eye level. At the same time, take breaks from using your technology by standing up and stretching y
31、our legs often. Also, give your eyes a break by closing them throughout the day.28. What does the underlined phrase “tech neck” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The cell phone or iPad frequently hung on the neck.B. The strong neck after technical physical exercises.C. The decoration on the neck with hand-held devices.D. The painful neck caused by electronic devices.29. What can we learn from Kimberly Fieldings findings?A. Muscle tension can lead to spine curving and headaches.B. Nerve pain and other problems are cause
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