1、学年黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学高二下学期第一次阶段性测试英语试题 Word版 听力哈三中2018-2019学年度下学期高二第一次阶段性测试英语试卷第一部分听力 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节:共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分。听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中给出的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the meeting begin? A. At 10:30. B. At 10:50. C
2、. At 10:45.2. What does the woman mean? A. The homework cant be due in two days. B. She has finished her homework. C. She doesnt expect it to come so soon.3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. On the street. B. At a hotel. C. At a shop.4. What does the woman suggest? A. Cooking at h
3、ome. B. Eating out at McDonalds. C. Taking McDonalds home.5. What is the womans attitude? A. She agrees with the man. B. She doesnt agree with the man. C. She doesnt know what to do.第二节: 共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将
4、给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. What does the man want? A. A cup of coffee. B. A salad. C. A cheeseburger.7. Where does Louise suggest the man eat? A. At a coffee shop. B. At his house. C. In her office.8. Where does Louise usually have lunch? A. At home. B. At the coffee shop. C. In her off
5、ice.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. Why is the man late? A. He forgot to look at his watch. B. The math teacher kept him in her office. C. The math class lasted longer than it should.10. What do we know about the students? A. They dont mind the teachers keeping talking. B. They dont want to hurt the teacher. C.
6、They prefer to learn more math.11. What is the man most likely to do? A. Talk to the math teacher. B. Remain silent about the problem. C. Refuse to go to the math teachers classes.听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。12. Who are the two speakers? A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Clerks.13. What are they mainly talking abou
7、t? A. Noise in the office. B. A new office. C. The story of a workmate.14. What does Stan suggest they should do? A. Talk to Jack openly. B. Move to another office. C. Ask for a meeting room.听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。15. What would the woman like to do? A. Office work. B. Technical service. C. Sales.16. What
8、 can we learn about the woman? A. She just left college. B. She has been a branch manager. C. She just left middle school.17. What does the man think of the woman from the technical point of view? A. Careless. B. Qualified. C. Unqualified.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. Who is David Smith? A. Headmaster of th
9、e university B. Head teacher of the class. C. An organizer of the course.19. How should we improve the listening skills? A. Reading English language newspapers. B. Listening to the radio. C. Talking to natives of English.20. Which is wrong? A. Reading English language newspapers and magazines can im
10、prove your reading skills. B. Writing to friends in English and keeping a diary will do good to your writing. C. Having a good time is the only aim of the course.第二部分阅读理解第一节:共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFinland is the happiest place on Earth, according to the 2018
11、 World Happiness Report of 156 nations.The report, released Wednesday by the United Nations Sustainable Development Solutions Network, ranks the countries of the world based on six different categories of well-being: income, freedom, trust, life expectancy, generosity and social support. This years
12、report also pays special attention to the happiness of each countrys immigrants.The U.S. dropped four spots from 2017 and landed in 18th place, and last years winner, Norway, came in second place followed by Denmark, Iceland and Switzerland.“The top five countries all have almost equally high values
13、 for the six factors found to support happiness, and four of these countriesDenmark, Switzerland, Norway and now Finland have been in first place in the six World Happiness Report rankings since the first report in 2012, “co-editor John Helliwell told CNN. “In a division with such excellent teams, c
14、hanges in the top spot are to be expected.”Rounding out the top 10 happiest countries was Canada in sixth place, then New Zealand, Sweden and Australia. The order of the top 10 nations changed from the 2017 list but the countries did not, according to the report. They were also 10 of the 11 top spot
15、s in the immigrant happiness category (including Mexico 24th overall, but 10th in immigration).“The most striking finding of the report is the remarkable consistency between the happiness of immigrants and the locally born,” Helliwell said in a statement. “Although immigrants come from countries wit
16、h very different levels of happiness, their reported life evaluations resemble those of other residents in their new countries. Those who move to happier countries gain, while those who move to less happy countries lose.”Other major world powers placed in significantly low spots on the list. Germany
17、 came in 15th, the UK was 19th followed by Japan in 54th place, Russia in 59th and China in 86th.The report, based on surveys completed by citizen volunteers, came just under a week before World Happiness Day on March 20, when the UN declared to recognize “the relevance of happiness and well-being a
18、s universal goals and aspirations in the lives of human beings around the world and the importance of their recognition in public policy objectives”.21. The US ranked _ in 2017.A. 14 B. 10 C.18 D. 2222. According to the co-editor John Helliwell, which of the following is WRONG?A. Denmark, Switzerlan
19、d, Norway and Finland all have been in the first place in the World Happiness Report rankings.B. Immigrants who move to happier countries gain their life evaluations, in contrast to those who move to less happy ones.C. The top five countries all have outstanding unique differences from each other in
20、 values for the six factors found to support happiness.D. Variations in the top position in the World Happiness Report are basically possible.23. What is the most significant finding of the report?A. That immigrants are different from residents in the country.B. That immigrants come from countries w
21、ith different levels of happiness.C. That immigrants become happy when they leave the country.D. That immigrants and locals feel the similar level of happiness.24. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Happiness is no less important than any other aspect in life.B. Peoples happiness and we
22、ll-being should be considered when it comes to policy-making.C. The happiness report came under a week before World Happiness Day.D. What the UN declared was beneficial to all human beings.25. What is the best title of the passage?A. World Happiness Day. B. Happiness forever pursuit.C. World Happine
23、ss index D. The 2018 World Happiness Report.BDarwin noted that some human emotional expressions might have started as part of a physiological function: for example, exposing the teeth to bite food. The function, however, took on meaning and became a form of communication which signals anger.The same
24、 may be true for the animals. Baby monkeys cry for attention. They also cry to signal to an adult that they want to be carried.“Chimpanzees do make upset voice when they are being weaned (断奶) by their mothers or have lost their mothers or another individual,” says Anne Pusey, a professor at the Univ
25、ersity of Minnesota. “They whimper and cry and scream. When we hear these calls, the emotion involved seems obvious. However, they do not weep in the sense of producing tears. I have seen an adolescent male whimpering when he lost sight of his older brother with whom he had been traveling.”Babies of
26、 many mammalian species, including rats, cry. Moreover, when a baby rat cries, often his mother brings the fallen pup back into the nest. This is probably a straightforward communication, as it is with humans. However, psychologists at the University of Iowa arent convinced.The Iowan researchers can
27、 cause the same crying sounds by producing large decreases and then increases in blood flow. The blood flow also goes down when baby rats get cold. Thus, they conclude baby rats cry in the same way that we sneeze. Of course the rat baby could be crying because hes cold and wants his mother to know.
28、“All young mammals make cries when separated from their mother,” says Jaak Panksepp, a psychologist at Bowling GreenStateUniversity. “If youre willing to call this crying, then certainly other animals show this emotional response.” he says, “Some of us take seriously that animals do have emotions.”2
29、6. According to the first paragraph, what kind of emotion does “exposing the teeth” express?A. Disappointment. B. Excitement. C. Anger. D. Happiness.27. Which is one probable reason why young chimpanzees might be crying?A. They meet their brother.B. They have nothing to eat.C. They are being breast-
30、fed.D. They are parted from their mother.28. What does the underlined word “whimper” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. whisper B. howl C. sob D. laugh29. Under what circumstance will baby rats cry just like humans sneeze?A. Their blood flow is decreased.B. They feel cold and long for affection.C. Their blood f
31、low is increased.D. Their mother brings them back home.30. Where is the passage most likely taken from? A. An animal journal. B. A physiology book. C. A health magazine. D. A cultural newspaper.CSince App Store was set up, it has been selling consumers one simple thing: choice. Whether you wanted to
32、 play games, read the news, or do a thousand other things, there was something for whatever you desired.Then something funny happened. Logging into the App Store today is like going into a shopping mall with only a coupon(优惠券) for one thing: Theres so much choice; it might be easier to give up than to choose.It isnt consumers who are burdened, though. Too much conte
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