高中英语Unit15LearningSectionⅣLanguagePointsⅡLesson2.docx

1、高中英语Unit15LearningSectionLanguagePointsLesson2 Section Language Points()( Lesson 2 & Lesson 3)语 言 基 础 自 测.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1He is the best man who can finish the assignment(任务)2He had gained himself a reputation(名声) for unfairness.3Soldiers are trained to obey(服从) without question.4He made outst

2、anding(杰出的) contributions in the realm of foreign affairs.5Let us drag(拖) the heavy box out of the cupboard.6He spoke so clearly as not to be misunderstood7A bright surface will reflect sunlight.8The boy avoided punishment by running away.9You may select whoever you think is suitable.10All students

3、have free access to the library.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1reflect vt. 反映；反射reflection n反射；反映；沉思reflective adj. 反射的2repute n. 名声；名气；声望reputation n. 名誉，名声3select vt. 挑选selective adj. 选择的；选择性的selection n. 选择；挑选4alternate vi. 交替；轮流alternative adj. 非传统的；另类的5assign vt. 分配；指定；指派assignment n. 作业；任务，工作6lack vt. 缺

4、乏，没有lacking adj. 缺少的；没有的7access n. (使用或见到的)机会，权利accessible adj. 可得到的；易接近的；可进入的.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1to some extent 在某种程度上2have no alternative/choice but to do 别无选择只能做3keep pace with 与步调一致4contribute to 有助于；导致5select.as 挑选作为6put off 推迟7take up 从事；占据8stand out 突出；显眼；杰出9go over 复习.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1Now lets

5、go over all the lessons we studied.2You have no alternative but to stay here overnight.3The little boy cant keep pace with his big brothers.4The garden party is put off because of the weather.5The tall tower stood out among the low buildings.6Too much alcoholic drink will contribute to your ruin.寻规律

6、、巧记忆n.ibleadj.v.over复合短语variable易变的get over克服reliable 可靠的take over 接管horrible 可怕的knock over 撞翻经典句式必背背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Some schools teach how to pass tests so that the students can go to university.有些学校教授如何通过考试，以便学生能上大学。so that目的状语从句他戴了一个面罩，使别人认不出他来。He wore a mask so that no one should recognize him.2

7、.Once I caught him and a friend seeing who could spit the furthest off the school stage！有一次我当场捉到他与一个朋友比赛谁从学校舞台上吐口水吐得最远！catch sb. doing.昨晚，警察抓住他正在偷车。The police caught him stealing a car last night.核 心 要 点 探 究全析重点词汇 alternative adj.可选择的；另类的 n. 可供选择的事物；可供(教材P38)Jack had a “traditional” education and Ni

8、cholas had an “alternative” one.杰克接受了“传统”教育，而尼古拉斯则接受了“可选择的”教育。归纳拓展have no alternative but to do. 别无选择只能做alternate vt. 交替alternate.and/with. 使和交替出现Good harvests alternate with bad.好收成与坏收成交替更迭。We have no alternative but to dismiss(dismiss)you.我们只好辞退你，别无其他办法。 pace n速度；步速(教材P38)Students study at their o

9、wn pace.学生们按照自己的节奏学习归纳拓展(1)at ones own pace 以某人自己的速度keep pace with 跟上，(与)并驾齐驱；(与)步调一致set the pace 定步速；起带头作用the pace of life 生活节奏(2)pace up and down 来回踱步I enjoy the relaxed pace of life in the country.我喜欢乡间那悠闲的生活节奏。He got up，and began to pace up and down the room.他起身并开始在房间里踱来踱去。Each child learns at h

10、is or her own pace.每个儿童均按自己的进度学习。 reflect vt.反映；反射vi.认真思考；沉思(教材P38)Our school motto reflects the importance we place on good manners，hard work and success.我们学校的箴言反映了我们对崇尚礼貌、努力和成功的重视。归纳拓展(1)reflect sb./ sth.in sth. 映出；反映reflect on/upon 仔细想；考虑；反省reflect that. 思考(2)reflection n. 反映；反射；映像；沉思；深思；思考a refl

11、ection on. 反映了on reflection 经再三思考She could see herself reflected in his eyes.她在他眼里看到了自己。Im sitting in the small yard，reflecting on the plan.我坐在小院子里，想着这个计划。The moon looks bright because of the reflection(reflect) of light.月亮由于光的反射看上去很亮。 图形助记 select vt. 挑选；选择；选拔(教材P39)Well，select another one then.然后，选

12、择另一个。归纳拓展be selected to do sth. 选来做某事select sb. / sth. as / for. 选某人/某物为select sb. / sth. from. 从中挑选Four skiers will be selected to represent each country.每个国家将选出四名滑雪者作为代表。We select him as our leader.我们选他作我们的领导。明辨异同select/choose/pickselect强调在广泛的范围内进行“精选或淘汰”，侧重按客观标准进行选择。choose侧重根据个人意愿和判断从众多的对象中进行选择，着

13、重指被选者的优点。pick为口语化，强调“在众多事物之中进行仔细挑选”。用select，choose，pick out填空He looked through the suits and selected the cheapest one for me.Pick out all the words in the poem that suggest despair.He chose his words carefully，hoping to avoid a quarrel. to a certain extent在某种程度上(教材P39)Well，to a certain extent，youre

14、 right.在某种程度上，你是对的。归纳拓展to a great/large extent 很大程度上，非常to some extent 在某种程度上，(多少)有一点to the extent that. 达到的程度to.extent 在程度上，到程度Success depends to a large extent on attitudes.成功在很大程度上取决于态度。A balanced diet is the key to a healthy life.To what extent do you agree or disagree with this?均衡的饮食对健康生活至关重要。你在多大程度上同意或不同意这一观点呢？ lack vt.缺乏，没有 n缺乏，不足(教材P40)I know that I wasnt a willing student and I shouldnt have been so difficult at school，but it was probably because I lacked confidence in myself.我知道自己上学时不是一个特别上进和顺从的学生，我也知道自己本来不该那么叛逆，但那也许是因为我太缺乏自信了。归纳拓展