英语考研四六级必背词组讲解.docx

1、英语考研四六级必背词组讲解above all 首先，尤其all the time 一直，始终at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 曾经，从前曾at times 有时at all times 总是account for 说明add in 算上，加上add on 附加上add to 增加add up 累加add up to 合计，总计ahead of 在前面，先于after all 终于，毕竟，虽然这样all but 几乎，差一点，除之外其余都all over 遍及，到处at all 完全，根本apart from 除去a warning again

2、st 警告不要做appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力 as for 至于，就方面说as if 好象，仿佛apply to 适用apply for 申请all by oneself 单独，独自at peace with 与和睦相处as though 好象，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，一样aside from 除以外ask for 请求，要求approve of 同意，赞成at the best 充其量，至多at birth 出生时as far as.be concerned 就而言at all costs 不惜任何代价，无论如何at the cost of 以代价a gr

3、eat deal of 大量的，许多的at all events 无论如何as a matter of face 实际上as a matter of course 当然地，自然地allow for 考虑到a few 有些，几个a danger to 对危险at first 最初，首先arise from 由引起as follows 如下attribute to 归因于and so forth 等等arrive at 抵达（小地方）arrive in 抵达（大地方）around/round the clock 昼夜不停as good as 和几乎一样，实际上等于as well as 与一样as/

4、so far as.is concerned 就而言，谈及 at the conclusion of 当结束时at the back of 在后面at ones back 支持，维护at hand 在附近，即将到来at heart 实质上at home 在家，在国内，自在自如at intervals 不时，时时at large 一般，大体上at last 最终，终于at least 至于，最低限度at leisure 从容的，有空at length 最后；详细地at ones convenience 出于方便某人attach to 附着a little 一点，也许attempt to do 尝

5、试去做as long as /so long as 只要，如果at a loss 困惑，不知所措a number of 一些，若干a good number of 大量的，很多的a great/good many 许多，大量a great deal of 大量的abide by 遵守adhere to 粘附；坚持attend to 注意adjacent to 邻近的as usual 像往常一样。照例a matter of 关于的问题answer for 对负责answer to 符合attend on(upon) 照料at ease 自在，放松at the moment 现在，此刻at the

6、 last moment 在最后一刻at the mercy of 在支配下at the/an end 在尾部；结束as yet 到目前为止；到那时为止at worst 在最坏的情况下at the expense of 以作为代价act on 奉行；依照行动act as 扮演的角色act for 代理at work 在工作，忙于access to 接近；有机会获得after a while 过了一会，不久along with 与一起at most 最多，至多amount to 等于at odds with 与不一致，差异，争执as a whole 就整体而言adapt to 使适应adjust

7、 to 调节；适应 accommodate to 适应after the fashion of 依照and so on 等等at the risk of 冒着风险all at once 突然at once 立刻，马上at present 目前，现在at random 随机的，任意的at any rate 无论如何at fault 有错at short notice 即刻as regards 关于，至于as a result 结果，因此all round 周围，处处all in all 总的说来as a rule 通常，照例all the same 仍然，照样地ahead of schedule

8、 提前ahead of time 提前a series of 一系列，一连串at first sight 乍一看，初看起来agree with 赞同as soon as 一就at stake 在危险中and then 而且，其次，然后against ones will 违心的all of a sudden 突然as though 好象be absorbed in 专心于be absent from 缺席，不在be on a diet 节食be fed up with 感到厌烦be friends with 对友好be of the opinion 持有看法be abundant in 富于be

9、 opposed to 反对be opposite to 与相反be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 了解，熟悉be used to do 被用来做be particular about 讲究，挑剔 be used to something/doing 习惯于be anxious about/for 对焦虑不安be concerned with 关心be patient with 对有耐心be ashamed of 以为耻 be on the point of doing sth. 即将要做be about to do 即将要做be bound to 必

10、定，一定be aware of 意识到be conscious of 知道be consistent with 与一致be in agreement with 与一致be cornered 处于绝境be in a tight corner 陷入困境be based on/upon 基于，根据be confronted with 面临be busy with sth. 忙于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事be capable of 能够，有能力be entitled to 有权利，有资格be cautious of 谨防be equal to 等于be equipped wi

11、th 装备有be equivalent to 相等于be certain of/be sure of 确定be confident of 有信心be faithful to 对忠诚be loyal to 对忠诚be familiar with 某人熟悉某物或某人（主语必须是人）be familiar to 某物为某人所熟悉（宾语必须是人）be similar to 类似于be identical with/to 与相同be identified with 被视为与等同 be content with 满足于be in a mess 乱七八糟be fortunate in 有好运气be fond

12、 of 喜欢be satisfied with 满足于be eager for 盼望，想得到be grateful to sb. for sth. 因感谢某人 be of no effect 无效be free of 免于be not much of 不好的be native to 出生于be freed from 免受be fit for 适合be suitable for 适合be keen on 喜爱by occasion of 由于be liable to 易于be subjected to 易于be liable for 对负有责任be suited to 适合be in favor

13、 with 受宠爱be friendly with 对友好be guilty of 犯有过错be in the habit of 习惯于be favorable to 有利于；赞成be in the right 正确的be within ones rights (to do) 有权（去做）be dependent on/upon 依靠，依赖be convenient to/for 对方便be tired of 厌倦be jealous of 嫉妒be good for 对有好处be good at 擅长于be indifferent to 对莫不关心be/feel at home 自由自在be

14、 scheduled for 定在某时进行be proud of 以自豪be response/responsible for 对负责be ready for 准备好做be qualified in/to/for 适合，胜任be shocked at/by 对感到震惊 be innocent of 无辜的be sorry about/for 为感到后悔，难过be/get out of red 不再亏损be content to do sth. 愿意做某事be critical of 挑剔的，批评的be strict with 对严格要求be/go on strike 罢工 be short of 缺乏 be made up of 由构成，由组成be