福建省泉州台商投资区学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题解析版.docx

1、福建省泉州台商投资区学年八年级上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题解析版泉州台商投资区2017-2018学年上学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试卷. 听力。（共三节，20小题）第一节 听句子，听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子相符的选项。1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。听第1段对话，回答第6小题6. Whats the matter with Ted? A. He has a cough. B. He has a bad cold. C. He has a fe

2、ver.听第2段对话，回答第7题7. Where will Julie go to read books? A. The sitting room. B. The dining room. C. The study 听第3段对话，回答第8题8. Does the woman mind if the man smokes? A. Yes, she does. B. No, she doesnt. C. We dont know.听第4段对话，回答第9题9. How many animals live in the rainforests? A. Half of the animals. B. 6

3、0% of the animals. C. 75% of the animals.听第5段对话，回答第10-11题10.How long will the boy be away from school? A. One day. B. Two days C. Three days11. Who will take the boy to the hospital?A. His mother . B. His father C. His grandmother听第6段对话，回答第12-13题12. Where will the 2020 Olympics be held? A. In Beijin

4、g B. In Tokyo. C. In London 13. How often are the Olympics be held?A. Every two year B. Every three year. C. Every four years.听第7段对话，回答第14-15题14. Whats Joy going to do on Sunday?A. She is going to visit her grandparents with her parents. B. She is going to the zoo with her friends. C. She is going t

5、o go shopping with her mother. 15 What is next to the farm?A. a park B. a big pool. C. a river.第三节 听短文，根据所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。Our School Music FestivalWhen On 16 19thWhereIn the school music 17What the students should do before going in Show their 18 How others will feel if you dont keep 19 during

6、the show.Others will be angryHow many rules20 . 选择填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案1. Maria likes football. Do you often see her _ during the summer holiday?Yes, I do.A. play football B. playing football C. plays football【答案】A【解析】句意：玛利亚喜欢足球，在暑假期间你经常看见她踢足球吗？是的。see sb doing sth看见某人在做某事；see sb do sth

7、看见某人做过某事；故选A2. Hello. May I speak to Mike? _.A. This is Jack speaking. B. Sorry, Im not Mike C. Hold the line, please.【答案】C【解析】句意：你好，我可以和马克通话吗？请稍等。A. This is Jack speaking. 我是杰克； B. Sorry, Im not Mike 对不起，我不是马克； C. Hold the line, please.请稍等；根据情景交际故选C3. What were you doing at this time yesterday?I _

8、with my friends .A. am chatting B. was chatting C. chatted【答案】B4. There _ a tennis game tomorrow. Lets go and cheer our team on.A. is going to have B. is going to be C. will have【答案】B【解析】句意：明天有一场网球比赛，让我们去给我们的队加油吧。there be 的将来时态，there is going to be；故选B5. Must we take part in the activity?No, you _.A

9、. may not B. mustnt C. neednt.【答案】C【解析】句意：我们必须参加活动吗？不，你们不需要。must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用neednt；故选C点睛：can能，会 cant不能，不可能；should应该，shouldnt不应该；may可以，可能 may not可能不；must必须，一定 mustnt必须不能。情态动词后接动词原形，变疑问句时把情态动词提前，变否定句在情态动词后加not 。must引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用neednt；may引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用cant6. Could you_,please?No problem.A. pass the

10、 pen me B. pass me to the pen C. pass methe pen【答案】C【解析】句意：请你递给我那只钢笔好吗？没问题。pass sb sth=pass sth to sb把某物递给某人；故选C7. I like writing and I want to be a(n) _ in the future.A. musician B. journalist C. inventor.【答案】B【解析】句意：我喜欢写作，未来我想当一名记者。A. musician 音乐家； B. journalist 记者； C. inventor.发明家；根据句意故选B8. The I

11、nternet makes our lives _ interesting.A. much more B. much C. more much.【答案】A【解析】句意：网络使我们的生活有趣的多。much+比较级 -的多；故选A9. The big box is_ heavy for her_ carry.A. so;too B. very;too C. too;to【答案】C【解析】句意：这个盒子对他来说太重了，搬不动。so如此，very非常，too太；too-to- 太-而不能-；故选C10. _is bad for your health. A .Staying up late B.Sta

12、y up late C. Stays up late【答案】A【解析】句意：熬夜太晚对你的健康有害。动词做句子的主语时，用doing或to do结构；故选A11. MoYan is famous _his novel. Many of his novels are popular _people.A. as;for B. for;with C. in;with【答案】B.12. There are_ people visit the Great Wall every year.A. millions of B. three millions C. three million of【答案】A【解

13、析】句意：每年有好几百万人参观长城。million前有数量词时，不用复数，当后面有of时，要用复数；故选A13. Hi, Linda. _ fine weather! Lets go to have a picnic. Thats a good idea!A. What a B. How C. What【答案】C【解析】句意：你好，琳达，多好的天气啊！让我们去野餐吧。那是个好主意。这是感叹句，结构是：What +（a/an ）+ 形容词+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+!How +形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！Weather是不可数名词；故选C点睛：感叹句结构，1. What +a/an

14、+ 形容词+名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+!例如：What a clever boy he is!或What an interesting story it is !;What +形容词+复数名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！例如：What beautiful flowers they are!;What +形容词+不可数名词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！例如：What cold weather it is ! 2.How +形容词（+a+名词）+（主语+谓语+其他）+！例如：How clever a boy he is!How tall he is!;How +形容词/副词（+主语+谓语+其他）+！例

15、如：How lovely the baby is! How well she sings!14. To fight SARS, we should _ animals .A. care for B. fight against C. get away from【答案】C【解析】句意：为了对抗SARS，我们应该远离动物。A. care for关心； B. fight against 对抗； C. get away from远离；根据句意故选C15. Do you know something about Shanghai? Yes, it is one of_ cities in China.A

16、. large B. thelargest. C. thelarger.【答案】B【解析】句意：你知道关于上海的事情吗？是的，它是中国最大的城市之一。one of后用名词复数，形容词用最高级；根据in China.可知用最高级；故选B 点睛：形容词原级的用法 1.说明人或事物的自身特征、性质或状态时，用形容词原级。通常用as-as结构； 2.表示A与B在某一程度相同或不同时，用原级。比较级的用法 1.常用于比较级+than的结构；2.形容词常用much /a little /even等来修饰，例如：much bigger；3.表示两者之间进行选择时“Which is +形容词比较级，A or

17、B ?”；4. the +比较级，the+比较级 越-就越-。形容词最高级用法 1.表示三者或三者以上进行比较时用最高级；2.用于“one of the +最高级”。最高级前常加冠词the 。. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Students learn their lessons in class. They sit in the classroom and_16_ their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? Of c

18、ourse not. There is_17_ way to learn. That is to teach_18_ . For example, _19_ you cannot remember anything when you are doing your homework, what will you do? You can look at your book to_20_ the answer. How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is reading. Read something you are _21_ . Th

19、e second is that you must ask yourself question or ask other people. A clever student is usually _22_ at asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself by _23_ hard, by reading books, and sometime by asking other people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you _24_ like thes

20、e for a long time. You are sure to make great_25_ in your study.16. A. learn about B. hear about C. listen to17. A. another B. other C. the other18. A. himself B. themselves C. yourselves19. A. because B. if C. unless20. A. get B. ask C. use21. A. interested B. interesting C. interested in22. A. wel

21、l B. bad C. good23. A. thinking B. speaking C. writing24. A. keep doing B. stay away from C. come into being25. A. information B. success C. questions【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. A 25. B【解析】文章讲了自学的方法。16. 句意：他们坐在教室里听老师讲课。根据Students learn their lessons in class.可知是听老师讲课；故选C1

22、7. 句意：有另外一种学习方法。another+名词单数，泛指（三个或三个以上中的）另一个；other其他的，另外的，泛指另一些，常与复数名词连用；the other其他的，另外的，表示除了前边提到的剩下的全部，后面既可以接单数也可以接复数。故选A 点睛：1.another泛指（三个或三个以上中的）另一个；2.other其他的，另外的，泛指另一些，常与复数名词连用；3. others 泛指别人，其他人，相当于other+名词复数；4.the other其他的，另外的，表示除了前边提到的剩下的全部，后面既可以接单数也可以接复数。18. 句意：那就是自学。teach oneself自学；根据上文T

23、hey sit in the classroom and_1_ their teachers. This is a way of learning. Is this the only way for students to learn? 可知是他们自己；故选B19. 句意：当你做作业时，如果你不能记住任何东西，你怎么办？A. because 因为； B. if 如果； C. unless除非；根据句意故选B20. 句意：你看看你的书，来得到答案。A. get 得到； B. ask 问 C. use使用；根据句意故选A21. 句意：读一些你感兴趣的东西。 be interested in对-感兴

24、趣；故选C22. 句意：一个聪明的学生通常善于问问题。be good at擅长；故选C23. 句意：第三是通过努力思考，读书或者问别人来回答问题。by 介词，后用doing；A. thinking思考； B. speaking 说； C. writing写；故选A24. 句意：如果你坚持这样做一段时间，你学习上一定会取得成功。A. keep doing 坚持做； B. stay away from 躲避； C. come into being形成；故选A25. 句意：如果你坚持这样做一段时间，你学习上一定会取得成功。 A. information 信息； B. success 成功； C. q

25、uestions问题；故选B点睛：根据前后文语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项。例如：小题6 句意：读一些你感兴趣的东西。 be interested in对-感兴趣；故选C.阅读理解 (A)Helen got up at seven thirty. Her parents and her little twin brothers went travelling in Australia and she had to take care of herself at home. She opened the fridge, but she found on

26、ly three pieces of bread in it. She decided to have breakfast in the restaurant at the other side of the street. She sat at a table and the waitress came up to her and said, “Can I take your order, Helen?”“But you didnt show your menu to me, Miss White,” said the girl.“Oh, sorry! I forget it. Here i

27、t is.”Helen looked at the menu carefully. It was:bread $1.5 egg $ 0.4pizza $2.5 cola $ 0.3sandwich $1.5 milk $ 0.6hamburger $2.5 coffee $ 0.9 Helen took out her purse and found there was only 7 dollars in it. “Well,” said White.“What about a hamburger, a pizza, two eggs and a glass of cola?” “Oh, no

28、,” said the girl. “Ill buy a storybook this afternoon. Its 2 dollars.” “I see,” said the waitress. And then she brought the girl a nice breakfast.26. There were _ people in Helens family.A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 627. Whats the most expensive in the menu?A. Sandwich B. Hamburger C. Pizza D. Hamburger And Pi

29、zza28. Helen hope to pay_ dollars for her breakfast.A. 5.00 B. 1.50 C. 6.50 D. 3.5029. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The waitress knew Helen. B. The restaurant was near Helens home.C. Helen went to the restaurant alone. D. The waitress took a menu to Helen when she saw her.30. At last Helen

30、had _ for her breakfast.A. two eggs, a hamburger, a piece of bread and a glass of coffee.B. an egg, a pizza, a sandwich and a glass of milk.C. two eggs, a hamburger, a piece of bread and a glass of cola.D. two eggs, a pizza, a piece of bread and a glass of coffee.【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. B【解析】文章讲述了海伦去餐馆吃饭的事情。26. 根据Her parents and her little twin brothers went travelling in Australia 可知是5口人；故选C27. 根据bread $1.5 egg $ 0.4 pizza $2.5 cola $ 0.3sandwich $1.5 milk $ 0.6 hamburger $2.5 coffee $ 0.9故选D28. 根据 Helen took out her purse and found there was only 7 dollars in i