西安市六年级英语阅读理解专项练习 10篇含答案.docx

1、西安市六年级英语阅读理解专项练习 10篇含答案西安市2020年六年级英语阅读理解专项练习( 10篇含答案)1 My name is Nancy. Im sixteen years old. I am from Canada. My parent(父母) are teachers in a middle school. They work from Monday to Friday. I have a sister. Her name is Jenny. She is seventeen. We are in the same school. We go to school together(一

2、起). We have four classes(课) in the morning and two in the afternoon. We go home(家) at four in the afternoon. We dont do our homework in the afternoon. On Saturdays and Sundays we dont go to school. On Saturdays my parent(父母) like to have dumplings for supper. But my sister and I dont. We like bread

3、and cakes. We often go to a restaurant for supper on Sundays.1How many people are there in Nancys family(家庭)?A.Three B.Five C.Four D.Two2How many days do Nancys parent(父母) not work in a week(一周)?A.Two B.One C.Three D.Four3Why do Nancy and Jenny go to school together?A.They are sixteen B.They are in

4、the same schoolC.They have four classes in the morning D.They like the same English teacher4Nancy has classes in three days.A.six B.twelve C.nine D.eighteen5What would Nancy and Jenny have for supper on Saturdays?A.Dumplings B.BreadC.Cakes D.Bread and cakes【答案】1C2A3B4D5A【解析】【分析】这是Nancy 在介绍自己和家人。父母是中

5、学教师，她和姐姐Jenny在同一所学校。1细节理解题。题干：Nancy家有几口人？根据My name is Nancy. My parent(父母) are teachers in a middle school. They work from Monday to Friday. I have a sister. 可知Nancy家有四口人：Nancy、爸爸和妈妈和姐姐。故选C。2细节理解题。题干：Nancy的父母一周几天不工作？根据They work from Monday to Friday.可知，Nancy从周一工作到周五，那一周两天不工作。故选A。3细节理解题。题干：为什么Nancy 和

6、Jenny 一起去学校？根据 We are in the same school. We go to school together(一起)可知，Nancy 和Jenny一起去学校是因为她俩在同一所学校。故选B。4数字计算题。题干：3天，Nancy上几节课？根据We have four classes(课) in the morning and two in the afternoon. 可知，Nancy 一天上6节课，故3天上18节课，故选 D。5推理判断题。题干：星期六Nancy 和Jenny晚饭吃什么?根据On Saturdays my parent(父母) like to have d

7、umplings for supper. 可知，周六晚饭，她们会吃到妈妈包的水饺。2阅读理解。Hello! Im Bill Smith. Im twelve. This is my sister, Jenny. Shes ten. We are from the USABut now we are in China. My father is an English teacher in a school. My mother is a doctor. They work hard.At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones. Hes twe

8、lve, too. Hes from England. We all like China.1Whats his friends name? _.ABill. BBen. CJenny.2Where is Ben now? _.AIn China. BIn England. CIn the USA.3Whats Jennys last name? _.AJones. BSmith. CBill.4Whats the last name of Bens mother? _.AJones. BSmith. CBill.5Wheres Jenny from? _.AChina. BEngland .

9、 CThe USA.【答案】1B2A3B4A5C【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中Bill给我们介绍了他的一些情况，他来自美国，但现在他和他的家人都在中国。他的父亲是英语老师，母亲是一名医生。他在学校里有一个朋友叫Ben。1细节理解题。根据短文第二段中At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jones.可知，Bill的朋友叫Ben。故选B。2推理判断题。根据短文中We are from the USA. But now we are in China. 以及At school I have a friend. His name is Ben Jo

10、nes.可知，Bill来自美国，但是他现在在中国，他的朋友Ben和他在一个学校里，所以Ben也在中国。故选A。3细节理解题。根据短文的开头Hello! Im Bill Smith. Im twelve. This is my sister, Jenny.可知，Jenny是Bill的姐姐，Bill的姓是Smith，故Jenny的姓也是Smith。故选B。4细节理解题。根据短文第二段中His name is Ben Jones.可知，Ben的姓是Jones，因此他的妈妈的姓也是Jones。故选A。5细节理解题。根据短文的开头Im Bill Smith. Im twelve. This is my

11、sister, Jenny. Shes ten. We are from the USA可知，Bill的姐姐是Jenny，他们都来自美国。故选C。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。3阅读理解。Hello, Im Jack. Please look at the picture of my classroom. On the front wall, there is a blackboard. Its very big. In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. Its for our teachers. There is a compute

12、r on it. On the right wall there is a map of China. On the black ( 后面 ) wall of our classroom is a blackboard. We can write and draw on it. There are forty students in my class. Everyone has a desk and a chair.In my classroom, my desk is next to Li Fangs desk. She is on my left . And Tim is on my ri

13、ght. In front of me is John . Who is behind me ? Its a girl, Amy. They are my good friends.1This is a picture of Jacks _.A.Family B.classroomC.friends D.school2How many blackboards are there in the classroom ?A.One B.TwoC.Three D.Four3Whats on the right wall?A.A clock B.A map of ChinaC.A map of the

14、world D.A picture4There are _ desks in Jacks classroom .A.20 B.21C.40 D.415Where is Jack in the classroom?A.He is on Li Fangs left.B.He is in front of John.C.He is behind Amy.D.He is between Tim and Li Fang.【答案】1B2B3B4D5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文叙述了杰克教室的情况，在教室的前后墙上都有一块黑板，有40个学生，每人一张桌子，黑板前面还有一张桌子，约翰的座位在李芳和Tim

15、的中间。1细节理解题。根据Please look at the picture of my classroom. 可知，这是教室的照片，故选B。2细节理解题。根据On the front wall, there is a blackboard. On the black ( 后面 ) wall of our classroom is a blackboard.可知，在教室的前后墙上都有一块黑板，故选B。3细节理解题。根据On the right wall there is a map of China.在右边的墙上有一张中国地图，故选B。4细节理解题。根据There are forty stu

16、dents in my class. Everyone has a desk and a chair.In front of the blackboard, there is a yellow desk. 有40个学生，每人一张桌子，黑板前面还有一张桌子，共41张课桌，故选D。5细节理解题。根据my desk is next to Li Fangs desk. She is on my left . And Tim is on my right.可知约翰在李芳和Tim 的中间，故选D。考点：日常生活类短文。4阅读理解。This is the twins room. Its a nice roo

17、m. The two beds are in the room. One is Lucys and the other (另一个) is Lilys. They look the same. Their coats are on their beds. We cant see their shoes. Theyre under their beds. The twins have two desks and chairs. Their clock, books and pencil-boxes are on the desks. Their schoolbags are behind the

18、chairs.1What kind of room (哪一种屋子) is it? -Its _.Aa classroom Ba bedroom Ca big room2Which (哪一个) one is not right?ALilys coat is on the bed.BLucys shoes are under the chair.CLucy and Lily are students.3Lucy and Lily are _.Aboys Bsons Csisters4Wherere their schoolbags? _.AOn the chairs BIn their desk

19、CBehind their chairs5Which one is right?ATheir beds look the same.BTheir clock, coats and pencil-boxes are on the desk.CTheir classroom is nice.【答案】1 B 2 B 3 C 4 C 5 A 【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了Lucy和Lily的卧室，里面有两张一样的床，卧室里还有他们的衣服、鞋，有两张桌子和一些椅子，桌子上面有闹钟、书和铅笔盒，他们的书包在椅子后面。1推理判断题。根据短文的开头中The two beds are in

20、 the room可知，在这个房间里有两张床，因此我们推断这是一间卧室。故选B。classroom 教室；a big room一个大的房间。2推理判断题。根据短文中Their coats are on their beds可知A是正确的；根据Their clock, books and pencil-boxes are on the desks. Their schoolbags are behind the chairs 可以看出，Lucy和Lily都是学生，故C是正确的；根据We cant see their shoes. Theyre under their beds.可知B不对，他们的

21、鞋在床底下。故选B。3推理判断题。根据短文的开头This is the twins room.可知这是双胞胎Lucy 和Lily的房间，这两个名字都是女名，故选C。4细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句Their schoolbags are behind the chairs.可知，他们的书包在椅子的后面。故选C。5推理判断题。根据短文中The two beds are in the room. One is Lucys and the other (另一个) is Lilys. They look the same. 可知A是正确的；根据Their coats are on their beds

22、 可知B选项不对；根据短文开头Its a nice room. The two beds are in the room可知，这是他们的卧室，不是教室，故C不对。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。5Rick and Mary are from America. Now they are working in Ningbo. They can speak a little Chinese. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by car. They are very busy. They have lunch at th

23、e factory. After lunch they work again. They finish their work very late(很晚).In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).They want to talk with Chinese people. They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”They like to stay in China and they like to work with Chinese people.1Where are Rick an

24、d Mary from?AChina. BAmerica CJapan. DNingbo.2Where are they working now?AIn Ningbo. BIn Hangzhou. CIn Shanghai. DAmerica.3Are they very busy?ANo, they arent. BYes, they are. CWe dont know. DYes, they arent.4What do they do in the evening?ATake Chinese lessons. BTake math lessons.CTake English lesso

25、ns. DTake Japanese lessons.5What do they often say?AChinese food is good. BChinese people are very friendly.CWe like China. DChina is great.【答案】1 B 2 A 3 B 4 A 5 B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了来自美国的Rick 和 Mary在中国生活的情况。1细节理解题。根据文章第一句：Rick and Mary are from America.知答案选B。2细节理解题。根据文章第二句：Now they are working in Ningb

26、o。知答案选A。3细节理解题。根据文中句子：They are very busy.只答案选B。4细节理解题。根据文中句子：In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).知答案选A。5细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二句：They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”知答案选B。6Do you have healthy habits?Mary WhiteYeah!I think my habits are very healthy.Every day I get up early and go to

27、bed early.Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.Alan GreenNo,I dont.I get up late so I have no time to eat breakfast.For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I never play sports.In the evening,I usu

28、ally play computer games.I go to bed late,at about eleven oclock.Helen HandYes.My habits are very good.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it.Its unhealthy.Every day I get up at six oclock and go to bed at eight thirty.I eat well and play sports every day.I run with my f

29、ather for half an hour in the morning.So Im very healthy.1Mary with her friends every day.Agoes to school Bdoes her homeworkCplays soccer Dhas lunch2What does Alan usually have for lunch? AHamburgers. BVegetables.CChicken. DFruit.3Alan goes to bed at about .A9:00 B10:00 C11:00 D12:004Helen runs with

30、 her in the morning.Amother BfriendCbrother Dfather5 has an unhealthy life.AHelen BAlan CMary DJohn【答案】1C2A3C4D5B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了玛丽、艾伦、海伦的生活方式是否健康。1细节理解题。由句子And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.可知，每天我和朋友踢两个小时的足球。故选C。2细节理解题。由句子For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.可知，午餐，我通常吃很多汉

31、堡包。故选A。3细节理解题。由句子I go to bed late,at about eleven oclock.可知，我睡得很晚，大约十一点。故选C。4细节理解题。由句子I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. 可知，早上我和爸爸一起跑了半个小时。故选D。5细节理解题。由对Alan的叙述可知，Alan的健康方式不对，故选B。7 Calvin needs to go to New York for a meeting this Saturday. It s sunny. It s his first time to go to New York, so he