1、牛津译林版七年级英语上册nit 1 This is me Welcome to the unit赛课导学案13 考点1方位介词1. My mums parents are on the left,and my dads parents are on the right. 我妈妈的父母在左边,我爸爸的父母在右边。(教材P9)2. Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul?在保罗前面的男孩和女孩是谁?(教材P9)3. Between this building and the dining hall is the classroom buildin
2、g with twenty-four classrooms. 在这栋建筑物和餐厅之间是拥有24间教室的教学楼。(教材P17)(2016河南)Its so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave. A. beside B. before C. with D. behind【解析】beside意为“在旁边”;before意为“在前面”;with意为“和一起”;behind意为“在后面”。联系上一句“外面天气那么冷”和空格后的时间状语从句“当你离开的时候”可推断主句意为“记着随手关门(即:记住关上你身后的门)”,故选D。
3、【答案】D1. 表示方位的in,to与onin表示某一地区之内的某方位(范围之内);to 表示某一地区之外的某方位(范围之外);on 表示两地接壤、毗邻。Fujian is in the southeast of China. 福建位于中国的东南部。Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东面。Hubei is on the north of Hunan. 湖北在湖南的北面。2. in front of与in the front of in front of表示“在的前面(范围外)”;in the front of表示“在的前部(范围内)”。There are
4、 many trees in front of the classroom. 在教室前面有很多树。There is a teachers desk in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一张讲桌。3. 常用的表示方位的介词和介词短语还有:between. and. 在和之间;opposite=across from在对面;on the left/right在左边/右边。1. (2016湖南岳阳)The bank is the bookstore and the post office. A. at the front of B. among C. betw
5、een2. (2016贵州六盘水)Liupanshui is a city the southwest of China. A. at B. for C. in D. on【答案】1. C2. C考点2there be 句型1. Theres a map of the world in our classroom, but there arent any pictures on our walls. 我们教室里有一张世界地图,但我们教室的墙上没有任何图片。(教材P14)2. There are six science labs and five computer rooms in the sc
6、ience building.在科学楼里有6间科学实验室和5间微机室。(教材P17)(2016武汉)Whats the matter,Jenny? something wrong with my bike. A. It is B. There is C. I have D. It has【解析】There is something wrong with. 是固定句式,意为“出问题了”。故选B。句意:“珍妮,发生了什么事情?”“我的自行车出问题了。”【答案】Bthere be句型表示某地有某物,其中be 动词与最近的主语在数上保持一致,即“就近原则”。如:There is a table and
7、 two chairs in the room. 在房间里有一张桌子和两把椅子。其一般将来时结构是there will be或there is/are going to be。1. Drive slowly,Mary. is something ahead on the road. A. It B. This C. That D. There2. The weather forecast says that another storm tomorrow. A. there will have B. there will be C. there has D. there has been3. (
8、2015乌鲁木齐)Shall we hang out in Great Bazzar(大巴扎)tomorrow?Im afraid not. the final game of the World Cup on TV. A. There is B. There will beC. There will have D. There is going to have【答案】1. D2. B3. B考点3It is+adj. (+for/of sb. )+to do sth. It is important to remember:eat well,stay healthy, and dont ge
9、t fat!记住这些很重要:吃得好,保持健康,不发胖!(教材P22)(2015江苏连云港)It is great us to get so many favourite books on International Childrens Book Day. A. to B. with C. of D. for【解析】Its+adj. +for/of sb. to do sth. 意为“某人做某事是的”,为固定句式,故排除A、B两项;在这一固定句式中,若形容词是说明人的性格的则用介词of,若是说明事物的则用介词for;题干中great是说明事物的,故介词用for,选D。【答案】D在It is+ad
10、j. +for/of sb. to do sth. 句型中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的to do sth. ,意为“对某人来说做某事是的”。当adj. 描述人的品性时,如nice, kind, polite等,后面介词用of;当adj. 描述事物的性质特征时,如important, difficult, possible等,后面介词用for。It is important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说,学好英语很重要。Its very kind of you to say so. 你这样说太好了。1. It is very important
11、people to have food and water every day. A. for B. of C. with D. about2. is useful for us a foreign language. A. It;know B. That;know C. It;to know D. That;to know3. (2015长沙)Its necessary for us to our parents when we have problems. A. to talk B. talking C. talk【答案】1. A2. C3. A考点4人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的考查1.
12、 The woman next to her is my dads sister,my aunt Liz.她旁边的女人是我爸爸的妹妹,我的姑姑莉兹。(教材P9)2. I love history and Im good at it. Its my favourite subject because its very interesting. 我喜欢历史并且擅长历史。它是我最喜欢的科目,因为它很有趣。(教材P26)3. After school they go swimming, play football, have music lessons and play with their frie
13、nds. 放学后他们去游泳、踢足球、上音乐课并且跟朋友们一起玩。(教材P31)(2016北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow. Ill meet at the airport. A. her B. you C. him D. them【解析】her意为“她”,用作女性的第三人称单数人称代词宾格,或者意为“她的”,用作形容词性物主代词;you意为“你;你们”,可用作第二人称单数或复数的人称代词主格或宾格;him意为“他”,用作男性的第三人称单数人称代词宾格;them意为“他们”,用作第三人称复数的人称代词宾格。空格处的“他”作meet的宾语,指的是
14、my brother (我哥哥),应用him。句意:我哥哥明天要来看我。我要去机场接他。【答案】C代词第一人称第二人称第三人称单复单复单复主格Iweyouyouhesheitthey宾格meusyouyouhimheritthem形容词性物主代词myouryouryourhisheritstheir名词性物主代词mineoursyoursyourshishersitstheirs反身代词myselfourselvesyourselfyourselveshimselfherselfitselfthemselves1. 主格用作主语;宾格多用作宾语;形容词性物主代词用作定语,后面加名词,提问用wh
15、ose;名词性物主代词常用来代替前面已提及的名词,相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”。2. 含反身代词的常用短语:teach oneself自学learn by oneself自学enjoy oneself玩得高兴help oneself to随便吃say to oneself自言自语1. (2016上海)The retired couple have decided to go to college. Its time for to begin a new life. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs2. (2016重庆)Do you like watching ping-pong matches?Yes
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