七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点大全经典.docx

1、七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点大全经典七年级英语上册任务型阅读知识点(大全)经典一、七年级英语上册任务型阅读专项目练习（含答案解析）1阅读下面的材料，完成后面的表格，每个空格只能填一个单词。 I am a student of a middle school. My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher. She is strict（严格） and at the same time she is very kind. In our sc

2、hool, there is a playground. We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there. Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games. He was once a successful sportsman. He is our hero. Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there. Our school building is very la

3、rge and the school hall is on the ground floor. Every year, we have a prizegiving ceremony（颁奖典礼）in the hall.My schoolClassroom buildingIt is _. On the ground floor, there is a _. We have a prizegiving ceremony there every year.PlaygroundWe do morning exercises, play _ and volleyball there.Swimming p

4、oolWe take _lessons there.TeachersMrs. Green t_ us English and History. She is _30 years old. She is strict and _.Mr. Jackson is our _teacher. He teaches us to do _games. He is our _.【答案】 large；hall；basketball；swimming；teaches；over；kind；PE；ball；hero 【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者学校的教室、操场、游泳池和老师。 （1）根据Our school bui

5、lding is very large可知学校建筑物是非常大的，故填large。 （2）根据and the school hall is on the ground floor.学校礼堂在一楼，故填hall。 （3）根据We do morning exercises, play basketball and volleyball there.可知我们在操场上做早操、打篮球和排球，故填basketball。 （4）根据Our school also has a swimming pool. We take swimming lessons there.可知在游泳池那上游泳课，故填swimming

6、。 （5）根据My class teacher is Mrs. Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is our English and History teacher.可知格林老师教我们英语和历史，teach sb. sth.教某人某物，固定搭配，时态是一般现在时，主语Mrs. Green是单数，所以用单三teaches，故填teaches。 （6）根据She is more than 30 years old.可知格林老师30多岁了，more than=over超过，故填over。 （7）根据She is strict（严格） and at

7、the same time she is very kind.可知格林老师是严格的和友好的，故填kind。 （8）根据Our PE teacher, Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games.可知Jackson老师是我们的体育老师，故填PE。 （9）根据Mr. Jackson teaches us to do ball games.可知Jackson老师教我们球类游戏，故填ball。 （10）根据He is our hero.可知Jackson老师是我们的英雄，故填hero。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后从文中仔细寻找答案。2用合适的单词填空

8、，完成文后的表格。 An English gent leman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat. Why? In England, it rains often. The rain comes at any time, so an umbrella is necessary （必要的） in peoples life. English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella. It is useful when the rain comes. And it is also a style. Th

9、e hat plays an important part in their life too. If two men meet in the street, they take off （脱掉） their hats to show their respect （尊重） to each other. If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat frst when he gets into the room. If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair, but n

10、ot on the table. You dont have the two things, but you can still （仍然） be a gentleman. Always be nice to others and be ready to help others. Show your respect and love to old people, women and children. Never shout. Never lose your temper （发脾气）.GentlemenEnglish gentlemenThen have two things:An _It is

11、 often _in English.They usually take a _black oine.A _When two men meet in the street, they take off their hats.When a man visits his _, he first takes off his hat after getting into the room.When he goes for a party, he has to put the hat on the _.How to be a gentlemanShould:Be _to others.Be ready

12、to _others.Show respect and _to others.Should not: _Lose ones temper.【答案】umbrella；rainy；long；hat；friend；chair；nice；help；love；Shout 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介绍了英国的绅士。英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，要想成为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人，尊重和爱戴老人，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，这才是绅士风度。（1）根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella and wears a hat.”

13、可知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞戴着一顶帽子，故答案为umbrella。（2）根据短文中的句子“In England, it rains often.”在英国经常下雨，rains为动词，在“It is often _2_ in English.”句子中，is后面缺少形容词，故答案为rainy。（3）根据文中句子“English gentlemen love to take a long black umbrella.”可知，英国的绅士喜欢经常带着一把长长的黑伞，故答案为long。（4）根据短文开头的句子“An English genleman always takes an umbrella a

14、nd wears a hat.”可知，英国绅士总是拿着一把雨伞带着一顶帽子，故答案为hat。（5）根据短文中的句子“If a man visits his friend, he takes off his hat first when he gets into the room.” 如果一名男士去拜访他的朋友，进入房间时，他首先脱下帽子。故答案为friend。（6）根据短文中的句子“If he goes to a party, he can only put the hat on his chair” 如果他去聚会，他只能把帽子放在椅子上，故答案为chair。（7）根据短文中的句子“Alway

15、s be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。故答案为nice。（8）根据短文中的句子“Always be nice to others and be ready to help others.”可知，作为一名绅士，要始终善待他人，乐于助人。故答案为help。（9）根据短文中的句子“Show your respect and love to old people” 可知，作为一名绅士，要尊重和爱戴老人，故答案为love。（10）根据短文最后的句子“Never shout. Never lose y

16、our temper （发脾气）.”可知，要有绅士的风度，不能大喊大叫，不能发脾气，故答案为Shout。【点评】考查任务型阅读，在嘴甜的时候要仔细分析提示句（空格所在句子），判断所填词的词性、词形，提高填词的准确性；再者，快速阅读文章，有目的地查找相关信息，按照要求规范答题；最后，认真检查，仔细复核校对，认真仔细地填好答案。3根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Its Sunday today. Therere many people in the park. Some are walking. Some are drinking tea. Others are watching flowers.

17、Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky （天空） now. Their parents are sitting under the tree. What are they talking about? I dont know. Oh, dear! Look! Lucys kite is in a big tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. But his mother doesnt let him do

18、it. At the moment we can see Polly flying high. It can get the kite for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She thanks Polly very much.（1）What day is it today?（不超过3个词） （2）Where are the people now?（不超过5个词） （3）Whats Lucy doing?（不超过5个词） 【答案】 （1）Its Sunday today.（2）Theyre in lee park.（3）Shes

19、flying a kite. 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。 （1）根据文章第一句Its Sunday today.可知今天是周日，故答案为Its Sunday today. （2）根据第一段第二句Therere many people in the park.可知人们在公园里，故答案为Theyre in the park. （3）根据第一段第二行Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom.可知露西在放风筝，故答案为Shes flying a kite. 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解问题，然后带着问

20、题在原文中找到答案的依据。4根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 Hi, Im Wang Li. Today my father buys a new computer for me. It has a keyboard, a screen, a mouse and a printer. I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. Do you know how to do your homework on the computer? Let me tel

21、l you! First, turn on the computer. Next, click the mouse on new document. Then, write your homework in the new document. Of course, I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays. I love the computer. What about you, my friend?（1）Who buys a computer for Wang Li?（不超过2个词） （2）Does Wang Li know how

22、 to use the computer?（不超过3个词） （3）What can Wang Li use the computer to do?（不超过8个词） 【答案】 （1）Her /His father.（2）Yes, she/be does.（3）Download things, do homework and play computer games. 【解析】【分析】主要讲了王丽介绍了爸爸给她买的新电脑。 （1）根据Today my father buys a new computer for me.可知王丽爸爸给她买的电脑，不知道其性别，所以用her/his，故填Her /His

23、 father.。 （2）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework.可知作者会使用电脑，故填Yes, she/he does.。 （3）根据I am very happy because I can download（下载） some things from the Internet and print my homework. I can play computer games on Saturdays and Sundays.可知作者所有电

24、脑下载东西、做作业和玩电脑游戏，故填Download things, do homework and play computer games.。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂文章大意和题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。5阅读下面材料，从AE所给的信息中选出与6165小题相匹配的选项。 A. Laundry（洗衣店） Coat: $8 Sweater: $10 Call: 435-2378B. Wash Center Motorcycle: $20 Car: $30 Call 541-2348C. Do the Dishes Price: $20 Call: 687-2789D. Pla

25、nt Trees Price: $50/hour Call: 529-2176E. Flower Shop Price: roses $ 60/bunch（束）, carnations $ 60/bunch . Call 632-2398（1）Peter and his friends have a big dinner. Now, his kitchen is in a mess（一团糟）. （2）Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in it. （3）Mr. Green is

26、very busy these days. Now there are too many dirty clothes at home. （4）Mr. Smith is in hospital. His students want to visit him and buy some flowers. （5）Jims father often drives his car to work and sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned. 【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）E（5）B 【解析】【分析】主要讲了5则信息。 （1）根据his kitche

27、n is in a mess（一团糟）.可知厨房一团糟，而C.Do the Dishes 洗碗，与厨房有关，故选C。 （2）根据Mrs. Brown buys a house with a big garden, and he wants to grow some trees in it.可知想在花园里种树，而 D.Plant Trees讲的是种树，故选D。 （3）根据Now there are too many dirty clothes at home.可知家里有许多脏衣服，而A.Laundry（洗衣店）讲的是洗衣店，故选A。 （4）根据His students want to visit

28、 him and buy some flowers.可知学生想买一些花，而E.Flower Shop讲的是花店，故选E。 （5）根据sometimes he goes to have his car cleaned.可知他去洗车，而B.Wash Center讲的是洗车中心，故选B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题仔细从文中寻找答案。6根据下列对话，在表格中填入正确的单词。A: I want some students for the sports game.What can you do, Bill? Can you do the high jump?B: No, I ca

29、nt. But I can do the long jump.A: You can do the long jump! Good. OK, what can you do, Jennifer?C: I can skate and I can run the 100-meter race.A: You can! Great, Jennifer. Can you play football?C: No, I cant. Victor can play football.A: Victor, can you play football?D: Yeah, I cant skate or play te

30、nnis, but I can play football.NamecancantBilldo the long jump_Jennifer_Victor_【答案】 do the high jump；skate and run 100-meter race；play football；play football；skate and play tennis 【解析】【分析】文章大意：为学校的体育比赛招募选手。介绍了Bill，Jennifer以及Victor能做什么，不能做什么。 （1）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Can you do the high jump?No, I cant.理解可知，Bi

31、ll不会调高，故填do the high jump。 （2）细节理解题。根据文中的语句what can you do, Jennifer?Ican skate and I can run the 100-meter race.理解可知，Jennifer会滑冰也会100米跑，故填skate and run 100-meter race。 （3）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Can you play football?No, I cant.理解可知，Jennifer不会踢足球，故填play football。 （4）细节理解题。根据文中的语句Victor, can you play football?Yeah, I cant skate or play tennis, but I can play football.提示