情景交际练习题二解析.docx

1、情景交际练习题二解析情景交际练习题二(解析一、单项选择情景交际1 Have you made up your mind to lose weight? Of course. _AIm quite prepared. BThats a good point.CWhat do you mean? DAre you joking?【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你决定要减肥了吗？当然，我已经准备好了。A. Im quite prepared.我已经准备好了；B. Thats a good point.那是一个很好的观点；C. What do you mean? 你的意思是什么？ D.

2、Are you joking? 你在开玩笑吧？第二句中“of course”意为“当然”，说明前者已经做好了准备。故A项正确。2Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us._.AWith pleasure BThats all rightCBy all means DOK【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：谢天谢地!我们在最后期限之前完成了任务。你帮助我们真是太好了。没什么。A. With pleasure我很愿意；B. Thats

3、all right没什么；C. By all means尽一切办法；D. OK好的，根据题意，故选B。3We all think he is , who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.Aa black sheep Ba dark horse Ca green hand Da wet blanket【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马； B. a dark horse黑马； C. a green hand新手； D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意：我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人，对我们做

4、的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。4-Hi, Bob! Thanks a lot for lending me the money!-_! Oh, by the way the interest rate is 10%.AWith regards BWith pleasure CNo sweat DNo way【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。嗨，鲍伯！谢谢你借我钱！没关系，哦，顺便提醒一下利率是10%。A. With regards致以问候；B. With pleasure好的；没问题；C. No sweat没关系；D. No way绝不。注意with pleasure 用以对

5、还没做的事情的回答。故选B 。5-Have you seen this film? It shows friendship, love and help.-_I was deeply moved.AIm the top dog BIts my cup of teaCI have green fingers DIts a piece of cake【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：-你看过这部电影吗？它显示了友谊、爱和帮助。-这是我喜欢的一类，我深深地感动了。A. Im the top dog我是大人物；B. Its my cup of tea这是我喜欢的,符合我的胃口；C. I h

6、ave green fingers我是园艺能手；D. Its a piece of cake小菜一碟，轻松的事 。分析句子可知，本题后一句“我被打动了”，可知我喜欢，故选B。6Wow! You look funny in that sweater.My grandmother gave it to me for Christmas. You know,_.Aeach bird loves to hear himself sing Bbeauty is in the eye of the beholderCit is the thought that counts Dthe outsider s

7、ees the most of the game【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查谚语。哇！你穿那件毛衣看起来很滑稽。我奶奶送给我的圣诞礼物。 你知道，礼轻情意重，更重要的是心意。A. each bird loves to hear himself sing孤芳自赏 B. beauty is in the eye of the beholder情人眼里出西施 C. it is the thought that counts礼轻情意重，更重要的是心意 D. the outsider sees the most of the game旁观者清。故选C。7It really annoys me when

8、 a persons cell phone goes off during a movie？Yeah， me too It really _Acosts me an arm and a leg Bgets on my nervesCbeats my brains out Dpulls my legs【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查交际用语和谚语。谚语：It really costs me an arm and a leg。它真是太贵了。 It really gets on my nerves它让我心神不宁。beats my brains out绞尽脑汁；pulls my legs开玩笑，愚弄我

9、；句意：看电影时，有人手机响起来，真让我生气。是的，我也一样。它让我心神不宁。根据句意可知B项正确。考点：考查交际用语和谚语8-When he is invited to a party， he is always making trouble or upsetting others-Just as people who know him say，_Ahe is really the top dog Bhe is always pulling our legChe is always a wet blanket Dhe really has green fingers【答案】C【解析】【详解】

10、考查情景对话。句意：当他被邀请参加聚会的时候，他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。就像认识他的人说的那样，他总是一个令人扫兴的人。 a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物； the top dog领袖人物； pull our leg同我们开玩笑； green fingers园艺技能，根据句意， 故选C。9 Are you going to Toms birthday party? _ .I might have to work.AIt depends BThank youCSounds great DDont mention it【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查交际用语。A看情况；B谢谢你；C听起来

11、很棒；D不用谢。句意：你要去参加Tom的生日聚会吗？看情况，也许我要去上班。根据句意说明A正确。考点：考查交际用语点评：对于交际用语的考查，要把各选项放在上下文中串联比较，平时加强记忆。10- What about the two of us going downtown?- _ . I hate spending time hanging around.AThat suits me fine BWhy notCIt depends on the weather DWell, thats the last thing I will do【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：我们俩去市中

12、心怎么样?那是我最不愿意做的事。我讨厌浪费时间闲逛。根据下文I hate spending time hanging around.可知这里意思是“不愿意做这件事”。A. That suits me fine那对我很合适；B. Why not为何不；C. It depends on the weather这要看天气而定；D. Well, thats the last thing I will do那是我最不愿意做的事，根据题意，故选D。11I was going to skate on Sunday, but I cant go now._.AWhat a pity BNo matterCI

13、dont mind DLets make it at 7:30【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我本来打算星期天去滑冰，但是我现在不能去了。多可惜啊！ A. What a pity多可惜啊；B. No matter不介意，不要紧；C. I dont mind我不介意；D. Lets make it at 7:30让我们约定七点半吧。对某人不能做某事应表示“遗憾”，故A项正确。12The young man is very excellent. Now he is the _ of a big company.Atop dog Bcold fishCwhite elephant Db

14、lack sheep【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语辨析。句意：这个年轻人非常优秀。现在他是一家大公司的总裁。A. top dog头领; 有权势的人；B. cold fish态度冷冰冰的人；C. white elephant华而不实的东西；D. black sheep害群之马。由“excellent”可知， top dog“头领; 有权势的人”符合句意。故A选项正确。13I guess this dress no longer fits me. I am almost 30. _ ? You look pretty in it!AWhat if BWhy notCHow about DH

15、ow come【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：我想这件衣服不适合我了。我快30岁了。怎么会?你穿它很漂亮! A. What if假使将会怎样；倘若；B. Why not为什么不；C. How about如何；怎么样，用于提议，后接名词或动名词；D. How come为什么；怎么会（那样）。根据句意可知选D。14- It is too difficult for me to learn to eat with chopsticks.- .With more practice, you will succeedAIts up to you BNever mindCDont lose

16、heart DIts hard to say【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. Its up to you取决于你；B. Never mind不要紧；C. Dont lose heart别灰心； D. Its hard to say很难说。句意：用筷子吃饭对我来说太难学了。别灰心，多多练习，你就会成功。根据“With more practice, you will succeed”判断此处是第二人鼓励第一人，故C项正确。15I love the film “Aquaman” and the heroine, Mera, in particular._. Dont you think

17、the violence in it goes too far?AThats not the point BI beg to differCI feel the same way DI cant agree more【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我喜欢电影海王，尤其是女主角米拉。恕我不敢苟同，你不认为其中的暴力太过分了吗？A. Thats not the point这不是重点；B. I beg to differ恕我不敢苟同；C. I feel the same way我也有同样的感觉；D. I cant agree more再同意不过了。根据答语“Dont you think

18、 the violence in it goes too far?”可知，第二人不同意第一人的观点，故B项正确。【点睛】情景交际的难度较大，除了解个选项的意思外，抓住答语的暗示也很重要，例如本题，根据答语“Dont you think the violence in it goes too far?”可知，第二人不喜欢电影海王，四项中只有B项I beg to differ（恕我不敢苟同）表示不同意别人的观点，故B项正确。16-Hello, could I speak to Bill, please?-_. He is in the kitchen.ADont worry BHang on a

19、minute CGrab a bite to eat DIts up to you【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：喂，请比尔接电话好吗?稍等一下。他在厨房。A. Dont worry别担心；B. Hang on a minute稍等一下；C. Grab a bite to eat随便找点吃的；D. Its up to you由你决定。根据题意，故选B。17John has resigned from his post to seek his fortune in Shanghai._? He got promoted last month!AHow come BWho cares

20、 CWhy not DWhats on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意:John在上海为了寻找发迹的机会辞去了工作。怎么回事？他上个月才被提拔的呀。A. how come怎么回事；B. who cares谁在乎；C. why not好哇；D. whats on 在上映什么。根据上下文语境，此处指听话人不明白原因，故用“怎么回事”how come符合语境，故选A项。18Im afraid I cant find the key to the car._ Ill wait for you. We have enough time.AHurry up. BAll right.CIt is

21、 up to you. DHold your horses.【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我担心找不到汽车锁匙了。沉住气。我会等你的。我们时间足够。A. Hurry up.快点。B. All right.好的。C. It is up to you.这取决于你。D. Hold your horses.沉住气，别冒火。在情景对话中，前一句是担心，所以回答的应该是有关安慰的话，选项D切题。故选D。19(高考新课标全国卷)Im sorry I made a mistake!_. Nobody is perfect.ATake your time BYoure rightCWhateve

22、r you say DTake it easy【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：对不起我犯错了！别紧张。没有人是完美的。A. Take your time别着急（侧重时间）；B. Youre right你是对的；C. Whatever you say不管你说什么；D. Take it easy别紧张（强调情绪）。根据语境可知，此处是指“别紧张。”故选D。20You couldnt have chosen any present better for me._.AOh, dont complain about a gift BIll give you a better one nex

23、t timeCIm glad you like it so much DOh, nothing much【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：你为我挑选的礼物真是再好不过了。A. Oh, dont complain about a gift哦，不要抱怨一个礼物；B. Ill give you a better one next time.下次我送你更好的；C. Im glad you like it so much很高兴你这么喜欢；D. Oh, nothing much没有什么要紧的。根据句意可知，not表示否定和比较级连用时表示最高级，notbetter意为“再好不过了”，故只有C项

24、符合题意。故选C。21My God! Look, you have made the same mistake._? Its none of your business.ASo what BWhat forCWhat if DWhats up【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：天哪！你有犯了同样的错误。那又怎样？不关你的事情。A. So what那又怎样？；B. What for为了什么？；C. What if假使将会怎么样?；D. Whats up什么事？由Its none of your business可知，A选项符合语境。故选A项。22You grow bananas, an

25、d we are responsible for the sales of them.OK, _.AWait and see BThats a bargain CSeeing is believing DEasier said than done【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你种植香蕉，我们负责销售。好，成交。A. Wait and see拭目以待，观望；B. Thats a bargain成交；C. Seeing is believing眼见为实，百闻不如一见；D. Easier said than done说来容易做时难。根据OK 可知此处是Thats a bargain，

26、意为“成交”。故选B。23 Would you like me to arrange a taxi for you when we finish our work? _AThats very kind of you. BWith pleasure.CYes, you would. DGood idea!【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：我们结束工作后，要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?你真是太好了。A. Thats very kind of you. 你真是太好了；B. With pleasure. 我很愿意；C. Yes, you would. 是的，你可以；D. Good

27、idea!好主意，A选项最符合语境，故选A。24Glad to meet you_ ASo do I BHow are you? CHow do you do? DThe same to you【答案】C【解析】本题是情景对话的考查。A应为So am I。D项常用于祝福语或问候语的回答。25What about going to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Wandering Earth?_. If time permits, I may go to see my grandma with my mother.ADont ment

28、ion it BIt doesnt matterCForget it DIt depends【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：去看看最新的中国科幻大片流浪地球怎么样？看情况吧。如果时间允许，我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆。Dont mention it常用于回答别人的感谢，意为“不用谢，别客气”；It doesnt matter常用于回答别人的道歉，意为“没关系，不要紧”；Forget it可用于回答感谢，意为“不客气”，也可用于回答道歉，意为“没关系”；It depends意为“视情况而定”。根据第二个人的回答“我可能会和妈妈一起去看望外婆”可知，第二个人不一定去看电影。他去不去看

29、电影要“视情况而定”，故D选项正确。26I was informed that you won the lottery?Are you kidding? Maybe I will win a lottery when_.Ayou cry for the moon Bpigs flyCall good things come to an end Dyou get a new lease on life【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我听说你中了彩票？你在开玩笑吗？如果太阳打西边出来的话也许我会中奖（意为我中了彩票是不可能的事）。you cry for the moon异想天开，想入

30、非非；when pigs fly“太阳打西边出来，要是相信猪就会上树”，意即“不切实际，不可能发生的事”；all good things come to an end天下没有不散的筵席；you get a new lease on life获得新生。根据“Are you kidding?”可知，中奖的事是不可能发生的，故B项符合语境。27Tony, do remember to send the report to the sales manager!_.AMade it BGot itCHeard it DFollowed it【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：Tony, 务必记得给销售经理发送这份报告。明白。A. Made