高考英语试题安徽卷完型填空完整解析版汇编.docx

1、高考英语试题安徽卷完型填空完整解析版汇编2010-2012年高考英语试题(安徽卷)完型填空完形填空考查考生综合运用语言的能力。在语篇理解和逻辑推理的基础上考查词语辨析及词语搭配等。要求考生根据上下文线索，对每题的选项做出合理的分析、判断，从中选出最佳答案，使补全后的文章文意畅达、逻辑严密、结构完整。 体 裁题 材形容词副词名词动词代词连词介词2010说明文选择合适的书写钢笔6235 (短)121(短)2011记述文找工作4246(3短语) 132012记述文陌生人给我的帮助和感动7273 (1短语)/1/2009年After spending a weekend away with my ad

2、ult son, I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter. Dear son, I want to thank you for teaching me a very 36 lesson in life by the great example you 37 . When we were eating at that caf in Bondi and a person who had 38 his hamburger didnt have enough money to pay for it, wi

3、thout any 39 , you went over and put the 40 $2 into his hand. When we were leaving, you 41 threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said 42 like, “Some kid will really enjoy 43 this.” Last week, a young man 44 me in the line at a petrol station didnt have 45 money to pay for his petrol. I asked

4、the money collector, “How much 46 is he?” She told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car 47 he had been looking at the wrong gauge(计量表) and had put in 15 48 , which came to just over 49 . That is an easy mistake 50 both gauges run fast. Something made me think of you and 51 you did that ni

5、ght at the caf in Bondi. I handed the man $6. He was so 52 and said, “But why would you do this for me?” I just smiled as I thought of you. Thank you, son, for teaching me that “its 53 to give than receive”. Now when I see a five-cent coin on the 54 and want to pick it up, I think of you and leave i

6、t 55 , just in case some kid will get a kick out of finding it. Love always, Mum36. A. humorous B. private C. reasonable D. valuable37. A. followed B. gave C. set D. took38. A. ordered B. booked C. offered D. bought39. A. hesitation B. doubt C. permission D. difficulty40. A. other B. last C. extra D

7、. rest41. A. again B. already C. only D. also42A. nothing B. everything C. anything Dsomething43Afinding Baccepting Clooking for Dpointing at44. Abehind Bbeyond Cahead of Dnext to45Amuch Bsome Cany Denough46Afar B1ong Cshort Dhigh47Aand Bbut Cso Dwhile48A1itres Bkilograms Cpounds Dkilometres49A$15 B

8、$20 C$25 D$3050Auntil Bas Calthough Dunless51Awhat Bwhich Cwhatever Dwhichever52Aexcited Bsurprised Cinterested Dencouraged53Aeasier Bbetter Cfaster Dworse54。Acorner Bway Cground Dcarpet55Athere Bhere Cout Daround2010年第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)Most people give little thought to the pens they write

9、 with，especially since the printers in modern homes and offices mean that very _36_ things are handwritten.All too often，people buy a pen based only on _37_，and wonder why they are not satisfied _38_ they begin to use it.However，buying a pen that youll enjoy is not _39_ if you keep the following in

10、mind.First of all，a pen should fit comfortably in your hand and be _40_ to use.The thickness of the pen is the most important characteristic(特征) _41_ comfort.Having a small hand and thick fingers，you may be comfortable with a thin pen.If you have a _42_ hand and thicker fingers，you may _43_ a fatter

11、 pen.The length of a pen can _44_ influence comfort.A pen that is too _45_ can easily feel topheavy and unstable.Then，the writing point of the pen should _46_ the ink to flow evenly(均匀地) while the pen remains in touch with the paper._47_ will make it possible for you to create a _48_ line of writing

12、.The point should also be sensitive enough to _49_ ink from running when the pen is lifted.A point that does not block the _50_ may leave drops of ink，_51_ you pick the pen up and put it down again._52_，the pen should make a thick，dark line.Fineline pens may _53_ bad handwriting，but fine，delicate li

13、nes do not command _54_ next to printed text，as，_55_，a signature on a printed letter.A broader line，on the other hand，gives an impression of confidence and authority (权威)36A.many Bfew Cpleasant Dimportant【解析】B文中开头提到人们对用来写字的笔没有在意，其原因就是家庭和办公场所都使用打印机，据此即可判断打印机的使用意味着手写的东西很少了。故选B项。37A.looks Breason Cvalu

14、e Dadvantages【解析】A下半句提到人们开始用笔时感到不满意，再联系下段可知本文主要是对怎样购笔所提的一些建议，故此处指出人们过多的是 “以貌购笔”，故A项looks “外表，外貌” 最佳。文中并未提到购笔的价钱、原因及好处。故排除B、C、D三项。38A.once Bif Cbecause Dthough【解析】Aonce引导时间状语从句，但含有条件意味，常译为 “一旦就”。正是因为人们往往 “以貌购笔” 才怀疑为什么一旦使用时就感到不尽如人意。39A.convenient Bpractical Cstrange Ddifficult【解析】Dconvenient “便利的，方便的”

15、；practical “实用的”；strange “奇怪的，奇异的”；difficult “困难的”。下文作者主要介绍如何购笔的技巧，故如果按照作者讲的建议去做的话，购买一支称心如意的笔就不会是一件难事了。故选D项。 40A.heavy Beasy Chard Dsafe【解析】B此处空格应与前句中的fit comfortably对应，故排除A、C选项；下文购笔注意事项中与之相关的只提到笔的粗细和长短，均与用笔安全无关，排除D项。故选B项，表示所购笔应该易用。41A.taking Bfinding Cdetermining Dseeking【解析】C笔的粗细是决定笔的舒适度的最重要因素。根据句

16、意可知此处用determine，表示 “确定，确保”，符合题意。take comfort “感到安慰，安心”；find/seek comfort “寻求安逸”。42A.stronger Bweaker CSmaller Dlarger【解析】D上句提到如果你的手小指粗，作者建议你购买细笔。联系日常常识推断此处应与前句中的small意义相反，larger最为合适。43A.prefer Brecommend Cprepare Ddemand【解析】A本句主语是you，与you购笔相关的只有A项合适。prefer “更喜欢”；recommend “推荐，介绍”；prepare “预备，准备”；dem

17、and “要求，需求”。44A.hardly Balso CNever Dstill【解析】B上句讲的是笔的粗细影响用笔舒适度的购笔建议，接下来又讲述的是笔的长度对用笔舒适度的影响，故此处使用also，符合题意。hardly “几乎不”；never “永远不”；still “仍然”。45A.thick Blight Clong Dsoft【解析】C本条讲述的是笔的长度对舒适度的影响，根据空后的topheavy and unstable “头重、不稳”，联系日常生活常识不难判断此处答案应为C项。46A.change Ballow Creduce Dpress【解析】B接下来讲的是笔的滚珠应该在笔

18、与纸张接触时，运行流畅、笔墨均匀。allow后可接复合宾语(宾语动词不定式)。change “改变，转换”；reduce “减少”；press “压，按”；搭配不当。47A.They BOne CThis DSome【解析】C此处使用指示代词this，指代的是前一句话叙述的内容。表示 “这会使得你成为可能”。48A.thin Brough Cblack Dsmooth【解析】D根据前一句话 “.allow the ink to flow evenly(均匀地)while the pen remains in touch with the paper.” 即可推知使你的书写线条流畅。49A.pr

19、event Bfree Cprotect Dremove【解析】A购笔时有关滚珠的另一个注意事项就是提笔时不能漏墨。prevent.from. “阻止做”，prevent的宾语发出介词from后动名词的动作；free from “解除”；protect.from. “保护不受的危害”，protect.from.中的宾语不能发出后面的动作；remove from “除掉，移开”。故选A项。50A.way Bsight Cflow Dstream【解析】C此处flow用作名词，指的是 “墨流”。滚珠不能锁住墨流，墨流就会渗漏墨滴。51A.so Bas Cand Dyet【解析】B根据上下文意思可知

20、是为了防止在你提笔、放笔的过程中的漏墨现象。52A.Meanwhile BGenerally CAfterwards DFinally【解析】D综合全文可知本文讲述如何购笔的技巧，总共提出了三条建议，这是最后一条，故开头应用finally，选D项。meanwhile “其间，其时”；generally “通常，一般”；afterwards “然后，后来”。53A.show up Bdiffer from Cbreak down Dcompensate for【解析】D字迹纤细可以弥补书写的不足，但字迹精细在打印的文本中无法博得人们的注意。show up “揭露，露出”；differ from

21、“不同”；break down “毁掉，垮掉”；compensate for “补偿，弥补”。54A.attention Bsupport Crespect Dadmission【解析】A与打印的文本相比，精细的字迹，墨迹过于清淡，不易引人注目，故选A项最佳。attention “注意，注意力”；support “支持，拥护”；respect “尊重，敬重”；admission “承认，供认”。55A.at most Bfor example Cin brief Don purpose【解析】Bfor example用来举例说明，为句中插入语，其前后需用逗号隔开，它可用于句首、句中或句末。此处

22、作者以在打印信件中的签名来举例证明自己的观点。at most “至多”；in brief “简单扼要地”；on purpose “故意地”。2011年第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）When I begin planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. Ignoring these 36 , I got there in July 2010. 37 I arrived, I realized the

23、importance of getting a job 38 my living experience. Determined to do this 39 , I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found 40 response（回应）.One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask 41 there were my job opportunities（机会）. The people there advised me not to continue my job sear

24、ch in that 42 . As I was about to 43 , a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside 44 . Nearly ten minutes later, he 45 . He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 46 . Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to 47 a job.I was a little surprised, but had a 48 f

25、eeling about him. Along the way, I realized that I had 49 resumes（简历）. Seeing this, the man 50 at his business partners office to make me fifteen 51 copies. He also gave me some 52 on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very 53 . The following day, I received a 54 fr

26、om a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always 55 to you when you need it. And this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.【文章大意】作者由于去国外学习，人地生疏，求职困难，生活无着，但在好心人的帮助下，顺利地找到了一份工作，于是感到了人间的真爱，生活的美好。36. A. doubts B. concerns C. instructions D. reason

27、s【解析】选B。上文提到尽管作者的妈妈担心a lack of jobs and cultural differences，作者也没有顾忌这些concerns (忧虑，担心)，而是于2010年7月到了Auckland。A项为“怀疑”；C项为“指示，说明”；D项为“原因”。37. A. Even if B. Every time C. Now that D. Soon after【解析】选D。作者到了Auckland后不久(soon after)，就意识到了找工作的重要性。A项为“即使”；B项为“每当，每次”；C项为“既然，由于”。38. A. of B. at C. for D. with【解析

28、】选C。作者意识到的是找工作以求生计。此处用介词for表示目的。39. A. on my own B. on my way C. by any chance D. by the day【解析】选A。作者决心“独自”(on my own)去找工作，于是花了几周的时间挨家挨户地去找。B项为“在路途上，行动中，前进中”；C项为“万一；也许，可能”；D项为“按日，按日计算”。40. A. any B. much C. some D. little【解析】选D。尽管作者挨家挨户地去找工作，但是回复的“不多”，故选择little。此项的关键是转折连词 but。41. A. why B. wherever

29、C. whether D. whenever【解析】选C。一天，作者走进一座大楼去问“是否”(whether)有自己能做的工作。A项为“为什么”；B项为“无论在那”；D项为“无论何时”。42. A. direction B. attitude C. language D. manner【解析】选D。那里的人建议我不要再以这种“方式” (manner)找工作。A项为“方向”；B项为“态度”；C项为“语言”。43. A. answer B. work C. leave D. refuse【解析】选C。此处寻找工作未果，作者正要“离开”(leave)。A项为“回答”；B项为“工作”；D项为“拒绝”。

30、44. A. for ever B. at any time C. as usual D. for a while 【解析】选D。那里有一个人一直在听我说话，这时他走到我跟前，要我在外面等“一会”(for a while)。A项为“永远”；B项为“在任何时候”；C项为“像往常一样，照例”。45. A. returned B. hesitated C. passed D. regretted【解析】选A。大约十分钟后，他“回来”(return)了。B项为“犹豫”；C项为“过去，通过”；D项为“后悔”。46. A. silent B. busy C. positive D. comfortable【解析】选C。他问了问我的打算，鼓励我要振作起来，不要灰心。A项为“沉默不语的”；B项为“忙绿的”；C项为“积极乐观的，有信心的”；D项为“舒适的，舒服的”。47. A. pick out B. search for C. take on D. give up【解析】选B。然后他主动提出带我去Royal Oak“寻找”(search for)份工作。A项为“挑选出”；C项为“承担；接纳；雇佣”；D项为“放弃”