1、部编RJ人教版PEP新目标 初三九年级英语 上册第一学期秋季优质导学案Unit 8 导学案九年级英语上Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.导学案第1课时SectionA(1a-2d)【学习目标】1.掌握以下词汇:belong,belongto,anythingvaluable,picnic,hairband,possibly,attendaconcert,pickup.2.掌握并会运用下列重要句型:Whose volleyball is this?It must/might/could/cant be Carlas.It must/might/could/cant belong
2、to Carla.3.能够运用本课的词汇和含有情态动词句型,准确的用英语表达推测的对话。【重点难点】重点:能熟练掌握用情态动词must,might,could和cant 来推测物品的归属。难点:情态动词表示推测的可能性的大小。【新知预习】根据汉语完成英语句子。1.它一定是属于Carla的。It_Carla.2.它可能属于Mei.It_Mei.3.它不可能属于一个男生.It_a boy.4.在野餐中他是唯一的一位小孩子。 Hewas_atthepicnic.5.J.K. Rowling是她最喜欢的作家。J.K. Rowlingis_.【课堂探究】情态动词must,may,might,could,
3、cant表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原形,都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们含义有所不同:must一定肯定(100%的可能性), 常用于肯定句;may,might,could有可能,也许(20%80%的可能性);cant不可能,不会(0%)用于否定句。【针对练习】用must,could,might,cant填空。1. Thedictionarybemine.Yousee,ithasmynameonit.2. TheCD_belongtoTonybecausehelikeslisteningtopopmusic.3. Thehairband beBobs.Afterall,heisboy!
4、4. Iattendedaconcertyesterdaysoit_still_inthemusichall.5. Thatperson_adoctor. (一定是)6. It_beCarols.ShestudiesFrench. (可能是)7. It_Alice.Sheplaystheguitar. (可能属于)【达标练习】一根据句意词首字母补全单词。1.Thatbighouseb_toTom,nottohisbrother.2.LuXunisafamousa_inChina.3.Weshallhaveap_tomorrow.Whatfoodanddrinkshouldwetake?4.Wh
5、osebikeisthis?Ithinktheo_ofitisBob.5.Shealwayslistenstoc_music.二根据句意用must,might,cant或could填空。1.ThetoybeDengWens.Heistheonlylittlechildinthisyard.2.Thebeautifulskirt_belongtoGrace.Sheistheonlygirlinthatfamily.3.Thatfootball_beMarys.Sheneverplaysfootball.4.Theman_beJacksfatherbecauseheoftentakesJackto
6、school.5.IsthisCarlasbackpack?Yes,it_belongtoher.Imnotsure.三单项选择。()1.Whosthatgirlswimminginthepool?IsitLucy?It_beLucy.Sheissleepinginherbedroomnow.A.mayB.cantC.mustD.should()2.Lisahasaredpenlikethis.Soit_Lisas. A.mustbeB.canbeC.maybeD.must()3.I_upsetwhenIfailedtheexam. A.maybeB.usedtoC.usetobeD.used
7、tobe()4.Students_touseE-mailEnglishineverydaywriting.A.maynotB.cantC.shouldntD.shouldntbeallowed()5.Theteacher_beintheofficebecausethelightisoff.A.cantB.mightC.couldD.must()6.You_behungrybecauseyouhadlunchonlytwohoursago.A.wouldntB.cantC.mustntD.neednt【学后反思】我的不足是:我努力的方向是:第2课时SectionA(3a3c)【学习目标】1.掌握
8、以下词汇:happening,policeman(pl.policemen),wolf,noise,uneasy.2.能正确使用以下常用表达:seeab.doing;eachother.somethingunusual,next-doorneighbor,tooto,feeluneasy,havefundoingsth3.学会使用以下句型:1)somethingunusualishappeninginourtownaroundhere.2)Mywifethinksthatitcouldbeananimal,butmyfriendsandIthinkitmustbeteenagershaving
9、fun.3) Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningaway4)Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.【重点难点】重点:能熟练掌握本课时的词汇及句型。难点:准确的运用表示推测的情态动词。【新知预习】翻译下列短语。1.属于 2. beinterviewedby3.不寻常的东西 4. seesomethingrunningaway5.其它的一些东西 6.havetoomuchfuncreatingfear7.感到不安_8. knoweachother_【课堂探究】探究1:Ther
10、ebesb./sth.doingsth.Theremustbesomethingvisitingthehomesinourneighborhood.一定有什么东西在拜访我们小区的住户。Therebesb./sth.doingsth.表示某地有某人或某物正在做某事.【针对性练习】1.有一只小鸟在树上唱歌。Look!Thereisabird_inthetree.2.外面可能有一群孩子在玩游戏There_agroupofchildren_gamesoutside.探究2:Onewomanintheareasawsomethingrunningaway,butitwasdarksosheisnotsu
11、re.该小区的一位妇女说看到有个东西跑开了,但是太黑,所以她也不确定。感官动词see/hear/watch/notice/smell/taste/feel/+do表示动作的完整性,真实性。+doing表示动作的连续性,进行性。e.g. 1)Ioftenseehimworkinthegarden.我经常看见他在花园里干活。(强调“看见”这个事实)。2)Isawhimworkinginthegardenyesterday.昨天我看见他正在花园里干活。(强调看见他正干活这个动作)。【针对性练习】1.Theyknewherverywell.Theyhadseenher_upfromchildhood.
12、A.grow B.grew C.wasgrowing D.togrow2.Youcanhearsomestudents_booksintheclassroom.A.reading B.tobereading C.read D.toread探究3havefundoingsth.Havefun过得快活,+doing形式,其前介词in可以省略。Havefundoing相当于enjoydoing/haveagoodtime。类似的还有haveproblems/difficulties/troubledoingsth.【达标练习】一、单项选择。()1.Thebookmust_HanMei.Ithashe
13、rnameonit.A.beB.belongtoC.isD.belongs()2.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfun_fearintheneighborhood. A.becreateB.tobecreatingC.creatingD.tocreate()3.Imsurethisbook_LiLeis,becausethereishisnameonit.A.cantB.maybeC.mightbeD.mustbe()4.Dont_aboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.A.afraidB.terrifyC.terrif
14、iedD.worry()5.Lucythinksthat_Englishmoviesisntagoodway.A.watchB.watchedC.watchingD.watches()6.-Idontknowwhyheislate.-NordoI.He_havehadanaccident.A.canB.shouldC.mightD.must()7.-Whosthatboyreadinginthegarden?IsitDavid?-It_beDavid.Isawhimintheclassroomjustnow.A.mustB.cantC.mayD.shouldnt()8.MustIfinishm
15、yhomeworknow?No,you_.Youmayhavearestfirst. A.mustntB.cantC.maynotD.neednt()9.WhereisTom?Hehasntcometoschooltoday.Ithinkhe_beill. A.hastoB.shouldC.mayD.need()10.Tom,whereisyourfather?Imnotsure.He_inhisoffice. A.isB.maybeC.maybeD.may二、翻译下列句子。1.这些孩子玩电脑游戏正开心.Thechildrenare_computergames.2.完成工作我有困难。Ihave
16、problems_thework.【学后反思】我的不足是:我努力的方向是:第3课时SectionAGrammarFocus-4c【学习目标】1.学习并掌握新词汇:Laboratory,coat,sleepy,pocket.2.能正确使用语法要点中的句型:-Whose volleyball is this?-It must be Carlas. She loves volleyball.-Whose hair band is this?-It could be Meis hair band. Or it might belong to Linda. They both have long hai
17、r.-Whatdidyouseethatnight?-Imnotsure, butitcantbeadog.Itwasbigger.Ithinkitmightbeabearorawolf.【重点难点】准确的运用表示推测的情态动词。【新知预习】一根据句意用mustbe,mightbe,cantbe或maybe填空。1.Thetoybe_DengWens.Heistheonlylittlechildinthisyard.2.Thebeautifulskirt_Graces.Sheistheonlygirlinthatfamily.3.Thatfootball_beMarys.Sheneverpla
18、ysfootball.4.Themanis_JacksfatherbecauseheoftentakesJacktoschool.5.IsthisCarlasbackpack?Yes,it_hers.Imnotsure.【课堂探究】探究1表示推测的情态动词。1)must表示推测时只用于肯定句,表示很有把握的推测。意思为“一定”。其否定形式为cant,表示“不一定”,mustnt则表示“不准,禁止”。e.g. Ourteachermustbeintheofficebecausethelightison.我们的老师一定在办公室,因为灯还亮着。It_beJohns.Itsmuchtoosmallfo
19、rhim.它不可能是约翰的。它对他太小了。You_readinthesun.Itsbadforyoureyes.不准在阳光下看书,对眼睛有害。2)may,could,might表示表示“可能”,could,might语气更委婉,might语气最为缓和,含义更不确定。e.g.Shelooksbeautiful.Ithinkshe_beanactress.她看起来很漂亮。我觉得她可能是个演员。It_beMeishairband.Orit_belongtoLinda.Theybothhavelonghair.(这有可能是梅的发带、也可能是琳达的。他俩都是长发。)3)can,could,may,mig
20、ht,must皆可表示推测,但他们也有区别:must只用于肯定句,can用于一般疑问句或否定句。could,might,表示推测时,不表示时态,其推测的程度不如can,maymust的否定形式用cant,(mustnt表示禁止,不表推测)【达标练习】一单项选择。()1.Thebookmust_HanMei.Ithashernameonit.A.beB.belongtoC.is D.belongs()2Afteralongwalk,theold_betirednow.A.cant B.must C.hasto. D.need()3.Imsurethisbook_LiLeis,becausethe
21、reishisnameonit.A.cantB.maybeC.mightbeD.mustbe()4.Dont_aboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.A.afraidB.terrifyC.terrifiedD.worry()5.Lucythinksthat_Englishmoviesisntagoodway.A.watchB.watchedC.watchingD.watches()6.Idontknowwhyheislate.NordoI.He_havehadanaccident. A.canB.shouldC.mightD.must()7.Who
22、sthatboyreadinginthegarden?IsitDavid? It_beDavid.Isawhimintheclassroomjustnow. A.mustB.cantC.mayD.shouldnt二、点击中考1.Howisyourfriendcoming?Imnotsure.He_drivehere.A.may B.can C.must D.will2.IsthatAnnshusbandoverthere?No,it_behim.HehasgonetoJapan.Aneednt Bmaynot Cmustnt Dcant3.Ihavelostoneofmygloves.I_some
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