北京市西城区届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版.docx

1、北京市西城区届九年级下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题解析版一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分） 听力（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。 6. What do the speakers think of the movie? A. Terrible . B. Boring. C. Funny. 7. What are they

2、going to do? A. To watch the moive again B. To go to the zoo C. To buy the movie 请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。 8. What did the girl buy? A. A dog B. A wallet C. A picture 9. How much did the girl pay? A. $20. B. $25. C. $40. 请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。10. Whats wrong with the man? A. He has a fever B. He has a headache

3、 C. He has a toothache11. What does the woman suggest doing? A. Having a good rest. B. Taking his temperature. C. Taking some medicine. 请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。12. Why does the woman want to see Paul? A. He doesnt do well in his studies B. He doesnt practice soccer after class C. He doesnt want to volunt

4、eer at school13. What does Paul decide to do? A. To get up early B. To stop watching TV C. To give up his job 请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。14. Which country has the worlds largest railway system? A. Japan B. India C. France15. Whats the passage mainly about? A. How to travel in Europe B. How to travel for les

5、s C. How to book tickets 三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。四、单项填空（共10分，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. Hi , Peter ,is this _bike? Oh, yes. Its a birthday gift from my parents. A. your B.my C. his D. Her【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意为：-嗨，彼得，这是你的自行车吗？-嗯，是的，这是我父母给

6、的生日礼物。根据语境可知，这是面对面的对话，相互称呼对方应用第二人称。结合选项应选A。考点：考查代词的用法。 22. Lucy, where were you born? I was born _Shanghai. A.at B.in C. on D.by【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意为：-露西，你是在哪里出生的？-我出生在上海。in 表示“在空间或范围内”，在大城市要用 in；at 表示在某一点位置；on表示在某一点上面；by表示到某时止。根据语境并结合选项可知应选B。考点：考查介词的用法辨析。23. _are you late again? Because I missed the ea

7、rly bus. A. When B. Where C. How D. Why【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意为：-你为什么又迟到？-因为我错过了早班车。When：当时候，Where：在哪里，How：怎么样，Why：为什么。根据语境可知，这里询问原因，故应选D。考点：考查疑问词的用法辨析。 24.Johns mother always asks him _his homework at school. A. finish B.to finish C. finishing D. Finished【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意为：约翰的妈妈总是叫他在学校完成作业。根据语境可知，这里指的是“叫某人

8、做某事”，在英语中为固定句型结构，应表达为：ask sb to do sth。结合选项可知应选B。考点：考查非谓语动词。25. Do you know Mr. Smith? Yes, I _him since 2008. A. know B. knew C. have known D. will know【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意为：-你认识格林先生吗？-认识。2008年起我就认识他了。根据语境可知，这里表示的是过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，时态应用现在完成时。结合选项可知应选C。考点：考查现在完成时的用法。 26. Excuse me, does Maria live here

9、? No. She _to London last winter. A. moves B. moved C. will move D. has moved【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意为：-请问玛利亚住在这里吗？-不在。去年冬天他搬到伦敦了。根据语境可知，这里叙述的是一个已经完成和结束的动作，时态应用一般过去时。结合选项可知应选B。考点：考查一般过去时的用法。 27.On March 15,2016,Lee-dol(李世时)_by Googles AI in the final match. A. beat B. beats C. was beaten D.is beaten【答案】C【解析

10、】试题分析：句意为：2016年3月15日，李世石在决赛中被谷歌人工智能系统AlphaGo打败。根据语境可知，这里句子的主语是动作的承受者，应用被动语态。结合选项可知应选C。考点：考查被动语态的用法。28. Nancy, which dress do you like better, the yellow one_ the blue one? The blue one. A. or B.so C. and D. but【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意为：-南希，你比较喜欢哪一件衣服，黄色的还是蓝色的？-蓝色的。or：或者、还是，表示选择；so：因此，表示顺承；and：而且，表示并列；but：但是

11、，表示转折。根据语境可知，这里表示选择，故应选A。考点：考查连词的用法辨析。 29. Mum, can I watch TV now? No. You _tidy your room first. A. can B. may C. must D. could【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意为：-妈妈，我现在可以看电视了吗？-不行，你必须先整理你的房间。 can：能够，may：也许、可能，must：必须，could：能够。根据语境可知，这里表示“必须、不得不”，故应选C。考点：考查情态动词的用法辨析。 30. Excuse me, can you tell me_? Take the No.22

12、 bus. It will take you right there.A. how can I get to Laoshe TeahouseB. how I can get to Laoshe TeahouseC. which bus did I take to Laoshe TeahouseD. which bus I took to Laoshe Teahouse【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意为：-请问你能告诉我怎样去老舍茶馆吗？-乘坐22路公共汽车，它会直接带你到那里。 根据语境并结合选项可知，这是一个带疑问词的宾语从句，语序应用陈述句语序。此外，这里谈论的是一个即将发生的动作，时态应

13、用一般现在时。结合选项可知应选B。考点：考查宾语从句的时态及语序问题。五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Theres always hopeI was sitting around the other morning thinking about some of my former(以前的) students. When I do that, my thoughts always turn to Vincent. Eighteen years ago, on the first day of thi

14、rd grade, when I had my class write something about themselves, he just sat there. So I took him outside to see what was wrong. “You can _31_about something else; anything you want.” I offered .He turned to me and shouted,” I cant write!” and threw his pencil.Vincent was difficult and _32_ .He acted

15、 out. He threw things. He refused to work, to be quiet, to sit down.So these many years later, I wondered what he was up to. With time on my hands, I googled him and looked him up on Facebook and before long I found him .And after a few texts we agreed to meet. And he told me his _33_.Vincent knew h

16、e was smart, but he also knew he couldnt do what other kids did. He had to move around and talk. For him, sitting still, listening and reading, didnt _34_. The more he tried to do the things on his terms, the more we forced him to do the things on our terms and the angrier he got. The angrier he got

17、, the more trouble he got into.In other words, we _35_ him.But he wouldnt let me tell him that. He took full responsibility for his behavior. He remembered feeling _36_ for acting out.That _37_ me. Kids like Vincent are always angry about something ;they hold the world responsible for the consequenc

18、e(后果).This story also had one of us turning Vincent around. But none of us did that for him. There were no excellent teachers like Annie Sullivan or Jaime Escalante. That didnt mean we didnt _38_.I remember countless conversations, trying to understand them, going to his little League games.It was V

19、incent who turned Vincent around , along with a junkie (吸毒者) house painter he worked with after failing through high school. This guy clearly scared (惊吓) him straight; talked him into going to _39_.But it was Vincent who attended classes and got straight As for two years .And it was Vincent who got

20、accepted into ten different universities, including Stanford and UW. And it was Vincent who landed a great job at a big tech company.Vincent is completely different from 18 years ago. I couldnt be happier for him.And for me, the _40_ is simple but powerful-theres always hope.31. A. talk B. read C. w

21、rite D. hear32. A. angry B. lazy C. careless D. disappointed33. A. job B. story C. school D. family34. A. arrive B. change C. work D. end35. A. forgot B. helped C. freed D. failed36. A. proud B. special C. natural D. terrible37. A. attracted B. encouraged C. surprised D. influenced38. A. try B. wait

22、 C. learn D. succeed39. A. movies B. business C. college D. sports40. A. rule B. memory C. answer D. message【答案】31.C32.A33.B34.C35.D36.D37.C38.A39.C40.D33.B考查名词及语境理解。job：工作；story：歉意；school：学校；family：家庭。根据前文“And after a few texts we agreed to meet.”的描述可知，这里指的是他向作者表示歉意。故应选B。34.C考查动词及语境理解。arrive：到达；cha

23、nge：改变；work：工作、起作用；end：结束。根据前文的描述可知，这里指的是对他来说，静静的坐着，去听、去读是没有用的。故应选C。35.D考查动词及语境理解。forgot：忘记；helped：帮助；freed：使自由；failed：失败。根据前文“The more he tried to do the things on his terms, the more we forced him to do the things on our terms and the angrier he got. The angrier he got, the more trouble he got int

24、o.”可知，这里指的是作者对他没有办法，教育失败了。故应选D。36.D考查形容词及语境理解。proud：自豪的；special：特殊的；natural：自然的；terrible：可怕的。根据语境可知，这里指的是他还记得对自己的举动感到可怕。故选D。37.C考查动词及语境理解。attracted：吸引；encouraged：鼓励；surprised：惊讶；influenced：影响。根据前文说“他对自己的行为完全负责任，并对自己的举动感到可怕”可知，这里指的是作者对他感到惊讶。故应选C。38.A考查动词及语境理解。 try：尝试；wait：等待；learn：学习；succeed：成功。根据下文“

25、I remember countless conversations, trying to understand them, going to his little League games”可知，这里指的是作者他们并非没有尝试。故应选A。39.C考查名词及语境理解。movies：电影；business：生意；college：大学；sports：运动。根据下文“And it was Vincent who got accepted into ten different universities, including Stanford and UW. ”可知，这里指的是Vincent说服了他上的

26、大学。故应选C。40.D考查名词及语境理解。rule：规则；memory：记忆；answer：答案；message：信息。联系上下文的描述可知，这里指的是得知他的信息是简单的，但是却是有力量的。故选D。考点：考查人生百味类短文。阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文各题各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）ADrinking tea is an important part in Chinese culture.it is seen the international drink in china. The most common typ

27、es of Chinese tea are as follows.Green tea is the oldest and most popular. It has a pale color and a sharp flavor(口味). It is produced mainly in Anhui and Zhejiang. The most popular is Longjing tea near west lake, Hangzhou.Red tea (black tea) is the second most popular type of Chinese tea. It can hel

28、p treat stomachaches. Dianbong and Yixing are popular sorts of red tea.Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, has the advantage of green and red teas. It has a gentle flavor and can help people lose weight. Tie Kuanyin Tea in Anhui and Dongding Wulong Tea in Taiwan are two well-known types of it.Scente

29、d Tea(花茶) is created by mixing tea leaves with flowers. It is known by its strong fragrance(芳香), and it can help people feel comfortable after drinking. Jasmine(茉莉) tea is the most popular of this kind.Types of Tea DrinkingDo you know how to drink tea in a right way? Here are some tips.Drink it hot.

30、Dont drink too much strong tea.The best time to drink tea is between meals.Drink tea a couple of hours after taking medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.41. _is the oldest and most popular tea in China.A. Wulong tea B.Scented tea C. Red tea D. Green tea42. Red Tea can_A. help peo

31、ple lose weight B. help people feel luckyC. help treat stomachaches D. help people sleep well43. Dongding Wulong Tea is produced in_.A. Taiwan B. Yixing C. Anhui D. Hangzhou44. The right way to drink tea is_.A. to drink it cold. B. to drink between mealsC. to drink much strong tea D. to drink with medicine【答案】41.D42.C 43.A44.B 44.