人教版高中英语必修三知识点整理及重点题型梳理 unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note 语言点.docx

1、人教版高中英语必修三知识点整理及重点题型梳理 unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note 语言点人教版高中英语必修三知识点梳理重点题型（常考知识点）巩固练习Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 语言点目标认知重点词汇scene，doubt，matter，issue，regret，bet，permit，fault，spot，patience，order，amount，pay，simply，manner，anyway 重点短语bring up，be set in，as a matter of fact/ by accident，account

2、 for，on the contrary，take a chance，as for重点句型 when-ever的用法知识讲解重点词汇【The million Pound Bank Note不止是百万英镑 403622 词汇精讲】scene 【点拨】scene n. 现场, 场面,景色,(戏剧)一场 Firefighters were on the scene immediately. 消防队员立刻到了现场。The rocking boats along the river bank make a beautiful scene. 沿河岸摇晃着的船只成为一道美丽的风景。The boy led h

3、is mother to the scene of the accident. (the scene of the crime) 男孩儿领妈妈到了事故现场。（犯罪现场）The scene in the hospital is very moving. 医院的场面很感人。The last scene of the play was very impressive. 那部戏的最后一场给人深刻的印象。相关短语 behind the scenes 在后台, 在幕后, 暗中on the scene 在/到现场come on the scene 登场辨析 scene/scenery/view/sight

4、scenery 是总称, 指大范围的自然风光,是由多个scene构成的景色, 常译为 “景色”, “风景”。scene指展现在眼前的情景, 也可指scenery的一部分, 指某处小范围的景色, 大多包括景物中的人及活动, 可译为 “情景”, “景色”, “场面”, “(戏剧)一场” 。view是指人以一定的角度(或从远处或从高处等)所看到的景色,还有 “观点”, “看法”的意思。sight 是眼睛所看到的景象, 可以指美丽的风景,也可以指悲惨的景象, 用其复数sights表示名胜古迹, 人文景观等。doubt 【原句回放】His brother Roderick doubts it. 他的兄弟

5、罗德里克对此表示怀疑。【点拨】doubt 怀疑，疑惑，不确定1. (vt./vi.) to feel uncertain (about sth.)常用搭配：doubt + n./pron. + that 从句 +whether/if 从句It is human to doubt. 怀疑是人的本性。-Do you think England will win? 你认为英格兰会赢吗？-I doubt it. 我怀疑。I dont doubt that hell come. 我不怀疑他会来。（我认为他会来。）I doubt whether hell come. 我不确定他是否会来。I doubt i

6、f that was what he wanted. 不知道那是不是他想要的。 2. (n.) C U (feeling of) uncertainty or disbelief常用搭配：doubt about sth./that/whetherThere is (no) room for doubt. （没）有怀疑的余地。I have grave doubts about her honesty. 我非常怀疑她的诚意。She had her doubts (as to) whether he would come. 她无法确定他能否来。I have no doubt that you wil

7、l succeed. 我不怀疑你会成功。matter【原句回放】As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident. (P18)事实上，我在英国上岸是偶然的。【点拨】matter1. (vi.) (not in progressive) to be important 要紧，重要（不用于进行时）Money was the only thing that mattered to him. 钱是唯一对他重要的事情。I dont care what it looks likewhat matters is that it works.我不在乎它外

8、表怎么样重要的是它有效果。It doesnt matter what you wear, as long as you look neat and tidy.你穿什么无所谓，只要看上去干净整洁就行。 2.(n.)(1) subject or situation (that you have to think about) 事情，（讨论、考虑的）问题I dont talk to my employer about private matters. 我不跟我的雇主谈私事。常用搭配：a matter of sth./doing sth. 有关某事/做某事的问题 This is a matter of

9、 life and death. 这是一个关系到生死的问题。-I think it is the best so far. 我想至今这是最好的。-Well, thats a matter of taste. 哦，那是品味的问题。 (2) U substance 物质，材料The universe is composed of matter. 宇宙是由物质构成的。reading/printed matter 读物/印刷品(3) (the matter) the problem 问题，麻烦事Is something the matter with Bob? He seems very down.鲍

10、勃有麻烦事了吧？他似乎很沮丧。There is something the matter with my eyes. 我的眼睛有毛病了。常用搭配as a matter of fact 事实上no matter who, what, where, etc. 无论谁/什么/哪里等。Call me when you get there, no matter what the time is.你到了就打电话给我，无论几点钟。 issue【原句回放】Well，I did hear that the Bank of England had issued two notes in this amount.(

11、P22) 嗯，我的确听说过英格兰银行发行了两张这种面值的钞票【点拨】issue v. & n. 发布；发行(物)；议题常用结构issue sth. to sb. issue sb. with sth向某人颁发某物issue new stamps发行新邮票an new issue of stamps新发行的一套邮票raise a new issue提出新议题issue warm clothing to the survivorsissue the survivors with warm clothing给幸存者分发御寒衣物regret【原句回放】Oh，my dearest dear sir，I

12、regret what I said(P59)我最亲爱的先生，我后悔我说的话。【点拨】regret v. & n. 后悔，遗憾常用搭配：I regret to say/to tell you that. 我遗憾地说/告诉你regret + doing/having done后悔做过give/send ones regrets表示歉意with great regret 带着很大遗憾I regret to say that I am unable to help you很抱歉，我爱莫能助。We regret to inform you that you are fired我们很遗憾地通知你，你被解

13、雇了。I dont regret telling her what I thought.我不为告诉了她我的想法而后悔。He bitterly regretted ever having mentioned it.他非常懊悔提起那件事。(2015 全国卷I高考) If we fail to do so，well live to regret it如果我们没有这样做,那么我们会对此后悔一辈子。She expressed her regret at the decision她对这个决定表示失望。bet【原句回放】Two old and wealthy brothers，Roderick and Ol

14、iver，have made a bet(P17)一对年老又富有的兄弟，罗德里克和奥利弗，打了一个赌。【点拨】 bet n. & v. 打赌Lets have a bet on the result of the election让我们就选举结果打个赌吧!The white horse is a poor bet那匹白马输的可能性大。My bet is that she wont refuse his invitation我认为她不会拒绝他的邀请。常用结构make a bet with sb同某人打赌 have a bet on sth关于打赌 place/put a bet on sth在上

15、下赌注 win/lose a bet 打赌赢/输 I bet(that). 我敢说You bet! 当然! 的确!permit【原句回放】Permit me to lead the way，sir(P18)请让我为您带路，先生。【点拨】permit (1)v. 允许permit sb. to do允许某人做permit (doing) sth. 允许(做)某事They permitted her to leave他们允许她离开。We do not permit smoking in the office在我们的办公室里不准吸烟。(2)n. 许可证get a permit获得许可证Have you got a permit to fish in this lake?你有在这个湖钓鱼的许可证吗?【拓展】 permission n. 许可 without permission未经许可fault【原句回放】It was all my faul