精品英语专业四级词汇表词组汇总.docx

1、精品英语专业四级词汇表词组汇总Aabideby遵守；信守tothebestofonesability尽力地of（with)nofixedabode居无定所comeabout发生,成为现实turnabout向后转leaveabout到处乱放beaboveone太高深abundantin/beabundantwith有大量的withoutaccident平安无事的ofonesownaccord自愿的inaccordancewith根据onaccountof因为getsth.Across使人理解addupto合计为admitof容纳得下，有余地toonesadvantage对某人有利beafter追

2、求，追寻oneafteranother一个接一个nowandagain不时的beofage成年beaged有岁getaheadof超越过putonairs摆架子ontheair广播着onthealert警惕着inall总计allbut差一点allfor完全赞成allinall归根到底allover遍及allthemore更加goallout全力以赴makeallowancefor考虑到allalong一直localanesthetic局部麻醉generalanesthetic全身麻醉andso所以oneanother相互,彼此onewayoranother以某种方式answerback顶嘴an

3、swerfor对负责inanswerto作为回答inanycase不管怎样beanythingbut根本不是likeanything非常；十分迅速地arminarm手挽手地receivewithopenarms热情而高兴地欢迎bearound来aroundtheclock昼夜不停地aroundthecorner不久将来asfar至于asgoodas几乎已经；实际已经asfaras据;就askafter问候askfor请求assumingthat假定atallcost不惜一切代价atanyrate不管怎样atease稍息atfirstsight乍一看athand在身边atsea茫然，不知所措at

4、times有时atwar处于交战状态atwork干活attendto专注于；照顾attributeto把归功于avengeoneselfon对进行报复awakento使认识到doawaywith消灭,取消getawayfrom摆脱givesomebodyaway背弃passaway去世rightaway,straightaway立即，马上Bbackandforth来回的atonesback支持某人turnonesbackon不理；背弃bebadfor对有害gobad腐败，变质gofrombadtoworse每况愈下underthebannerof以的名义basesthon（upon）以为基础h

5、aveabashat尝试一下onthebasisof根据fullofbeans精力充沛beataboutthebush绕弯于说话beatoff打退beattime打拍子beatupsb痛打某人inbed在床上makethebed铺床put。tobed安顿睡觉beforelong不久，一会以后onbehalfofonsbsbehalfbehindthescenes在幕后behindthetimes过时fallbehind落后staybehind留下leavebehind落下，忘了拿belongto属于at（the）best充其量不过atonesbest全盛时期nobetterthan与。.。一样

6、不比好bebetteroff生活良好betweenyouandme咱俩私下说fewandfarbetween稀少talkbig吹牛bitbybit一点一点地doonesbit尽一份力everybit完全（一样）tobits成碎片bitsandpieces七零八碎的小东西blackandblue青一块紫一块blackeye眼圈发黑betoblame应受责beblessedwith受惠在方面有福blowhotandcold变化不定blowoff吹走blowonestrumpet自吹自擂blowonesnose擦鼻涕blowout吹熄blowup爆炸attheblow一举一下子cometoblow（

7、oversth）(为某事）打起来onceinablue难得一次outofblue出乎意料地callsbsbluff接受某人挑战aboveboard在桌面上，公开的，诚实的onboard在火车上，在船上boardofdirectors董事会boardingpass登机牌beinthesameboat命运相同keepbodyandsoultogether维持生命asboldasbrass极其胆大妄为bookin/up订（车票,住处）hitthebottle酗酒keeptothebottle酗酒overabottle一边喝酒一边fromthebottomofonesheart打心底boxonesea

8、rs打耳光givesbaboxontheear打某人一记耳光beatonesbrain绞尽脑汁havesthonthebrain一心想做braindrain人才流失brainwork脑力劳动earnonesbread赚钱养家糊口breakawayfrom与脱离breakdown1。坏了2。(身体）垮了breakforth突然迸发breakin1。非法进入2.插嘴breakoff中断breakout爆发breaktheice打破僵局breakthrough突破breakup1.打碎，拆散2.结束，解散aboveonesbreath高声地below(under）onesbreath低声地catch

9、onesbreath喘气,松一口气holdonesbreath屏住气outofbreath上气不接下气wasteonesbreath浪费口舌inbrief简而言之bringabout导致bringaround使转而同意bringback1.归还，带回2.使回想起3。使恢复bringto使苏醒bringtoanend使结束bringtolight发现，让人知道bringtoreason使清醒过来bringup1.提出2。抚养onthebrinkof濒临,正要之际bearthebruntofsth首当其冲buildup建立起burndown烧毁Burnoff烧尽burnthemidnightoil

10、开夜车Burnout熄灭burnup1。烧掉2。烧旺Burstinto1.闯入2。突然开始Burstout爆发butfor要不是Gobust破产onbusiness因工作Byaccident偶然地bychance偶然的Byday在白天bymeansof借助Bymistake出于误会bynight在晚上Byoneself独白byturns轮流Onebyone一个接一个Byandby不久byandlarge总的来说Layby,putby储蓄CCallaway叫走callback1。回电2.记起来Callby顺便来访callfor1。接某人2.需要3.拿起Calloff取消callin召来Callo

11、n拜访callonsbtodosth好招呼吁Calltomind使想起Callup1.给。.打电话2.号召。入伍As.。asonecan尽可能Capitalizeon利用withcare留心Carryaway使激动的失去自制力Carryoff拿走carrythrough进行到底;完整Carryweight有影响力Putthecartbeforethehorse本末倒置Inanycase无论如何incase万一Incaseof万一。objectivecase宾格Nominativecase主格cassettetaperecorder盒式记录机Itrainscatsanddogs大雨滂沱Becau

12、ghtin遇到catchfire着火Catchholdof抓牢catchon理解了解便流行Catchsightof一下子看到forcertain一定Makecertainof弄明白takethechair主持会议Bychance偶然takeachance冒险Takeoneschance听天由命Changeinto变为changesthinto使。变成Changetrains换车forachange换工作环境Charteredfight包机航班checkin/at登机Checkout结账checkupon核对Checkover核对bewithchild怀孕Bechildsplay容易之极chim

13、einwithsth符合某事Inchores齐声atchurch做礼拜Underthecircumstances在那种情况下Undernocircumstances无论如何Doacleanjob干得出色cleanout打扫干净Cleanup收拾keepclearof避开Makeclear表明aclearancesale清仓大甩卖Becleverat擅长于becleverwith擅长使用Aroundtheclock夜以继日的Put/turntheclockback复旧Workagainsttheclock赶时间Givesbthecoldshoulder冷淡对待某人Incoldblood无情的Po

14、ur/throwcoldwateron泼冷水comeabout发生;形成comeby得到comedown下降；跌价comeoff成功comeout1出版2开花；发芽3结果comearound1恢复知觉2到来Comeup1引起注意2发生3走近comeupagainst遭到comeupon(偶然）遇上comeupto及得上incommand(of）指挥；控制takethecommandof（开始)指挥incommand共同;共用compareto把比作comparewith和。.比较beyondcomparison无法相比incomparisonwith和。.相比较asfarasbeconcern

15、ed关于showconcernfor关心oncondition(that）在。.条件下inconformitywith遵照forconsciencessake为了问心无愧haveaguiltyconscience内疚consultwith和。.商议makecontactwithsb.(sth。）与某人(事）交谈会晤containership集装箱船incontrol指挥;支配;管理outofcontrol失去控制undercontrol抑制；控制beinatightcorner陷入困境roundthecorner在拐角处;不远atallcosts不惜任何代价atthecostof以.为代价to

16、onescost吃了苦头后才acoupleof两个;几个inthecourseof在。.中；在。过程中crackdown镇压,取缔,扫荡beacreditto为。.增光crossout划掉cutcross走捷径cutdown削减,压缩cutin插嘴cutoff1删去2停止cutup切碎Datdaggersdrawn剑拔弩张；势不两立outofdate过时uptodate现代化的,最新的adayoff不工作的一天allday整天，从早到晚callitaday收工，结束dayandnight日日夜夜daybyday一天天dayin,dayout日复一日inallonesborndays一生中oft

17、heday当代的；当时的tothisday迄今dearknows天晓得assureasdeath千真万确deferto遵从，听从departfrom背离，违反，离开indepth深入地,彻底地outofonesdepth;beyondonesdepth1深不着底2非。.所能理解，为。力所不能及gointodetails1详细的2逐渐的indetail详说一遍，逐一说明adevilof非常糟糕的，极麻烦的,异常的gotothedevil1完蛋,毁灭2灭绝Talkofthedevil;Speakofthedevil（andhewillappeal)说曹操,曹操就到devoteoneselfto献身

18、,致力,沉溺于bedyingfor/to渴望,巴不得dieaway变弱，渐渐停止dieoff1逐渐消失2灭绝neversaydie别气馁，别灰心be/goonadiet节食digsb.intheribs用手肘碰某人一下(示意其对可笑的事表示欣赏）digat;makeadigat挖苦digin1挖壕固守,使（自己）站稳脚跟,巩固(自己的地位）2开始大吃digout挖出digup挖起,掘起beneathonesdignity有失身份standononesdignity保持尊严diponeshandintopocket花钱cheapasdirt便宜透顶的treatsomelikeapieceofdi

19、rt视某人如草芥atadisadvantage处于不利地位tothedisadvantageofsb;tosbsdisadvantage对某人不利atadiscount打折atdiscretion随意；任意atthediscretionof任意处置withdiscretion慎重地dishout供给分发；端上（菜)dishup盛菜at/insbsdisposal任某人处置atadistance有相当的距离gothedistance（在运动比赛中）坚持到底，成功地完成任务keeponesdistance保持距离keepsomeoneatadistance冷淡对待，与某人保持距离doawaywit

20、h废除，杀死doin杀死，干掉；使筋疲力尽doup扣上,包扎；修理，修葺,整新havetodowith;betodowith于有关dosanddonts行为准则dowith需要，想要,对待dowithout将就,没有也行dogdays三伏天，酷热期adogslife穷困潦倒的生活gotothedogs潦倒，堕落，毁灭loveme，lovemydogs爱屋及乌raincatsanddogs大雨滂沱puton（the）dog摆架子，装腔作势makeasleepydog惹事生非，惹麻烦worklikeadog拼命工作，苦干inthedoldrums无精打采；不活跃，无进展onthedole接受事业救

21、济金overanddonewith完结,了解，结束behindclosed/lockeddoors秘密的，背地里的(fromdoortodoor）从一处直接到另一处，挨门逐户的bythebackdoor走后门，秘密地packedtothedoors被挤的水泄不通tilldoomsday永远onthedot准时地at/onthedouble迅速，立即地；以跑步方式beyonddoubt无疑地indoubt不确定的，可怀疑的nodoubt确实地；很可能,公认的godownhill每况愈下，走下坡路downthedrain被浪费掉,化为乌有beyondsbswildestdream出乎意料低like

22、adream轻而易举地，完美的bedrivingat意指,示意dropback/behind落后dropin顺边或偶然拜访dropout退学rundry流干,耗尽fall/become/comedue到期,期满givesbhisdue公道地对待，给某人应有的评价(down)inthedumps沮丧的，抑郁的induplicate一式两份地asdryasdust枯燥无味地dustandashes令人失望的事物inthedust入土的，死去的，受辱的throwdustintosbseyes迷惑（蒙蔽）某人beattheDutch令人吃惊的offduty下了班的,不当班的onduty在上班的dwel

23、lon老想着，详叙，长谈；凝视，持续Ebeeagertodosth渴望做某事allears全神贯注地听uptoonesearsin深陷于，忙于earnonesliving谋生onearth世界上，在人间；究竟，到底atease舒适，自在；稍息illatease不自在，局促不安eatoneswords承认错误atalowebb处于低潮（衰退）阶段ontheebb正在(衰弱)减弱beofnoeffect无效carry/bringintoeffect实行,突现come/gointoeffect开始（实行）生效haveaneffectonsth对有影响，有效力ineffect实际上，正在实行onthe

24、effectthat大意是；以便makeaneffort做出努力sparenoeffort不遗余力inoneselement很适应，得其所outofoneselement不适应，不得其所inembryo肌肉的，未发展的,在谋划中的lay/put/placeemphasisonsth把重点放点Atanend结束,完结Cometoanend告终,结束,完结Fromendtoend从头到尾Intheend最终结果Onend1。竖着2.连续的Makeendsmeet使收支相抵,量入为出Putanendto结束，终止Endin以为结果，以而告终Endup结束，告终Beendowedwith天生具有,有天

25、赋Makeanenemy树敌Engagein从事于Enjoyoneself尽情玩,过得快活Evenif/thought即使Eveningdress晚礼服Eveningschool夜校At/inallevents无论如何Intheevent结果,到头来Intheeventof万一,倘若Eversince从来Everso非常Everynowandthen/again不时地，间或Everyother每隔Setagoodexample树立好榜样Totheexclusionofsb（sth）排除Makeanexcusefor为找借口Inexcuseof作为的辩解Exertoneself尽力，努力Come

26、intoexistence出现Attheexpenseof以为代价；由付费Make/carryoutanexperiment进行实验Catchoneseye引人注意Cryoneseyesout痛苦，大哭Insomeoneseyes在心目中,在看来Keepaneyeon留神Seeeyetoeye(withsb）(与某人)看法完全一致Seteyeson看,望着Turnablindeyeto对熟视无睹Uptooneseyesin忙于FIn(the）faceof面对Keepastraightface板着面孔Makeaface/faces做鬼脸Pullalongface/faces做鬼脸Facetofa

27、ce面对面Havefaithin信任Fallflat完全失败Fallbehind落在后面，跟不上Fallfor爱上Fallill病例Falloutwith与吵架,争吵Befamiliarwith与熟悉Familyplanning计划生育Fancydress化妆服饰Takeafancyto爱上，爱好Farandaway虽然,大大，无疑的Farandnear远近,到处，四面八方Faraway远处，离很远Farfrom远离,远远不,完全不Asfaras；sofaras就而论；远到Byfar一样多，最Sofar迄今为止In（the）fashion合乎时尚Outof（the）fashion不合乎时尚Co

28、meintofashion开始风行Followthefashion赶时髦Findfault找岔子，抱怨Findfaultwith责备,挑剔Infavorof支持；有利于Insbsfavor得某人欢心,受某人欢迎Outoffavorwith失宠,不受欢迎Forfearof生怕,以免Feastoneseyeson尽情的欣赏，饱眼福Feelupto觉得能担当Putoutfeelers谨慎试探别人的观点Sitonthefence保持中立Runafever发烧Fightagainst反对而战Fightfor为而战Figureout想出，明白；计算出Fillout填充,填好Fillin填充;替代Fillu

29、p填补,装满Fillsthwithsth给装满Findout找出,查出,认识到Havesthatonesfingertips了如指掌Toonesfingertips各方面，完全Finishup结束，用完Finishupwith以结束,最后有finishwith完成，结束catchfire着火ceasefire停火onfire起火，燃烧着openfire开火putoutafire灭火setsth.onfire/setfiretosth.放火烧underfire遭到炮火轰击,受到攻击firstandlast总的看来，彻头彻尾fromfirsttolast从头到尾，一贯fishintroubledwaters浑水摸鱼fitinwith适合，符合fitout装备fixup解决，安排,安定;修理;约定inflames燃烧着firstwith不认真考虑或对待；举动轻率openthefloodgates打开水闸;突然解除抑制floppydisk/diskette（电脑）软磁盘flyintoarage勃然大怒asfollows如下m