大学英语层次2第二学期练习unit5.docx

1、大学英语层次2第二学期练习unit5大学英语层次第二学期练习unit5_inlineUpdated: Thu Apr 17 00:12:10 2014=INFORMATION:Program created by: . Luo ChenxingPlatform: . Ubuntu 13.10 saucyPython: . 3.3.2+ (default, Feb 28 2014, 00:52:16) GCC 4.8.1Program updated on: . Thu Apr 17 00:10:01 2014Applause to those teachers who edited and a

2、rranged these exercises and to those engineers who run the online system.=I. 选择题：-PART 1-1. The actress was the _ that drew great audiences. A.management B.magnet C.manager D.magnetic 答案： B2. Smoke quitting often involves networks of people who spread the word to other _.A.cliques B.clinics C.cliche

3、 D.clients 答案： A3. People you dont know personally, their actions _ through the network and affect you.A.break B.boom C.ripe D.ripple 答案： D4. The effect _ quitting cascades analogous to lights going out down the line on a power grid.A.tricks B.treats C.triggers D.tries 答案： C5. The study _ light on w

4、ays to help smokers and other addicts break their habits.A.sheds B.shows C.renders D.makes 答案： A6. Each person was connected to several others through _, work or social relationships.A.familiar B.external C.internal D.familial 答案： D7. Some subjects in the study would find themselves at the center of

5、 large social _.A.clutches B.clusters C.status D.riots 答案： B8. As smoking became less and less popular, smokers moved to the _ of these webs. A.property B.periphery C.center D.top 答案： B9. Unsurprisingly, _ have the most influence on another persons smoking behavior.A.leaders B.siblings C.spouses D.s

6、choolmates 答案： C10. People with at least some college education were more easily influenced by others to _ their smokes.A.toss B.pick C.choose D.tolerate 答案： A11. People in higher socioeconomic classes were the first to _ social trends.A.embrace B.resists C.ignore D.launches 答案： A12. One of the goal

7、s of an education is to make people more _ to social norms.A.conservative B.active C.take D.receptive 答案： D13. Education helps people to come together and _ on a particular project.A.coexist B.coincide C.coeducate D.coordinate 答案： D14. The _ of individual local city is an unavoidable phenomenon in u

8、rban development process.A.realization B.marginalization C.materialization D.maturation 答案： B15. In 2003, China agreed to _ smoking in public places by this coming Sunday when it signed the FCTC.A.outlet B.outlive C.outlaw D.outrank 答案： C16. The government should _ a law on tobacco control and intro

9、duce other tobacco control measures.A.write B.draw C.draft D.paint 答案： C17. Chinas signature to FCTC was made in 2003 in _ with the World Health Organization.A.conjunction B.conformity C.connection D.convention 答案： A18. Emergency austerity programs in some countries will put a _ on economic growth.A

10、.drag B.brag C.boom D.boast 答案： A19. If the _ of that country were in power, it would have meant serious disaster for the people.A.click B.clash C.crowd D.clique 答案： D20. Her hair fell over her shoulders in a _ of curls.A.mass B.cascade C.heap D.stack 答案： B21. The earthquake may _ landslides or simi

11、lar local surfice movements.A.push B.trigger C.trace D.pull 答案： B22. A computer is _ to a brain. A.familial B.familiar C.analogous D.analysis 答案： C23. I knew I was never in any danger with my _ bodyguard around me.A.stalwart B.fleshy C.plump D.fat 答案： A24. Her father is an ultra-conservative who is

12、still opposed to freedom to choose her _ .A.course B.textbook C.major D.spouse 答案： D25. We were pushed for time and had to _ some places to visit.A.stop B.quit C.retreat D.leave 答案： B26. Children under 17 require an (/a) _ parent or guardian to see this film.A.accomodating B.accompanying C.complying

13、 D.comparing 答案： B27. _ decisions are generally made by senior editors.A.Editorship B.Educational C.Editorial D.Education 答案： C28. Government officials visited the earthquake zone on Thursday morning to _ the relief effort.A.cooperate B.harmonize C.coordinate D.commonize 答案： C29. He alleged that he

14、was verbally _ by other soldiers.A.abused B.aroused C.misused D.dragged 答案： A30. The _ of being a bankrupt is likely to haunt him for the rest of his life.A.grace B.honor C.stimulation D.stigma 答案： D31. She waited, standing on the bridge, until his _ vanished against the grey backdrop of the Palace.

15、A.ghost B.figure C.appearance D.substance 答案： B32. Conflict between management and workers makes for inefficiency in the _.A.workplace B.battlefield C.warship D.wardroom 答案： A33. I usually _ my house after a night of smoking cigars.A.cool B.ventilate C.enclose D.exchange 答案： B34. The hotel was appoi

16、nted a _ hotel by Travel and Tourism Administration.A.deleted B.designated C.delegated D.designed 答案： B35. By parking your car here, you could fall _ of the law.A.dirty B.fool C.foul D.flower 答案： C36. He _ the envelope and put a stamp on it.A.closed B.clog C.stuck D.sealed 答案： D37. Everyone should _

17、 by our social norms.A.abide B.obey C.follow D.keep 答案： A38. The park that _ the mountain has recently enlarged.A.holds B.contains C.encloses D.fences 答案： C39. Judge La Riva has issued an arrest _ for his arrest.A.permission B.warrant C.ban D.exemption 答案： B40. In some countries the police _ the law

18、s. A.demand B.enforce C.force D.constrain 答案： B41. The parts of the grid unaffected by the loss of power are usually those on the _ of the web. A.fringes B.centers C.tops D.bottoms 答案： A42. People with at least some college education were more helpful _ in the quitting process.A.colleagues B.assista

19、nts C.partners D.approvers 答案： C43. People should not be _ on the basis of race.A.stimulated B.stigmatized C.encouraged D.empowered 答案： B44. They all burst out laughing, sounding like a _ of geese.A.couple B.pair C.partner D.gaggle 答案： D45. A high wall _ the house from the rest of the village.A. iso

20、lated B.expelled C.aparted D.prevented 答案： A46. I saw her a week after they had had the argument and she was still _.A.fouling B.fusing C.fuming D.emitting 答案： C47. In the study, participants current health and social connections were _ every four years.A.loaded B.unloaded C.downdated D.updated 答案：

21、D-PART 2-48. Failure to kick the smoking habit may put a drag on social life.A.戒烟失败有可能拉动社会生活。B.不能踢掉抽烟的习惯会使社会生活吃力。C.无法戒掉抽烟恶习会拖累社交生活。答案： C49. Quitting often involves networks of people who spread the word and behavior to other cliques with whom they interact.A.戒烟常常会影响到一个人的社交圈子，圈子里的人会将其言语行为传播扩散给与之交往的其它

22、社交群。B.戒烟常常会牵涉到网友群体成员，他们会再传话给与之有联系的其它派别集团。C.戒烟常常需要人们进行网上交流，相互传话，并与其它不同派别的人群相互沟通。答案： A50. Participants current health - including smoking status - and social connections were updated every four years,making the data set ideal for the analysis on smoking behavior. A.参试者的健康现状 - 包栝其吸烟状况 - 及其社会关系，每过四年都要进行

23、更新，目的是让用于吸烟行为分析的数据集保持在理想状态。B.参试者的当前健康 - 包栝其吸烟状况 - 以及其社会关系，每隔四年就要更新一次，使数据设定和吸烟行为分析理想化。C.参试者的健康现状 - 包栝其吸烟状况 - 及其社会联系，每过四年都要进行更新，以确保最佳地设定数据，最精确地对吸烟行为进行分析。答案： A51. But as smoking became less and less popular, smokers moved to the periphery of these webs, whereas people who had stopped smoking had more c

24、onnections.A.但是随着烟民人口变得越来越稀缺，抽烟的人就走到了网络交友的边缘，而已经戒烟的人的社会联系则变得更为广泛。B.但是随着吸烟变得越来越不受人们青睐，吸烟者便渐渐移动到社交圈子的边缘地带，而已经戒烟的人则拥有了更为广泛的社交关系。C.但是随着吸烟变得越来越不受欢迎，吸烟者便渐渐移动到网络交友的边缘地带，但已经戒了烟的人却和他们有了更多的联系。答案： B52. Adding the further burden of the stigma associated with smoking makes it even harder for them to achieve the

25、wellness that they and their families seek. A.让他们背负与吸烟相关的额外污点使他们要达到自己与家庭所追求的福利水准变得更加艰难。B.往他们身上填加与吸烟相关的污点会使他们自己与家庭所追求的富裕生活更加难以实现。C.再让他们背负与吸烟相关的污名会使他们实现自己与家庭所追求的康复目标变得难上加难。答案： C53. The study sheds light on ways to help smokers and other addicts break their habits.A.这一研究其实轻视了吸烟、酗酒、吸毒者们戒除其不良习惯的方法和能力。B.这

26、一研究照亮了吸烟者的戒烟之路，也照亮了吸毒者的戒毒之路。C.这一研究在帮助解决烟民及其他“瘾君子”戒除不良习惯的方法上有启示作用。答案： C54. Past studies showed that people in higher socioeconomic classes were the first to embrace social trends-one of those, ironically, being smoking in the early 20th century. A.过去的研究表明，处于较高社会经济阶层的人是最先接受社会时尚的 - 然而具有讽刺意味的是，20世纪初的流行趋

27、势之一却是吸烟！B.过去的研究显示，上流社会总是最早顺从社会大趋势的 - 而那些具有讽刺意味的大趋势之一，便是20世纪初期的吸烟潮。C.过去的研究表明，处于较高社会经济阶层的人第一个拥抱社会趋势 - 而具有讽刺意味的是，其中一个阶层在二十世纪初吸烟。答案： A55. In an editorial accompanying the study in the NEJM, the professor warned about the marginalization of stalwart puffers.A.在新英格兰医学杂志与该项目联合发表的论文中，该教授警告说过分鼓吹戒烟的人可能会被边缘化。B

28、.在新英格兰医学杂志一篇追踪该项研究的论文中，这位教授警告说过分吸烟的人可能会被边缘化。C.结合这项研究发表在新英格兰医学杂志的一篇社论中，这位教授针对吸烟人群的边缘化问题发出了警告。答案： C56. The parts of the grid that are not affected by the loss of power,as in an actual blackout, are usually those on the fringes of the web. A.电网上步停电的地方，比如那些未受灯火管制的地方，通常是那些边缘地带。B.电网上不受断电影响的部分，跟人真的失去知觉时一样，通常处于网络的周边部位。C.电网中那些未受到断电影响的地方，比如在实际停电时，通常是处在电网的边缘地带。答案： C57. These people are already stigmatized by their underlying psychiatric condition.A.这些人已经因为他们各自所患的潜在精神疾病而被打上烙印。B.这些人已经因为他们潜在的精神状况而蒙羞受辱。C.这些人已经因为他们处在社会底层的精神状况而蒙羞受辱。答案： B